NADA_METMA
ID NADA_METMA Reviewed; 304 AA.
AC Q8PV98;
DT 25-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE RecName: Full=Quinolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
DE EC=2.5.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
GN Name=nadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}; OrderedLocusNames=MM_2073;
OS Methanosarcina mazei (strain ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM
OS 11833 / OCM 88) (Methanosarcina frisia).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=192952;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC BAA-159 / DSM 3647 / Goe1 / Go1 / JCM 11833 / OCM 88;
RX PubMed=12125824;
RA Deppenmeier U., Johann A., Hartsch T., Merkl R., Schmitz R.A.,
RA Martinez-Arias R., Henne A., Wiezer A., Baeumer S., Jacobi C.,
RA Brueggemann H., Lienard T., Christmann A., Boemecke M., Steckel S.,
RA Bhattacharyya A., Lykidis A., Overbeek R., Klenk H.-P., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA Fritz H.-J., Gottschalk G.;
RT "The genome of Methanosarcina mazei: evidence for lateral gene transfer
RT between Bacteria and Archaea.";
RL J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4:453-461(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with
CC dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate + iminosuccinate = H(+) + 2 H2O +
CC phosphate + quinolinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25888, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29959, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=2.5.1.72;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25889;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00568};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC iminoaspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the quinolinate synthase family. Type 2
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AE008384; AAM31769.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011034005.1; NC_003901.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PV98; -.
DR SMR; Q8PV98; -.
DR STRING; 192952.MM_2073; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM31769; AAM31769; MM_2073.
DR GeneID; 44088298; -.
DR KEGG; mma:MM_2073; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|192952.21.peg.2380; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04459; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_047382_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; FFLPDKC; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00327.
DR Proteomes; UP000000595; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008987; F:quinolinate synthetase A activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.10800; -; 3.
DR HAMAP; MF_00568; NadA_type2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003473; NadA.
DR InterPro; IPR036094; NadA_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023066; Quinolinate_synth_type2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30573; PTHR30573; 1.
DR Pfam; PF02445; NadA; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF142754; SSF142754; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00550; nadA; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..304
FT /note="Quinolinate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000155805"
FT BINDING 24
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 41
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 86
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 112..114
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 129
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 171
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 197..199
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 214
FT /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
FT BINDING 259
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00568"
SQ SEQUENCE 304 AA; 33800 MW; 9493E1AD2B0966D8 CRC64;
MQQADLTKRI NELKLKRNAV ILSHYYSRPE VQDIADFVGD SLALSQEAVR QDADVIVFCG
VHFMGESAAI LSPNKTVLLP EIDATCPMAD MVNVEGLKIL KEKHPEAPVV SYVNSSAAIK
AESYICCTSA NAVEVVNSLD ADEVIFVPDK NLAAYVASRT DKKIIPWEGH CPTHHQILRE
DVLKMKEKHP RAEFIAHPEC RPDVLELADH VASTRGMIVH AERSPAKEFI IGTECGLIHG
LLKAVPEKTY YCVSEFACCP SMKMVNLEKV LTSLEKMQQR VIVPEDVRAR AKEALDRMLA
VKIN
