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AROC_BIFLS
ID   AROC_BIFLS              Reviewed;         395 AA.
AC   B7GS97; E8ML08;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE            Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE            EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE   AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN   Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Blon_1598, BLIJ_1653;
OS   Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (strain ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM
OS   1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Bifidobacteriales; Bifidobacteriaceae;
OC   Bifidobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=391904;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM 1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12;
RX   PubMed=19033196; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0809584105;
RA   Sela D.A., Chapman J., Adeuya A., Kim J.H., Chen F., Whitehead T.R.,
RA   Lapidus A., Rokhsar D.S., Lebrilla C.B., German J.B., Price N.P.,
RA   Richardson P.M., Mills D.A.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis reveals
RT   adaptations for milk utilization within the infant microbiome.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:18964-18969(2008).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 15697 / DSM 20088 / JCM 1222 / NCTC 11817 / S12;
RX   PubMed=21270894; DOI=10.1038/nature09646;
RA   Fukuda S., Toh H., Hase K., Oshima K., Nakanishi Y., Yoshimura K., Tobe T.,
RA   Clarke J.M., Topping D.L., Suzuki T., Taylor T.D., Itoh K., Kikuchi J.,
RA   Morita H., Hattori M., Ohno H.;
RT   "Bifidobacteria can protect from enteropathogenic infection through
RT   production of acetate.";
RL   Nature 469:543-547(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC       the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC       yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC       starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC       acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC       the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC       Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001095; ACJ52677.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP010889; BAJ69235.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012577913.1; NZ_JDTT01000018.1.
DR   PDB; 4ECD; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=1-395.
DR   PDBsum; 4ECD; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7GS97; -.
DR   SMR; B7GS97; -.
DR   PRIDE; B7GS97; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACJ52677; ACJ52677; Blon_1598.
DR   KEGG; bln:Blon_1598; -.
DR   KEGG; blon:BLIJ_1653; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|391904.8.peg.1667; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034547_2_0_11; -.
DR   OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001360; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis;
KW   FAD; Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP.
FT   CHAIN           1..395
FT                   /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000132755"
FT   REGION          98..120
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         46
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         134..136
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         256..257
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         301
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         316..320
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         342
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   STRAND          3..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          12..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           30..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          57..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          73..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           141..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          161..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          176..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           183..185
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           186..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           199..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           216..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          221..229
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          237..240
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           244..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          258..263
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   TURN            264..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          298..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   STRAND          309..315
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           348..371
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
FT   HELIX           376..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4ECD"
SQ   SEQUENCE   395 AA;  42317 MW;  E4A8201B5BF239FB CRC64;
     MLRWQTAGES HGEALVAMIE GLPAGVRIST DDIVSALARR RLGYGRGARM KFEQDKVRLL
     TGVRHGLTLG SPVAIEIANT EWPKWTEVMS ADALDHDLPR EGRNAPLSRP RPGHADLTGM
     RKYGFDDARP VLERSSARET ASRVALGEVA KQFLDQAFGI RTVAHVVALG GVQTNPDLPL
     PTPDDLEALD ASPVRTLDKE AEVRIIERIN EAKKAADTLG GVIEVLAYGV PAGIGTYVES
     DRRLDAALAS AIMGIQAFKG VEIGDGFLAA SRPGSQAHDE IVVNADGRID RLSNRAGGIE
     GGMSNGQVIR VRGAMKPIPS IPKALRTVDV LTGESAQAIN QRSDSTAVPA ASVVAEAMVR
     LTLAKYALDK FGGDSVAETR RNLESYLASW PEHMR
 
 
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