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NADA_SHIFL
ID   NADA_SHIFL              Reviewed;         347 AA.
AC   Q93CP9;
DT   11-JUL-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-JAN-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Quinolinate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567};
DE            EC=2.5.1.72 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567};
GN   Name=nadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=SF0554, S0562;
OS   Shigella flexneri.
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RA   Schuch R., Formal S.B., Fernandez R.E., McCormick B., Kohler H.,
RA   Maurelli A.T.;
RT   "Anti-virulence genes from a metabolic pathway that is inactive in Shigella
RT   flexneri produce an inhibitor of Shigella pathogenicity.";
RL   Submitted (JUL-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA   Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA   Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA   Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA   Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT   through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX   PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA   Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA   Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA   Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT   serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the condensation of iminoaspartate with
CC       dihydroxyacetone phosphate to form quinolinate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00567}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=dihydroxyacetone phosphate + iminosuccinate = H(+) + 2 H2O +
CC         phosphate + quinolinate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25888, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29959, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57642, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=2.5.1.72;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25889;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00567};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; quinolinate from
CC       iminoaspartate: step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the quinolinate synthase family. Type 1
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567}.
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DR   EMBL; AF403415; AAL26997.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE005674; AAN42198.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014073; AAP16071.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_706491.1; NC_004337.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000115308.1; NZ_WPGW01000046.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q93CP9; -.
DR   SMR; Q93CP9; -.
DR   STRING; 198214.SF0554; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAN42198; AAN42198; SF0554.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP16071; AAP16071; S0562.
DR   GeneID; 1023452; -.
DR   KEGG; sfl:SF0554; -.
DR   KEGG; sfx:S0562; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.643; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_047382_1_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; CFCSTMN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 613347at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00327.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008987; F:quinolinate synthetase A activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.10800; -; 3.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00567; NadA_type1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003473; NadA.
DR   InterPro; IPR036094; NadA_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR023513; Quinolinate_synth_A_type1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30573; PTHR30573; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02445; NadA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142754; SSF142754; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00550; nadA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Cytoplasm; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..347
FT                   /note="Quinolinate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000155772"
FT   BINDING         47
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   BINDING         68
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   BINDING         113
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   BINDING         139..141
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   BINDING         226..228
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="iminosuccinate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:77875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   BINDING         297
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00567"
FT   CONFLICT        271
FT                   /note="Q -> R (in Ref. 1; AAL26997)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   347 AA;  38357 MW;  C00F4F934354A59B CRC64;
     MSVMFDPDTA IYPFPPKPTP LSIDEKAYYR EKIKRLLKER NAVMVAHYYT DPEIQQLAEE
     TGGCISDSLE MARFGAKHPA STLLVAGVRF MGETAKILSP EKTILMPTLQ VECSLDLGCP
     VEEFNAFYDA HPDRTVVVYA NTSAAVKARA DWVVTSSIAV ELIDHLDSLG EKIIWAPDKH
     LGRYVQKQTG GDILCWQGAC IVHDEFKTQA LTRLQEEYPD AAILVHPESP QAIVDMADAV
     GSTSQLIAAA KALPHQRLIV ATDRGIFYKM QQAVPDKELL EAPTAGEGAT CRSCAHCPWM
     AMNDLQAIAE ALEQEGSNHE VHVDERLRER ALVPLNRMLD FAATLRG
 
 
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