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NADB_ALKHC
ID   NADB_ALKHC              Reviewed;         509 AA.
AC   Q9KDJ5;
DT   30-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=L-aspartate oxidase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            Short=LASPO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            EC=1.4.3.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE   AltName: Full=Quinolinate synthase B;
GN   Name=nadB; OrderedLocusNames=BH1218;
OS   Alkalihalobacillus halodurans (strain ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344
OS   / JCM 9153 / C-125) (Bacillus halodurans).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Alkalihalobacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=272558;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-125 / DSM 18197 / FERM 7344 / JCM 9153 / C-125;
RX   PubMed=11058132; DOI=10.1093/nar/28.21.4317;
RA   Takami H., Nakasone K., Takaki Y., Maeno G., Sasaki R., Masui N., Fuji F.,
RA   Hirama C., Nakamura Y., Ogasawara N., Kuhara S., Horikoshi K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the alkaliphilic bacterium Bacillus halodurans
RT   and genomic sequence comparison with Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 28:4317-4331(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate, the
CC       first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate + O2 = H2O2 + iminosuccinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25876, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=1.4.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC       from L-aspartate (oxidase route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. NadB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000004; BAB04937.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B83802; B83802.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9KDJ5; -.
DR   SMR; Q9KDJ5; -.
DR   STRING; 272558.10173834; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB04937; BAB04937; BAB04937.
DR   KEGG; bha:BH1218; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0029; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014312_3_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; HCVQWLI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00326.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001258; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008734; F:L-aspartate oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0044318; F:L-aspartate:fumarate oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005288; NadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42716; PTHR42716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..509
FT                   /note="L-aspartate oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184379"
FT   ACT_SITE        262
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         12..15
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         34
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         41..48
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         341
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         357..358
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   SITE            113
FT                   /note="Important in orienting the L-aspartate substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
SQ   SEQUENCE   509 AA;  56327 MW;  FE8DA59633AA0421 CRC64;
     MRCDGEVIIV GSGIAAMMSA YLLRKSFHVI MITKSDVFAS NSFLAQGGIA APIAEGDDWQ
     AHTADTWKAG AAHGDETSIE MMTKHAVNMI ELLDDLGVSF DREESGGYSL GLEGAHGTRR
     IVHVNGAETG KAVMRALWKA IKNEITLLDR TCVYRFIKNK DEIIGVETDQ GSLFAPVTIV
     ATGGCGQMYS VTSNGKEATG DGIALAYRSG AAISDVEFIQ FHPTVYTGNE KEKGLLISEA
     VRGEGGQLIT SAGERLQSLK SRDVVSREIF RQEREGHTVH LDLTGISDFE RKFPALYKGF
     NKSDRRTLKP RVTPGAHFLN GGISVDAWGQ TSLSRLYAVG EVACTGVHGA NRLASNSLLE
     GLVFAHQAAT HIQQTFQPLT AGLFVERDKA EPRSFKLPTR EDLQKKMMRY VGIERHARSL
     WYMNNWFQPF LDTAHYNGPW PERDMFEQAN MTLLASLITR SAAIRTESRG GHFRADYPNG
     LDKFQQLIIE WQNGAHMKRQ RPTIKELSR
 
 
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