AROC_BRASB
ID AROC_BRASB Reviewed; 361 AA.
AC A5EEP1;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-JUN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 72.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=BBta_2470;
OS Bradyrhizobium sp. (strain BTAi1 / ATCC BAA-1182).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Bradyrhizobiaceae; Bradyrhizobium; unclassified Bradyrhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=288000;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BTAi1 / ATCC BAA-1182;
RX PubMed=17540897; DOI=10.1126/science.1139548;
RA Giraud E., Moulin L., Vallenet D., Barbe V., Cytryn E., Avarre J.-C.,
RA Jaubert M., Simon D., Cartieaux F., Prin Y., Bena G., Hannibal L.,
RA Fardoux J., Kojadinovic M., Vuillet L., Lajus A., Cruveiller S., Rouy Z.,
RA Mangenot S., Segurens B., Dossat C., Franck W.L., Chang W.-S., Saunders E.,
RA Bruce D., Richardson P., Normand P., Dreyfus B., Pignol D., Stacey G.,
RA Emerich D., Vermeglio A., Medigue C., Sadowsky M.;
RT "Legumes symbioses: absence of nod genes in photosynthetic bradyrhizobia.";
RL Science 316:1307-1312(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000494; ABQ34635.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012042663.1; NC_009485.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A5EEP1; -.
DR SMR; A5EEP1; -.
DR STRING; 288000.BBta_2470; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABQ34635; ABQ34635; BBta_2470.
DR KEGG; bbt:BBta_2470; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0082; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_0_0_5; -.
DR OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 981870at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000000246; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP.
FT CHAIN 1..361
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000022463"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 131..133
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 243..244
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 302..306
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 361 AA; 38700 MW; 62EC6C41D0549332 CRC64;
MSFNTFGHMF RVTTFGESHG VAIGCVVDGC PPRIPLEPAE IQVDLDRRRP GQSRFTTQRQ
EPDQVKILSG VMPDPDTGAQ VTTGTPIALL IENTDQRSKD YSEIKDKFRP GHADFTYEAK
YGLRDYRGGG RSSARETATR VAAGAIARKI LAGVKVRGAL VQMGPHKIDR AKWDWDEIAR
NPFFCPDKDK AAFFEDYLDG IRKSGSSIGA VLEITAEGVP AGLGAPLYGK LDADLAAAMM
SINAVKGVEI GAGFAAAELT GEENADEMRS ANDGTRFLSN NAGGILGGIA TGQPIVVRFA
VKPTSSILTP RQTVDRAGHE TEILTKGRHD PCVGIRAVPV GEAMMACVLA DHLLRHRGQV
G
