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NADB_MYCTU
ID   NADB_MYCTU              Reviewed;         527 AA.
AC   P9WJJ9; L0T9X5; O06595; P65499;
DT   16-APR-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-APR-2014, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 45.
DE   RecName: Full=L-aspartate oxidase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            Short=LASPO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            EC=1.4.3.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE   AltName: Full=Quinolinate synthase B;
GN   Name=nadB; OrderedLocusNames=Rv1595; ORFNames=MTCY336.09c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate, the
CC       first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate + O2 = H2O2 + iminosuccinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25876, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=1.4.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC       from L-aspartate (oxidase route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. NadB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP44359.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70543; E70543.
DR   RefSeq; NP_216111.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003901204.1; NZ_NVQJ01000016.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P9WJJ9; -.
DR   SMR; P9WJJ9; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv1595; -.
DR   PaxDb; P9WJJ9; -.
DR   DNASU; 886285; -.
DR   GeneID; 886285; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv1595; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.1773; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv1595; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0029; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; HCVQWLI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P9WJJ9; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00326.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008734; F:L-aspartate oxidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044318; F:L-aspartate:fumarate oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0033765; F:steroid dehydrogenase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0034628; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from aspartate; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008202; P:steroid metabolic process; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005288; NadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42716; PTHR42716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00551; nadB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..527
FT                   /note="L-aspartate oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184389"
FT   ACT_SITE        281
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         17..20
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         40
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         48..55
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         212
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         364
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         380..381
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   SITE            121
FT                   /note="Important in orienting the L-aspartate substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
SQ   SEQUENCE   527 AA;  53785 MW;  5494D354B107E5DA CRC64;
     MAGPAWRDAA DVVVIGTGVA GLAAALAADR AGRSVVVLSK AAQTHVTATH YAQGGIAVVL
     PDNDDSVDAH VADTLAAGAG LCDPDAVYSI VADGYRAVTD LVGAGARLDE SVPGRWALTR
     EGGHSRRRIV HAGGDATGAE VQRALQDAAG MLDIRTGHVA LRVLHDGTAV TGLLVVRPDG
     CGIISAPSVI LATGGLGHLY SATTNPAGST GDGIALGLWA GVAVSDLEFI QFHPTMLFAG
     RAGGRRPLIT EAIRGEGAIL VDRQGNSITA GVHPMGDLAP RDVVAAAIDA RLKATGDPCV
     YLDARGIEGF ASRFPTVTAS CRAAGIDPVR QPIPVVPGAH YSCGGIVTDV YGQTELLGLY
     AAGEVARTGL HGANRLASNS LLEGLVVGGR AGKAAAAHAA AAGRSRATSS ATWPEPISYT
     ALDRGDLQRA MSRDASMYRA AAGLHRLCDS LSGAQVRDVA CRRDFEDVAL TLVAQSVTAA
     ALARTESRGC HHRAEYPCTV PEQARSIVVR GADDANAVCV QALVAVC
 
 
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