NADB_NEIMA
ID NADB_NEIMA Reviewed; 502 AA.
AC Q9JSX4; A1ITS5;
DT 30-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE RecName: Full=L-aspartate oxidase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE Short=LASPO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE EC=1.4.3.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE AltName: Full=Quinolinate synthase B;
GN Name=nadB; OrderedLocusNames=NMA2092;
OS Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A / serotype 4A (strain DSM 15465 /
OS Z2491).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC Neisseria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=122587;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15465 / Z2491;
RX PubMed=10761919; DOI=10.1038/35006655;
RA Parkhill J., Achtman M., James K.D., Bentley S.D., Churcher C.M.,
RA Klee S.R., Morelli G., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Davies R.M.,
RA Davis P., Devlin K., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA Leather S., Moule S., Mungall K.L., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Whitehead S., Spratt B.G.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Complete DNA sequence of a serogroup A strain of Neisseria meningitidis
RT Z2491.";
RL Nature 404:502-506(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate, the
CC first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-aspartate + O2 = H2O2 + iminosuccinate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25876, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=1.4.3.16;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25877;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC from L-aspartate (oxidase route): step 1/1.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. NadB
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AL157959; CAM09193.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E81780; E81780.
DR RefSeq; WP_002246774.1; NC_003116.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9JSX4; -.
DR SMR; Q9JSX4; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAM09193; CAM09193; NMA2092.
DR KEGG; nma:NMA2092; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_014312_3_0_4; -.
DR OMA; HCVQWLI; -.
DR BioCyc; NMEN122587:NMA_RS10640-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00326.
DR Proteomes; UP000000626; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008734; F:L-aspartate oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0044318; F:L-aspartate:fumarate oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR005288; NadB.
DR InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR42716; PTHR42716; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00551; nadB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..502
FT /note="L-aspartate oxidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000184391"
FT ACT_SITE 276
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT BINDING 12..15
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT BINDING 34
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT BINDING 41..48
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT BINDING 362
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT BINDING 378..379
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT SITE 112
FT /note="Important in orienting the L-aspartate substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
SQ SEQUENCE 502 AA; 54658 MW; 039EC390B823BC34 CRC64;
MQTDCDVLIA GNGLAALTLA LSLPESFRIV ILCKNRLDDT ASRHAQGGIA AAWSGEDDIE
KHVADTLEAG AGLCNEAAVR TILSQGKPAI EWLLAQGVAF DRSHDGLHLT REGGHTCRRI
AHVADYTGEA VMQSLIVQIR RRPNIRVYER QMALDIQTES GAACGLTVLD RRTQETYNIR
ASHTVLAGGG LGQIYAATTT PPECTGDAIA MAIRAGCAVE NLEFIQFHPT GLARSSENGR
TFLISEAVRG EGGILTNQAG ERFMPHYDRR AELAPRDIVA RAIAAEIAKQ TQDFVSLDIS
HQPAAFVRRH FPSIHRHCLS QCGLDITRQA IPVRPVQHYT CGGIQTDPCG RTSLPQLYAL
GETACTGLHG ANRLASNSLL ECVVTARLCA QAIADGQAFQ AEPFQRPSES LSAEAGIFSD
DLQNTFSRPV LQTFNQRHLG ILRNDTGLRR AIAQLQLWKQ NQAEPHTASE YENRNLLECS
LAVAQAAYRR RQNIGAHFNS DC
