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NADB_RHILO
ID   NADB_RHILO              Reviewed;         513 AA.
AC   Q98AV8;
DT   30-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=L-aspartate oxidase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            Short=LASPO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            EC=1.4.3.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE   AltName: Full=Quinolinate synthase B;
GN   Name=nadB; OrderedLocusNames=mll5834;
OS   Mesorhizobium japonicum (strain LMG 29417 / CECT 9101 / MAFF 303099)
OS   (Mesorhizobium loti (strain MAFF 303099)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Phyllobacteriaceae; Mesorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266835;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LMG 29417 / CECT 9101 / MAFF 303099;
RX   PubMed=11214968; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.6.331;
RA   Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Sato S., Asamizu E., Kato T., Sasamoto S.,
RA   Watanabe A., Idesawa K., Ishikawa A., Kawashima K., Kimura T., Kishida Y.,
RA   Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Mochizuki Y.,
RA   Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shimpo S., Sugimoto M., Takeuchi C., Yamada M.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Complete genome structure of the nitrogen-fixing symbiotic bacterium
RT   Mesorhizobium loti.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:331-338(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate, the
CC       first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate + O2 = H2O2 + iminosuccinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25876, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=1.4.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC       from L-aspartate (oxidase route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. NadB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000012; BAB52214.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010913549.1; NC_002678.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q98AV8; -.
DR   SMR; Q98AV8; -.
DR   STRING; 266835.14025614; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB52214; BAB52214; BAB52214.
DR   KEGG; mlo:mll5834; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|266835.9.peg.4640; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0029; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014312_3_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; DSPDIHY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 153138at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00326.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000552; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008734; F:L-aspartate oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0044318; F:L-aspartate:fumarate oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005288; NadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42716; PTHR42716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00551; nadB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..513
FT                   /note="L-aspartate oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184396"
FT   ACT_SITE        278
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         17..20
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         46..53
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         361
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         377..378
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   SITE            118
FT                   /note="Important in orienting the L-aspartate substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
SQ   SEQUENCE   513 AA;  53469 MW;  6DA2B4B63F4200BC CRC64;
     MTADIHHIGG APVIIGAGIA GLMTALHLAP QPVVLLSRTS LGTEASSILA QGGLAASLGE
     DDSPDLHLAD TLAAGEGLCD EQMARRVVEA APQAVENLIR LGTPFDRSLD GRLQLGLEAA
     HSRRRIVHAA GDATGRELFR ALLGVARRTR SITIMEGMTA LRLVVAEGSI VGLLTVLHGA
     VFALPTRRVV LATGGIGGLF CDTTNPLSSF GHGLALAACA GAELADLEFV QFHPTALDIA
     RRPMPLVSEA VRGEGAVLID EHGHRLLADT PGAELASRDV VARAISDQLA AGHGVYLDAR
     HCLGQKFARR FPAIDAICKH AGIDPAVEPI PVRPAAHYHM GGVAVDAEGR TSVSGLWACG
     EVACTGLHGA NRLASNSLTE AVATAAWVAE SVAGTSAGWQ WPRLPATVPI RPDPSPIRTI
     VSNALGIVRN GKSLCDTVAT LLPISVCETA AADPALVALL MAIAALRREE SRGSHFRSDF
     PGRDAAALPS RLTLCTAFEN AVTLRWQASE RSR
 
 
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