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NADB_RHIME
ID   NADB_RHIME              Reviewed;         532 AA.
AC   Q92R32;
DT   30-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=L-aspartate oxidase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            Short=LASPO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            EC=1.4.3.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE   AltName: Full=Quinolinate synthase B;
GN   Name=nadB; OrderedLocusNames=R01095; ORFNames=SMc02599;
OS   Rhizobium meliloti (strain 1021) (Ensifer meliloti) (Sinorhizobium
OS   meliloti).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Sinorhizobium/Ensifer group; Sinorhizobium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=266834;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11481430; DOI=10.1073/pnas.161294398;
RA   Capela D., Barloy-Hubler F., Gouzy J., Bothe G., Ampe F., Batut J.,
RA   Boistard P., Becker A., Boutry M., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Kahn D., Kiss E., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Pohl T.,
RA   Portetelle D., Puehler A., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Renard C.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Weidner S., Galibert F.;
RT   "Analysis of the chromosome sequence of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium
RT   meliloti strain 1021.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:9877-9882(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=1021;
RX   PubMed=11474104; DOI=10.1126/science.1060966;
RA   Galibert F., Finan T.M., Long S.R., Puehler A., Abola P., Ampe F.,
RA   Barloy-Hubler F., Barnett M.J., Becker A., Boistard P., Bothe G.,
RA   Boutry M., Bowser L., Buhrmester J., Cadieu E., Capela D., Chain P.,
RA   Cowie A., Davis R.W., Dreano S., Federspiel N.A., Fisher R.F., Gloux S.,
RA   Godrie T., Goffeau A., Golding B., Gouzy J., Gurjal M., Hernandez-Lucas I.,
RA   Hong A., Huizar L., Hyman R.W., Jones T., Kahn D., Kahn M.L., Kalman S.,
RA   Keating D.H., Kiss E., Komp C., Lelaure V., Masuy D., Palm C., Peck M.C.,
RA   Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Purnelle B., Ramsperger U., Surzycki R.,
RA   Thebault P., Vandenbol M., Vorhoelter F.J., Weidner S., Wells D.H.,
RA   Wong K., Yeh K.-C., Batut J.;
RT   "The composite genome of the legume symbiont Sinorhizobium meliloti.";
RL   Science 293:668-672(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate, the
CC       first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate + O2 = H2O2 + iminosuccinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25876, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=1.4.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC       from L-aspartate (oxidase route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. NadB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL591688; CAC45674.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_385201.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010969040.1; NC_003047.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q92R32; -.
DR   SMR; Q92R32; -.
DR   STRING; 266834.SMc02599; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAC45674; CAC45674; SMc02599.
DR   GeneID; 61602555; -.
DR   KEGG; sme:SMc02599; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|266834.11.peg.2504; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0029; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014312_3_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; HCVQWLI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00326.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001976; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008734; F:L-aspartate oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0044318; F:L-aspartate:fumarate oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005288; NadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42716; PTHR42716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00551; nadB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..532
FT                   /note="L-aspartate oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184397"
FT   ACT_SITE        288
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         22..25
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         51..58
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         371
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         387..388
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   SITE            123
FT                   /note="Important in orienting the L-aspartate substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
SQ   SEQUENCE   532 AA;  56646 MW;  7C3321F90921E8E9 CRC64;
     MLTDHFRPQS FNGIDDIVIV GGGLAGLFCA LKLAPRPVTI LAAAPIGYGA SSAWAQGGIA
     AAMSKGDTFE KHVADTVAAG AGIVDEKMTR MMVAEGPARI HDLLEFGVPF DRDLEGKLLL
     SREAAHSERR IVRVKGDMAG KSIMEALIAA VRNTPSIRVI EGYVVEELVR EGRFISGVIA
     RPDAGQSKSR VSFPARAVVL CSGGVGHLYA VTTNPWEACG QGVGMAARAG AIIADPEFVQ
     FHPTAIDIGK DPAPLATEAL RGDGATLINS EGRRFMLDIH PDGELAPRDI VSRGVFAEVQ
     AGRGAFLDCT KAVGRHFPEM FPTVYASCMA AGIDPVRQPI PVTPAVHYHM GGVLTDGEGR
     TSIDGLWAAG EVTSTGVHGA NRLASNSLLE AVVFAARIAE NIKGSLPAPK LTAWGDNAGE
     NDDPVTVEDS PPFKVLRQLM SDCVGVVRTR ESLTRAIRGI AELERTNKRL RFANIATTAK
     LIAIAALQRT ESRGGHFRAD CPDERPEWRR RTYLTLAQAE RLAAEVAESE PA
 
 
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