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NADB_SACS2
ID   NADB_SACS2              Reviewed;         472 AA.
AC   Q97ZC5;
DT   30-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-AUG-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=L-aspartate oxidase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            Short=LASPO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            EC=1.4.3.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE   AltName: Full=Quinolinate synthase B;
GN   Name=nadB; OrderedLocusNames=SSO0997;
OS   Saccharolobus solfataricus (strain ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2)
OS   (Sulfolobus solfataricus).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Saccharolobus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273057;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35092 / DSM 1617 / JCM 11322 / P2;
RX   PubMed=11427726; DOI=10.1073/pnas.141222098;
RA   She Q., Singh R.K., Confalonieri F., Zivanovic Y., Allard G., Awayez M.J.,
RA   Chan-Weiher C.C.-Y., Clausen I.G., Curtis B.A., De Moors A., Erauso G.,
RA   Fletcher C., Gordon P.M.K., Heikamp-de Jong I., Jeffries A.C., Kozera C.J.,
RA   Medina N., Peng X., Thi-Ngoc H.P., Redder P., Schenk M.E., Theriault C.,
RA   Tolstrup N., Charlebois R.L., Doolittle W.F., Duguet M., Gaasterland T.,
RA   Garrett R.A., Ragan M.A., Sensen C.W., Van der Oost J.;
RT   "The complete genome of the crenarchaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus P2.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:7835-7840(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate, the
CC       first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate + O2 = H2O2 + iminosuccinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25876, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=1.4.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC       from L-aspartate (oxidase route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. NadB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAK41268.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AE006641; AAK41268.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E90251; E90251.
DR   RefSeq; WP_009989244.1; NC_002754.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q97ZC5; -.
DR   SMR; Q97ZC5; -.
DR   STRING; 273057.SSO0997; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK41268; AAK41268; SSO0997.
DR   GeneID; 44129928; -.
DR   KEGG; sso:SSO0997; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|273057.12.peg.994; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00572; Archaea.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014312_3_2_2; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q97ZC5; -.
DR   OMA; HCVQWLI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q97ZC5; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00326.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001974; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008734; F:L-aspartate oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0044318; F:L-aspartate:fumarate oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005288; NadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42716; PTHR42716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..472
FT                   /note="L-aspartate oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184411"
FT   ACT_SITE        256
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         7..10
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         36..43
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         332
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         348..349
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   SITE            102
FT                   /note="Important in orienting the L-aspartate substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
SQ   SEQUENCE   472 AA;  52645 MW;  DABAE606463C353D CRC64;
     MIYIFGSGLA GLSAAISLHK SGYKVTIISK KINGGSSYWA KGGIAAAVGN DDSPELHKID
     TLEVGDGLCD SKTVDYVTRE IRYVVSTVEK WGFKFDDDLR LEGGHSKRRI LHKTDDTGRE
     ITNFLLNLAK KKGINLIEDK LLALKVKDGK VAGFITEKGG SFDAEKVVLA TGGYGYLFKF
     TSNPSTNIGD GIAIAFKAGA LVSDTEFVQF HPTVTTFDGQ AYLLTETLRG EGAILVNERN
     ERFVFKYDSR GELAPRDVLS RAIYDQYKKG HTVYIDLSPI EDFDRKFPIL SNYVKRYGKR
     LQVFPGVHYT IGGIRVNTRG ESNIKGLYAI GEVTDTGLHG ANRLASNSLA EDLVYGVNLV
     RYIDNWEGLS IDDVKEVIEV RLRNSSNRLS LEEIREYNWN YLGIVRNGEG LDKLVKIYES
     NDTFNDNASL VSLLSAKGAL LRTESRGAHY REDYPNKSWE DGKRIYFMVS RN
 
 
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