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NADB_SALTY
ID   NADB_SALTY              Reviewed;         540 AA.
AC   Q8ZMX9;
DT   30-AUG-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=L-aspartate oxidase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            Short=LASPO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            EC=1.4.3.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE   AltName: Full=Quinolinate synthase B;
GN   Name=nadB; OrderedLocusNames=STM2641;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate, the
CC       first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate + O2 = H2O2 + iminosuccinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25876, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=1.4.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC       from L-aspartate (oxidase route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. NadB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL21535.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_461576.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000989177.1; NC_003197.2.
DR   PDB; 5KXJ; X-ray; 1.87 A; A=1-540.
DR   PDBsum; 5KXJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8ZMX9; -.
DR   SMR; Q8ZMX9; -.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM2641; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8ZMX9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL21535; AAL21535; STM2641.
DR   GeneID; 1254164; -.
DR   KEGG; stm:STM2641; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.2791; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014312_3_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; HCVQWLI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8ZMX9; -.
DR   BioCyc; SENT99287:STM2641-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00326.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008734; F:L-aspartate oxidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0044318; F:L-aspartate:fumarate oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0034628; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from aspartate; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005288; NadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42716; PTHR42716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00551; nadB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..540
FT                   /note="L-aspartate oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184400"
FT   ACT_SITE        290
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         16..19
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         45..52
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         223
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         375
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         391..392
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   SITE            121
FT                   /note="Important in orienting the L-aspartate substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   STRAND          6..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           18..28
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          33..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           63..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   TURN            74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           80..99
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           139..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          154..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          159..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           168..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          178..186
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   TURN            187..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          191..202
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          211..215
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           217..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           223..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          241..248
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           261..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          268..270
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           278..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           285..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           290..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          309..312
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           318..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           326..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   TURN            339..341
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          344..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          356..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          366..368
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          370..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           374..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          380..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           390..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           410..412
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           430..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   STRAND          451..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           457..477
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
FT   HELIX           485..506
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5KXJ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   540 AA;  60109 MW;  EE678152DB48B769 CRC64;
     MMTTPELSCD VLIIGSGAAG LSLALRLAEK HKVIVLSKGP VSEGSTFYAQ GGIAAVFDET
     DSIASHVEDT LIAGAGICDR HAVEFVASNA RTCVQWLIDQ GVLFDTHVQP NGKESYHLTR
     EGGHSHRRIL HAADATGKEV ETTLVSRAQN HPNIQVLERS NAVDLIISDK MGLPGPRRVV
     GAWIWNRNKE WVETCHAKSV VLATGGASKV YQYTTNPDIS SGDGIAMAWR AGCRVANLEF
     NQFHPTALYH PQARNFLLTE ALRGEGAYLK RPDGSRFMPD VDERGELAPR DIVARAIDHE
     MKQLGADCMF LDISHKPDDF VRQHFPMIYA KLLDLGMDLT KEPIPVVPAA HYTCGGVVVD
     DYGRTDVDGL YAIGEVSYTG LHGANRMASN SLLECLVYGW SAAMDIDRRM PSVHSVDALP
     AWDESRVENA DERVVIQHNW HELRLLMWDY VGIVRTTKRL ERALRRITML QQEIDEYYAN
     FRVSNNLLEL RNLVQVAELI VRCAMMRKES RGLHFTLDYP QQLAESGPSI LSPLTPHINR
 
 
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