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NADB_XYLFT
ID   NADB_XYLFT              Reviewed;         512 AA.
AC   Q87D19;
DT   16-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=L-aspartate oxidase {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            Short=LASPO {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE            EC=1.4.3.16 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
DE   AltName: Full=Quinolinate synthase B;
GN   Name=nadB; OrderedLocusNames=PD_0868;
OS   Xylella fastidiosa (strain Temecula1 / ATCC 700964).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC   Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=183190;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Temecula1 / ATCC 700964;
RX   PubMed=12533478; DOI=10.1128/jb.185.3.1018-1026.2003;
RA   Van Sluys M.A., de Oliveira M.C., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Miyaki C.Y.,
RA   Furlan L.R., Camargo L.E.A., da Silva A.C.R., Moon D.H., Takita M.A.,
RA   Lemos E.G.M., Machado M.A., Ferro M.I.T., da Silva F.R., Goldman M.H.S.,
RA   Goldman G.H., Lemos M.V.F., El-Dorry H., Tsai S.M., Carrer H.,
RA   Carraro D.M., de Oliveira R.C., Nunes L.R., Siqueira W.J., Coutinho L.L.,
RA   Kimura E.T., Ferro E.S., Harakava R., Kuramae E.E., Marino C.L.,
RA   Giglioti E., Abreu I.L., Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Baia G.S.,
RA   Blanco S.R., Brito M.S., Cannavan F.S., Celestino A.V., da Cunha A.F.,
RA   Fenille R.C., Ferro J.A., Formighieri E.F., Kishi L.T., Leoni S.G.,
RA   Oliveira A.R., Rosa V.E. Jr., Sassaki F.T., Sena J.A.D., de Souza A.A.,
RA   Truffi D., Tsukumo F., Yanai G.M., Zaros L.G., Civerolo E.L.,
RA   Simpson A.J.G., Almeida N.F. Jr., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT   "Comparative analyses of the complete genome sequences of Pierce's disease
RT   and citrus variegated chlorosis strains of Xylella fastidiosa.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 185:1018-1026(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the oxidation of L-aspartate to iminoaspartate, the
CC       first step in the de novo biosynthesis of NAD(+).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-aspartate + O2 = H2O2 + iminosuccinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25876, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:16240,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29991, ChEBI:CHEBI:77875; EC=1.4.3.16;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:25877;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per subunit. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; iminoaspartate
CC       from L-aspartate (oxidase route): step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the FAD-dependent oxidoreductase 2 family. NadB
CC       subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009442; AAO28735.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004572875.1; NC_004556.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q87D19; -.
DR   SMR; Q87D19; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAO28735; AAO28735; PD_0868.
DR   GeneID; 58016411; -.
DR   KEGG; xft:PD_0868; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_014312_3_2_6; -.
DR   OMA; HCVQWLI; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00326.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002516; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008734; F:L-aspartate oxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0044318; F:L-aspartate:fumarate oxidoreductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.700.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003953; FAD-binding_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR037099; Fum_R/Succ_DH_flav-like_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015939; Fum_Rdtase/Succ_DH_flav-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR005288; NadB.
DR   InterPro; IPR027477; Succ_DH/fumarate_Rdtase_cat_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR42716; PTHR42716; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00890; FAD_binding_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02910; Succ_DH_flav_C; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46977; SSF46977; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56425; SSF56425; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00551; nadB; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; FAD; Flavoprotein; Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..512
FT                   /note="L-aspartate oxidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184405"
FT   ACT_SITE        278
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         17..20
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         46..53
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         361
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   BINDING         377..378
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
FT   SITE            118
FT                   /note="Important in orienting the L-aspartate substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P10902"
SQ   SEQUENCE   512 AA;  53938 MW;  581222938C6BA53C CRC64;
     MAKIVDCFAD RPIIVGSGLA GLIAALTISP EPSVLVTRSA LGAETSSAWA QGGMSVSLSP
     DDNPSLHLAD TLAAGDGLCD AVAAESIILE ALDAFHVLQH FGIHFDQDSN GHLALGLEAA
     HSRRRIVHVG GDRSGTAIVQ ALTACVLNDP SITVLEGLEA RHILMADNVV CGLLLANPTS
     EIVLPSSRIL LATGGIGGLY DATTNPVNNF GQGIAMAARA GAVLADMEFV QFHPTALHCH
     NRPLALVSEA VRGEGAVLIN ERGERFMADI PGAELAARNI VAQAISAEIT RGGQVFLDAR
     QALGARFSTR FPTITALCHK VGIDPVHMPI PVCPAAHYHM GGIATDRQGR SSIPGLWVAG
     EAASTGLHGA NRLASNSLLE AVVMGTRAAR DITSHNTPHP LGTIPITPKK PDTTLIRPIV
     SQCLGVLRHA ADMHRAIAAL LPFVEGEEES SDPAIVALLI AIFAHLRTES RGAHARTDFP
     LKHDTTQRRN MTLEDVLEIA HSRIAQRKEK IS
 
 
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