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NADC_YEAST
ID   NADC_YEAST              Reviewed;         295 AA.
AC   P43619; D6VTT0;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 189.
DE   RecName: Full=Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase [carboxylating];
DE            EC=2.4.2.19;
DE   AltName: Full=Quinolinate phosphoribosyltransferase [decarboxylating];
DE            Short=QAPRTase;
GN   Name=BNA6; Synonyms=QPT1; OrderedLocusNames=YFR047C;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204511 / S288c / AB972;
RX   PubMed=8686379;
RX   DOI=10.1002/(sici)1097-0061(199602)12:2<149::aid-yea893>3.0.co;2-g;
RA   Eki T., Naitou M., Hagiwara H., Ozawa M., Sasanuma S., Sasanuma M.,
RA   Tsuchiya Y., Shibata T., Hanaoka F., Murakami Y.;
RT   "Analysis of a 36.2 kb DNA sequence including the right telomere of
RT   chromosome VI from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Yeast 12:149-167(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=7670463; DOI=10.1038/ng0795-261;
RA   Murakami Y., Naitou M., Hagiwara H., Shibata T., Ozawa M., Sasanuma S.,
RA   Sasanuma M., Tsuchiya Y., Soeda E., Yokoyama K., Yamazaki M., Tashiro H.,
RA   Eki T.;
RT   "Analysis of the nucleotide sequence of chromosome VI from Saccharomyces
RT   cerevisiae.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 10:261-268(1995).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=12062417; DOI=10.1016/s0014-5793(02)02585-1;
RA   Panozzo C., Nawara M., Suski C., Kucharczyka R., Skoneczny M., Becam A.-M.,
RA   Rytka J., Herbert C.J.;
RT   "Aerobic and anaerobic NAD+ metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 517:97-102(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562095; DOI=10.1038/nature02026;
RA   Huh W.-K., Falvo J.V., Gerke L.C., Carroll A.S., Howson R.W.,
RA   Weissman J.S., O'Shea E.K.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein localization in budding yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:686-691(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.90 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-295 IN COMPLEX WITH SUBSTRATE,
RP   AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=18321072; DOI=10.1021/bi7020475;
RA   di Luccio E., Wilson D.K.;
RT   "Comprehensive X-ray structural studies of the quinolinate phosphoribosyl
RT   transferase (BNA6) from Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Biochemistry 47:4039-4050(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the catabolism of quinolinic acid (QA).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=CO2 + diphosphate + nicotinate beta-D-ribonucleotide = 5-
CC         phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate + 2 H(+) + quinolinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12733, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:16526,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29959, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57502,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58017; EC=2.4.2.19;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:12062417};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; nicotinate D-
CC       ribonucleotide from quinolinate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12062417}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Hexamer formed by 3 homodimers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18321072}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562095}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 2660 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NadC/ModD family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D50617; BAA09286.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006940; DAA12490.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S56302; S56302.
DR   RefSeq; NP_602317.3; NM_001180012.3.
DR   PDB; 3C2E; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=2-295.
DR   PDB; 3C2F; X-ray; 2.35 A; A=2-295.
DR   PDB; 3C2O; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=2-295.
DR   PDB; 3C2R; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=1-295.
DR   PDB; 3C2V; X-ray; 2.29 A; A=2-295.
DR   PDBsum; 3C2E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3C2F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3C2O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3C2R; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3C2V; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P43619; -.
DR   SMR; P43619; -.
DR   BioGRID; 31205; 45.
DR   DIP; DIP-1569N; -.
DR   IntAct; P43619; 3.
DR   MINT; P43619; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YFR047C; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P43619; -.
DR   MaxQB; P43619; -.
DR   PaxDb; P43619; -.
DR   PRIDE; P43619; -.
DR   TopDownProteomics; P43619; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YFR047C_mRNA; YFR047C; YFR047C.
DR   GeneID; 850608; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YFR047C; -.
DR   SGD; S000001943; BNA6.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YFR047C; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3008; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000002761; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_039622_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P43619; -.
DR   OMA; DMIMLKD; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:YFR047C-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:YFR047C-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.2.19; 984.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-196807; Nicotinate metabolism.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00331.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P43619; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P43619; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome VI.
DR   RNAct; P43619; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0004514; F:nicotinate-nucleotide diphosphorylase (carboxylating) activity; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0034354; P:'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0034213; P:quinolinate catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01572; QPRTase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.1170.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR004393; NadC.
DR   InterPro; IPR027277; NadC/ModD.
DR   InterPro; IPR036068; Nicotinate_pribotase-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037128; Quinolinate_PRibosylTase_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002638; Quinolinate_PRibosylTrfase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR022412; Quinolinate_PRibosylTrfase_N.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR32179; PTHR32179; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01729; QRPTase_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02749; QRPTase_N; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006250; NadC_ModD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51690; SSF51690; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00078; nadC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cytoplasm; Glycosyltransferase; Nucleus;
KW   Pyridine nucleotide biosynthesis; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..295
FT                   /note="Nicotinate-nucleotide pyrophosphorylase
FT                   [carboxylating]"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000155956"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18321072"
FT   BINDING         142..144
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         166
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18321072"
FT   BINDING         176
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18321072"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         227
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18321072"
FT   BINDING         256..258
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   HELIX           4..7
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           13..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           31..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          40..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          49..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           56..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          69..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          85..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          90..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           99..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          137..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   TURN            147..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2V"
FT   HELIX           150..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   TURN            169..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          172..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           177..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           186..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          199..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2O"
FT   STRAND          203..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          208..210
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           211..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          222..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          252..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   STRAND          273..276
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   HELIX           278..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
FT   TURN            281..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2V"
FT   STRAND          289..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3C2E"
SQ   SEQUENCE   295 AA;  32365 MW;  0680BB5DDC095050 CRC64;
     MPVYEHLLPV NGAWRQDVTN WLSEDVPSFD FGGYVVGSDL KEANLYCKQD GMLCGVPFAQ
     EVFNQCELQV EWLFKEGSFL EPSKNDSGKI VVAKITGPAK NILLAERTAL NILSRSSGIA
     TASHKIISLA RSTGYKGTIA GTRKTTPGLR RLEKYSMLVG GCDTHRYDLS SMVMLKDNHI
     WATGSITNAV KNARAVCGFA VKIEVECLSE DEATEAIEAG ADVIMLDNFK GDGLKMCAQS
     LKNKWNGKKH FLLECSGGLN LDNLEEYLCD DIDIYSTSSI HQGTPVIDFS LKLAH
 
 
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