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NADE_BACAN
ID   NADE_BACAN              Reviewed;         272 AA.
AC   Q81RP3; Q6HZW9; Q6KTU9;
DT   13-APR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=NH(3)-dependent NAD(+) synthetase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193};
DE            EC=6.3.1.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193};
GN   Name=nadE {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BA_1998, GBAA_1998, BAS1855;
OS   Bacillus anthracis.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1392;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames / isolate Porton;
RX   PubMed=12721629; DOI=10.1038/nature01586;
RA   Read T.D., Peterson S.N., Tourasse N.J., Baillie L.W., Paulsen I.T.,
RA   Nelson K.E., Tettelin H., Fouts D.E., Eisen J.A., Gill S.R.,
RA   Holtzapple E.K., Okstad O.A., Helgason E., Rilstone J., Wu M.,
RA   Kolonay J.F., Beanan M.J., Dodson R.J., Brinkac L.M., Gwinn M.L.,
RA   DeBoy R.T., Madpu R., Daugherty S.C., Durkin A.S., Haft D.H., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Peterson J.D., Pop M., Khouri H.M., Radune D., Benton J.L., Mahamoud Y.,
RA   Jiang L., Hance I.R., Weidman J.F., Berry K.J., Plaut R.D., Wolf A.M.,
RA   Watkins K.L., Nierman W.C., Hazen A., Cline R.T., Redmond C., Thwaite J.E.,
RA   White O., Salzberg S.L., Thomason B., Friedlander A.M., Koehler T.M.,
RA   Hanna P.C., Kolstoe A.-B., Fraser C.M.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames and comparison to closely
RT   related bacteria.";
RL   Nature 423:81-86(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Ames ancestor;
RX   PubMed=18952800; DOI=10.1128/jb.01347-08;
RA   Ravel J., Jiang L., Stanley S.T., Wilson M.R., Decker R.S., Read T.D.,
RA   Worsham P., Keim P.S., Salzberg S.L., Fraser-Liggett C.M., Rasko D.A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Ames 'Ancestor'.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:445-446(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Sterne;
RA   Brettin T.S., Bruce D., Challacombe J.F., Gilna P., Han C., Hill K.,
RA   Hitchcock P., Jackson P., Keim P., Longmire J., Lucas S., Okinaka R.,
RA   Richardson P., Rubin E., Tice H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Bacillus anthracis Sterne.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2PZ8, ECO:0007744|PDB:2PZA, ECO:0007744|PDB:2PZB}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.90 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEXES WITH AMP; DIPHOSPHATE
RP   AND SUBSTRATE ANALOG, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=17642516; DOI=10.1107/s0907444907029769;
RA   McDonald H.M., Pruett P.S., Deivanayagam C., Protasevich I.I., Carson W.M.,
RA   DeLucas L.J., Brouillette W.J., Brouillette C.G.;
RT   "Structural adaptation of an interacting non-native C-terminal helical
RT   extension revealed in the crystal structure of NAD+ synthetase from
RT   Bacillus anthracis.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 63:891-905(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent amidation of deamido-NAD to form
CC       NAD. Uses ammonia as a nitrogen source. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00193, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17642516}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + deamido-NAD(+) + NH4(+) = AMP + diphosphate + H(+) +
CC         NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21188, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58437, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.3.1.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:17642516};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=289 uM for ATP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17642516};
CC         KM=152 uM for deamido-NAD(+) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17642516};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17642516};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; NAD(+) biosynthesis; NAD(+) from
CC       deamido-NAD(+) (ammonia route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00193}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17642516}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NAD synthetase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00193}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016879; AAP25889.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017334; AAT31119.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE017225; AAT54170.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_844403.1; NC_003997.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000174879.1; NZ_WXXJ01000029.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_028119.1; NC_005945.1.
DR   PDB; 2PZ8; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B=1-272.
DR   PDB; 2PZA; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=1-272.
DR   PDB; 2PZB; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C/D=1-272.
DR   PDBsum; 2PZ8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2PZA; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2PZB; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q81RP3; -.
DR   SMR; Q81RP3; -.
DR   STRING; 260799.BAS1855; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q81RP3; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL5271; -.
DR   DNASU; 1087061; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP25889; AAP25889; BA_1998.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAT31119; AAT31119; GBAA_1998.
DR   GeneID; 64202633; -.
DR   KEGG; ban:BA_1998; -.
DR   KEGG; bar:GBAA_1998; -.
DR   KEGG; bat:BAS1855; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|198094.11.peg.1971; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0171; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_059327_3_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; MAFLYDY; -.
DR   BRENDA; 6.3.1.5; 634.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00253; UER00333.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q81RP3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000427; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000594; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0004359; F:glutaminase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003952; F:NAD+ synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing) activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008795; F:NAD+ synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009435; P:NAD biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd00553; NAD_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.620; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00193; NadE_ammonia_dep; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022310; NAD/GMP_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR003694; NAD_synthase.
DR   InterPro; IPR022926; NH(3)-dep_NAD(+)_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR014729; Rossmann-like_a/b/a_fold.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23090; PTHR23090; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02540; NAD_synthase; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00552; nadE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Ligase; Magnesium; Metal-binding; NAD;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..272
FT                   /note="NH(3)-dependent NAD(+) synthetase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000152156"
FT   BINDING         45..52
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:17642516"
FT   BINDING         51
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:17642516"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="deamido-NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58437"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193"
FT   BINDING         158
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:17642516"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:17642516"
FT   BINDING         171
FT                   /ligand="deamido-NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58437"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:17642516"
FT   BINDING         178
FT                   /ligand="deamido-NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58437"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193"
FT   BINDING         187
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:17642516"
FT   BINDING         209
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:17642516"
FT   BINDING         258..259
FT                   /ligand="deamido-NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58437"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193"
FT   HELIX           3..11
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           19..37
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   STRAND          41..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           50..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   STRAND          74..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   STRAND          82..84
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZ8"
FT   HELIX           89..98
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   STRAND          101..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           109..122
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           129..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   STRAND          154..156
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           162..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   TURN            171..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZ8"
FT   STRAND          178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZ8"
FT   TURN            181..184
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           187..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           201..203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   STRAND          214..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZ8"
FT   HELIX           221..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZ8"
FT   HELIX           229..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           243..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
FT   HELIX           256..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZ8"
FT   HELIX           267..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PZB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   272 AA;  30101 MW;  B58A9792E8075B98 CRC64;
     MTLQEQIMKA LHVQPVIDPK AEIRKRVDFL KDYVKKTGAK GFVLGISGGQ DSTLAGRLAQ
     LAVEEIRNEG GNATFIAVRL PYKVQKDEDD AQLALQFIQA DQSVAFDIAS TVDAFSNQYE
     NLLDESLTDF NKGNVKARIR MVTQYAIGGQ KGLLVIGTDH AAEAVTGFFT KFGDGGADLL
     PLTGLTKRQG RALLQELGAD ERLYLKMPTA DLLDEKPGQA DETELGITYD QLDDYLEGKT
     VPADVAEKIE KRYTVSEHKR QVPASMFDDW WK
 
 
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