AROC_CHLPD
ID AROC_CHLPD Reviewed; 397 AA.
AC A1BHE5;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-FEB-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 82.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cpha266_1805;
OS Chlorobium phaeobacteroides (strain DSM 266).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC Chlorobium/Pelodictyon group; Chlorobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290317;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 266;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Pitluck S., Goltsman E.,
RA Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Mikhailova N., Li T.,
RA Overmann J., Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Chlorobium phaeobacteroides DSM 266.";
RL Submitted (DEC-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABL65822.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000492; ABL65822.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_041467312.1; NC_008639.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1BHE5; -.
DR SMR; A1BHE5; -.
DR STRING; 290317.Cpha266_1805; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABL65822; ABL65822; Cpha266_1805.
DR KEGG; cph:Cpha266_1805; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0082; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_2_0_10; -.
DR OrthoDB; 981870at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000008701; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..397
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000322396"
FT BINDING 40
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 129..131
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 257..258
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 317..321
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 343
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 397 AA; 42410 MW; A046B3D8EE463878 CRC64;
MIRYLTSGES HGPALSAIVE GVPAGVGITP EMINTELARR QQGYGRGGRM KIETDQAEVL
SGIRFGKTIG SPITLIIRNR DWENWTTTMS QFSEPAEDIA KITIPRPGHA DLTGKIKYGL
NDIRPVIERS SARETTARVA AGTISRIFLK AIGIEIGSYI SAIGSAGETT ADTQIEKLLR
SGAETLARKA DRSAVRMLDK KKEAEAIIAI DAAKDAGDTL GGIIEIFITG VPMGLGSYMQ
HDRRLDANLA AALISIQAIK GVEIGTAFAN ALKPGSQVHD EFIIEPEKGL TRSSNRAGGI
EGSMSSGQTI HLRAAMKPIS SLLTPLHSFD SETLQPTLSR FERSDTCAVP AAGVVAEAMV
STVIANAVLE KFGGDHLGEI QTRISLHRDL TRKAFIA
