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AROC_DESHY
ID   AROC_DESHY              Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   Q24UW1;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 90.
DE   RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE            Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE            EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE   AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN   Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=DSY2392;
OS   Desulfitobacterium hafniense (strain Y51).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Desulfitobacteriaceae;
OC   Desulfitobacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=138119;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Y51;
RX   PubMed=16513756; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.6.2262-2274.2006;
RA   Nonaka H., Keresztes G., Shinoda Y., Ikenaga Y., Abe M., Naito K.,
RA   Inatomi K., Furukawa K., Inui M., Yukawa H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the dehalorespiring bacterium
RT   Desulfitobacterium hafniense Y51 and comparison with Dehalococcoides
RT   ethenogenes 195.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:2262-2274(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC       the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC       yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC       starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC       acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC       the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC       Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC       chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC       7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR   EMBL; AP008230; BAE84181.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011460295.1; NC_007907.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q24UW1; -.
DR   SMR; Q24UW1; -.
DR   STRING; 138119.DSY2392; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE84181; BAE84181; DSY2392.
DR   KEGG; dsy:DSY2392; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0082; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_034547_2_0_9; -.
DR   OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 981870at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001946; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW   Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..382
FT                   /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000022482"
FT   BINDING         39
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         45
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         127..129
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         245..246
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         290
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         305..309
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT   BINDING         331
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  41905 MW;  89FFA4044B84C8E5 CRC64;
     MRYLTAGESH GPKLVGILEG VPSGAKIDKE TIDQALQERQ KGPGRGGRMK IEKDQVTILS
     GVRGGLTTGA PIALEIINRD WANWEKIMAW GDEADLESRK VITPRPGHAD LTGHLKYRTE
     VRNVLERASA RETAMRVAIG NIAVQILEAL GVEIRGQVLS VGKVHMNSED TPEYWQRVQA
     SEWKVGDPQG EEALYTQLQE ARSKGESLGG VLQIQVQNLL PGLGSYVQWD RKLDGRLAQA
     VLSVQAIKGV AFGMGFAAGQ HFGSEVHDPI GYDSGRGYYR YSNNAGGIEG GMTNGEPVII
     EAVMKPIPTL YSPLSTVNLE TKEVMEASVE RSDVCAVPAA LVVLKHVAAW EILQAILEKF
     PADTWDELDK AWHDYKRFVS ER
 
 
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