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NAGAB_CHICK
ID   NAGAB_CHICK             Reviewed;         405 AA.
AC   Q90744;
DT   07-JUN-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 119.
DE   RecName: Full=Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.49;
DE   AltName: Full=Alpha-galactosidase B;
GN   Name=NAGA;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   TISSUE=Liver;
RX   PubMed=8241271; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(93)90158-a;
RA   Davis M.O., Hata J., Smith D., Walker J.C.;
RT   "Cloning and sequence of a chicken alpha-N-acetylgalactosamindase gene.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1216:296-298(1993).
RN   [2]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   N-ACETYLGALACTOSAMINE, GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-161; ASN-185 AND ASN-369,
RP   SUBUNIT, AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=12005440; DOI=10.1016/s0969-2126(02)00726-8;
RA   Garman S.C., Hannick L., Zhu A., Garboczi D.N.;
RT   "The 1.9 A structure of alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase: molecular basis of
RT   glycosidase deficiency diseases.";
RL   Structure 10:425-434(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Removes terminal alpha-N-acetylgalactosamine residues from
CC       glycolipids and glycopeptides. Required for the breakdown of
CC       glycolipids. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17050}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Cleavage of non-reducing alpha-(1->3)-N-acetylgalactosamine
CC         residues from human blood group A and AB mucin glycoproteins,
CC         Forssman hapten and blood group A lacto series glycolipids.;
CC         EC=3.2.1.49;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a neolactoside IV(3)-alpha-GalNAc,IV(2)-alpha-Fuc-
CC         nLc4Cer(d18:1(4E)) + H2O = a neolactoside IV(2)-alpha-Fuc-
CC         nLc4Cer(d18:1(4E)) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48212, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28471,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:28691, ChEBI:CHEBI:40356;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17050};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48213;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17050};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=a neolactoside IV(3)-alpha-GalNAc,IV(2)-alpha-Fuc-
CC         nLc4Cer(d18:0) + H2O = a neolactoside IV(2)-alpha-Fuc-nLc4Cer(d18:0)
CC         + N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49304,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:40356, ChEBI:CHEBI:91118,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:91119; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17050};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:49305;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17050};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=globoside IV3GalNAc-Gb4Cer + H2O = globoside Gb4Cer + N-
CC         acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48412,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:40356, ChEBI:CHEBI:88167,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90400; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17050};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:48413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17050};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005440}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Lysosome {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P17050}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 27 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L18754; AAA16614.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S45522; S45522.
DR   PDB; 1KTB; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=1-405.
DR   PDB; 1KTC; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=1-405.
DR   PDBsum; 1KTB; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1KTC; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q90744; -.
DR   SMR; Q90744; -.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000019396; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL5655; -.
DR   CAZy; GH27; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 27.
DR   iPTMnet; Q90744; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q90744; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_396547; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2366; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q90744; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q90744; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q90744; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004557; F:alpha-galactosidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008456; F:alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0016139; P:glycoside catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046477; P:glycosylceramide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009311; P:oligosaccharide metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd14792; GH27; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1180; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR   InterPro; IPR002241; Glyco_hydro_27.
DR   InterPro; IPR000111; Glyco_hydro_27/36_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR013780; Glyco_hydro_b.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   InterPro; IPR035373; Melibiase/NAGA_C.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11452; PTHR11452; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16499; Melibiase_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17450; Melibiase_2_C; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00740; GLHYDRLASE27.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00512; ALPHA_GALACTOSIDASE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Lipid metabolism; Lysosome; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..405
FT                   /note="Alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000001021"
FT   ACT_SITE        140
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT   ACT_SITE        201
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT   BINDING         61..62
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         138
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         197
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         201
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   CARBOHYD        161
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005440"
FT   CARBOHYD        185
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005440"
FT   CARBOHYD        369
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005440"
FT   DISULFID        21..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005440"
FT   DISULFID        25..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005440"
FT   DISULFID        111..142
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005440"
FT   DISULFID        171..193
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12005440"
FT   STRAND          11..15
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           16..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   TURN            25..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   TURN            29..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           35..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           51..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          57..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   TURN            79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           85..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   TURN            95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          99..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          113..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           119..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           122..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          136..140
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           146..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          168..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           173..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   TURN            181..183
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           186..192
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          194..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           206..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           220..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           224..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          231..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          242..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           247..259
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          264..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   TURN            270..272
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           275..281
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           284..290
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          299..303
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          307..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          320..326
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          329..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          333..338
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   HELIX           339..342
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          349..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   TURN            355..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          360..365
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          368..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
FT   STRAND          379..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1KTB"
SQ   SEQUENCE   405 AA;  45615 MW;  E1EC0061739C305C CRC64;
     LENGLARTPP MGWLAWERFR CNVNCREDPR QCISEMLFME MADRIAEDGW RELGYKYINI
     DDCWAAKQRD AEGRLVPDPE RFPRGIKALA DYVHARGLKL DIYGDLGRLT CGGYPGTTLD
     RVEQDAQTFA EWGVDMLKLD GCYSSGKEQA QGYPQMARAL NSTGRPIVYS CSWPAYQGGL
     PPKVNYTLLG EICNLWRNYD DIQDSWDSVL SIVDWFFTNQ DVLQPFAGPG HWNDPDMLII
     GNFGLSYEQS RSQMALWTIM AAPLLMSTDL RTISPSAKKI LQNRLMIQIN QDPLGIQGRR
     IIKEGSHIEV FLRPLSQAAS ALVFFSRRTD MPFRYTTSLA KLGFPMGAAY EVQDVYSGKI
     ISGLKTGDNF TVIINPSGVV MWYLCPKALL IQQQAPGGPS RLPLL
 
 
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