AROC_ECOUT
ID AROC_ECOUT Reviewed; 361 AA.
AC Q1R983;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=UTI89_C2614;
OS Escherichia coli (strain UTI89 / UPEC).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=364106;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UTI89 / UPEC;
RX PubMed=16585510; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0600938103;
RA Chen S.L., Hung C.-S., Xu J., Reigstad C.S., Magrini V., Sabo A.,
RA Blasiar D., Bieri T., Meyer R.R., Ozersky P., Armstrong J.R., Fulton R.S.,
RA Latreille J.P., Spieth J., Hooton T.M., Mardis E.R., Hultgren S.J.,
RA Gordon J.I.;
RT "Identification of genes subject to positive selection in uropathogenic
RT strains of Escherichia coli: a comparative genomics approach.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 103:5977-5982(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=ABE08081.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CP000243; ABE08081.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001331783.1; NC_007946.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1R983; -.
DR SMR; Q1R983; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE08081; ABE08081; UTI89_C2614.
DR KEGG; eci:UTI89_C2614; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_0_2_6; -.
DR OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000001952; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP.
FT INIT_MET 1
FT /note="Removed"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CHAIN 2..361
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000256292"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 125..127
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 238..239
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 293..297
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 361 AA; 39152 MW; 52473ED45023F6CA CRC64;
MAGNTIGQLF RVTTFGESHG LALGCIVDGV PPGIPLTEAD LQHDLDRRRP GTSRYTTQRR
EPDQVKILSG VFEGVTTGTS IGLLIENTDQ RSQDYSAIKD VFRPGHADYT YEQKYGLRDY
RGGGRSSARE TAMRVAAGAI AKKYLAEKFG IEIRGCLTQM GDIPLEIKDW SQVEQNPFFC
PDPDKIDALD ELMRALKKEG DSIGAKVTVV ASGVPAGLGE PVFDRLDADI AHALMSINAV
KGVEIGDGFD VVALRGSQNR DEITKDGFQS NHAGGILGGI SSGQKIIAHM ALKPTSSITV
PGRTINRFGE EVEMITKGRH DPCVGIRAVP IAEAMLAIVL MDHLLRQRAQ NADVKTDIPR
W
