AROC_FRAAA
ID AROC_FRAAA Reviewed; 394 AA.
AC Q0RF70;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-FEB-2008, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=FRAAL5247;
OS Frankia alni (strain ACN14a).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Frankiales; Frankiaceae; Frankia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=326424;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ACN14a;
RX PubMed=17151343; DOI=10.1101/gr.5798407;
RA Normand P., Lapierre P., Tisa L.S., Gogarten J.P., Alloisio N.,
RA Bagnarol E., Bassi C.A., Berry A.M., Bickhart D.M., Choisne N., Couloux A.,
RA Cournoyer B., Cruveiller S., Daubin V., Demange N., Francino M.P.,
RA Goltsman E., Huang Y., Kopp O.R., Labarre L., Lapidus A., Lavire C.,
RA Marechal J., Martinez M., Mastronunzio J.E., Mullin B.C., Niemann J.,
RA Pujic P., Rawnsley T., Rouy Z., Schenowitz C., Sellstedt A., Tavares F.,
RA Tomkins J.P., Vallenet D., Valverde C., Wall L.G., Wang Y., Medigue C.,
RA Benson D.R.;
RT "Genome characteristics of facultatively symbiotic Frankia sp. strains
RT reflect host range and host plant biogeography.";
RL Genome Res. 17:7-15(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC Sequence=CAJ63880.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR EMBL; CT573213; CAJ63880.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011606338.1; NC_008278.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q0RF70; -.
DR SMR; Q0RF70; -.
DR STRING; 326424.FRAAL5247; -.
DR KEGG; fal:FRAAL5247; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0082; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_2_0_11; -.
DR OrthoDB; 981870at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000000657; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..394
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000322401"
FT BINDING 40
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 46
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 135..137
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 255..256
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 302
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 317..321
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 343
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 394 AA; 41162 MW; 93C96FE996EFB569 CRC64;
MVRWLTAGES HGPALVATVE GLPAGIRVTS DDIAAELARR RLGHGRGARM SFERDVVELL
GGLRHGVSLG GPISVVVRNS EWPKWERVMS PDPVDPAALA GLGRNAPLTR PRPGHADLAG
MQKYGFDDAR PVLERASARE TAARVALGTA AKALLRQAYG IELLSHVVAI GAAEVPPGLP
APTSLAAIDA NPVRCADQAT SERMVAEIDA AQADSDTLGG IVEVLAYGCP PGLGSYVHGD
RRLDARLAGE LMGIQAIKGV EFGDGFTTAR RRGSVAHDEI EPVGGVGRRV RRATDRAGGV
EGGMTTGEPL RVRVAMKPIS SLTRPLSTVD VTTGEAAVAI NQRSDVCAVP AAGVVTEAMV
ALVLADAALE KFGGDSVEET RRNCEGYLKS LVIH
