ID   NAGZ_ECOBW              Reviewed;         341 AA.
AC   C4ZS47;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-hexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE            EC=3.2.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE   AltName: Full=N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN   Name=nagZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}; OrderedLocusNames=BWG_0955;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12 / MC4100 / BW2952).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=595496;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MC4100 / BW2952;
RX   PubMed=19376874; DOI=10.1128/jb.00118-09;
RA   Ferenci T., Zhou Z., Betteridge T., Ren Y., Liu Y., Feng L., Reeves P.R.,
RA   Wang L.;
RT   "Genomic sequencing reveals regulatory mutations and recombinational events
RT   in the widely used MC4100 lineage of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:4025-4029(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in peptidoglycan recycling by cleaving the
CC       terminal beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from peptide-
CC       linked peptidoglycan fragments, giving rise to free GlcNAc, anhydro-N-
CC       acetylmuramic acid and anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid-linked peptides.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine
CC         residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminides.; EC=3.2.1.52;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan recycling.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 3 family. NagZ subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001396; ACR62054.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000529320.1; NC_012759.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C4ZS47; -.
DR   SMR; C4ZS47; -.
DR   CAZy; GH3; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 3.
DR   KEGG; ebw:BWG_0955; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_008392_0_0_6; -.
DR   OMA; WQMAAEM; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00544; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004563; F:beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0102148; F:N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009254; P:peptidoglycan turnover; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.300; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00364; NagZ; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR022956; Beta_hexosaminidase_bac.
DR   InterPro; IPR019800; Glyco_hydro_3_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001764; Glyco_hydro_3_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036962; Glyco_hydro_3_N_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR   Pfam; PF00933; Glyco_hydro_3; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00775; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F3; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW   Cytoplasm; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..341
FT                   /note="Beta-hexosaminidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000205459"
FT   ACT_SITE        176
FT                   /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   ACT_SITE        248
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         62
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   BINDING         163..164
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT   SITE            174
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
SQ   SEQUENCE   341 AA;  37595 MW;  9E50C8E4DA87C7A4 CRC64;
     MGPVMLDVEG YELDAEEREI LAHPLVGGLI LFTRNYHDPA QLRELVRQIR AASRNRLVVA
     VDQEGGRVQR FREGFTRLPA AQSFAALSGM EEGGKLAQEA GWLMASEMIA MDIDISFAPV
     LDVGHISAAI GERSYHADPQ KALAIASRFI DGMHEAGMKT TGKHFPGHGA VTADSHKETP
     CDPRPQAEIR AKDMSVFSSL IRENKLDAIM PAHVIYSDVD PRPASGSPYW LKTVLRQELG
     FDGVIFSDDL SMEGAAIMGS YAERGQASLD AGCDMILVCN NRKGAVSVLD NLSPIKAERV
     TRLYHKGSFS RQELMDSARW KAISTRLNQL HERWQEEKAG H