NAGZ_SALG2
ID NAGZ_SALG2 Reviewed; 341 AA.
AC B5RB93;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-NOV-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-hexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE EC=3.2.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN Name=nagZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}; OrderedLocusNames=SG1913;
OS Salmonella gallinarum (strain 287/91 / NCTC 13346).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=550538;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=287/91 / NCTC 13346;
RX PubMed=18583645; DOI=10.1101/gr.077404.108;
RA Thomson N.R., Clayton D.J., Windhorst D., Vernikos G., Davidson S.,
RA Churcher C., Quail M.A., Stevens M., Jones M.A., Watson M., Barron A.,
RA Layton A., Pickard D., Kingsley R.A., Bignell A., Clark L., Harris B.,
RA Ormond D., Abdellah Z., Brooks K., Cherevach I., Chillingworth T.,
RA Woodward J., Norberczak H., Lord A., Arrowsmith C., Jagels K., Moule S.,
RA Mungall K., Saunders M., Whitehead S., Chabalgoity J.A., Maskell D.,
RA Humphreys T., Roberts M., Barrow P.A., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Comparative genome analysis of Salmonella enteritidis PT4 and Salmonella
RT gallinarum 287/91 provides insights into evolutionary and host adaptation
RT pathways.";
RL Genome Res. 18:1624-1637(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in peptidoglycan recycling by cleaving the
CC terminal beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from peptide-
CC linked peptidoglycan fragments, giving rise to free GlcNAc, anhydro-N-
CC acetylmuramic acid and anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid-linked peptides.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine
CC residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminides.; EC=3.2.1.52;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan recycling.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 3 family. NagZ subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
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DR EMBL; AM933173; CAR37764.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_000529340.1; NC_011274.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5RB93; -.
DR SMR; B5RB93; -.
DR CAZy; GH3; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 3.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAR37764; CAR37764; SG1913.
DR KEGG; seg:SG1913; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008392_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; WQMAAEM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00544; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008321; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004563; F:beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102148; F:N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009254; P:peptidoglycan turnover; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00364; NagZ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022956; Beta_hexosaminidase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR019800; Glyco_hydro_3_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001764; Glyco_hydro_3_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036962; Glyco_hydro_3_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR Pfam; PF00933; Glyco_hydro_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00775; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..341
FT /note="Beta-hexosaminidase"
FT /id="PRO_1000121070"
FT REGION 170..189
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 175..189
FT /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 176
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT ACT_SITE 248
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 62
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 70
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 163..164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT SITE 174
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
SQ SEQUENCE 341 AA; 37698 MW; E07E83487336A300 CRC64;
MGPVMLNVEG CELDAEEREI LAHPLVGGLI LFTRNYHDPE QLRELVRQIR AASRNHLVVA
VDQEGGRVQR FREGFTRLPA AQSFFALHGL EEGGRLAQEA GWLMASEMIA MDIDISFAPV
LDVGHISAAI GERSYHADPA KALAMATRFI DGMHDAGMKT TGKHFPGHGA VTADSHKETP
CDPRPETDIR GKDMSVFRTL ISENKLDAIM PAHVIYRAID PRPASGSPYW LKTVLRQELG
FDGVIFSDDL SMEGAAIMGS YAERAQASLD AGCDMILVCN NRKGAVSVLD NLSPIKAERV
TRLYHKGSFS RRELMDSARW KTASAQLNQL HERWQEEKAG H
