NAGZ_XANAC
ID NAGZ_XANAC Reviewed; 334 AA.
AC Q8PMU1;
DT 10-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-hexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE EC=3.2.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN Name=nagZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}; OrderedLocusNames=XAC1334;
OS Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. citri (strain 306).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xanthomonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=190486;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=306;
RX PubMed=12024217; DOI=10.1038/417459a;
RA da Silva A.C.R., Ferro J.A., Reinach F.C., Farah C.S., Furlan L.R.,
RA Quaggio R.B., Monteiro-Vitorello C.B., Van Sluys M.A., Almeida N.F. Jr.,
RA Alves L.M.C., do Amaral A.M., Bertolini M.C., Camargo L.E.A., Camarotte G.,
RA Cannavan F., Cardozo J., Chambergo F., Ciapina L.P., Cicarelli R.M.B.,
RA Coutinho L.L., Cursino-Santos J.R., El-Dorry H., Faria J.B.,
RA Ferreira A.J.S., Ferreira R.C.C., Ferro M.I.T., Formighieri E.F.,
RA Franco M.C., Greggio C.C., Gruber A., Katsuyama A.M., Kishi L.T.,
RA Leite R.P., Lemos E.G.M., Lemos M.V.F., Locali E.C., Machado M.A.,
RA Madeira A.M.B.N., Martinez-Rossi N.M., Martins E.C., Meidanis J.,
RA Menck C.F.M., Miyaki C.Y., Moon D.H., Moreira L.M., Novo M.T.M.,
RA Okura V.K., Oliveira M.C., Oliveira V.R., Pereira H.A., Rossi A.,
RA Sena J.A.D., Silva C., de Souza R.F., Spinola L.A.F., Takita M.A.,
RA Tamura R.E., Teixeira E.C., Tezza R.I.D., Trindade dos Santos M.,
RA Truffi D., Tsai S.M., White F.F., Setubal J.C., Kitajima J.P.;
RT "Comparison of the genomes of two Xanthomonas pathogens with differing host
RT specificities.";
RL Nature 417:459-463(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in peptidoglycan recycling by cleaving the
CC terminal beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from peptide-
CC linked peptidoglycan fragments, giving rise to free GlcNAc, anhydro-N-
CC acetylmuramic acid and anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid-linked peptides.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine
CC residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminides.; EC=3.2.1.52;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan recycling.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 3 family. NagZ subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
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DR EMBL; AE008923; AAM36205.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011050851.1; NC_003919.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q8PMU1; -.
DR SMR; Q8PMU1; -.
DR STRING; 190486.XAC1334; -.
DR CAZy; GH3; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 3.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM36205; AAM36205; XAC1334.
DR GeneID; 66910503; -.
DR KEGG; xac:XAC1334; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1472; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008392_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; WQMAAEM; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00544; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000576; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004563; F:beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102148; F:N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009254; P:peptidoglycan turnover; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00364; NagZ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022956; Beta_hexosaminidase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR019800; Glyco_hydro_3_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001764; Glyco_hydro_3_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036962; Glyco_hydro_3_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR Pfam; PF00933; Glyco_hydro_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00775; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..334
FT /note="Beta-hexosaminidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000210802"
FT ACT_SITE 176
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT ACT_SITE 247
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 163..164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT SITE 174
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
SQ SEQUENCE 334 AA; 35003 MW; F6BE9F49D977A2A1 CRC64;
MLLIGVAGTE LSAQERDWLQ HDAVAGVVLF KRNFASRTQV AELSAAIRAA APRPVLICVD
QEGGRVQRFR EGFSALAPLQ SFGAQYAQDP EAALAAARAH AQLMASEVRA SGVDLSFAPV
VDLGRGNRAI GDRAFSDEPQ IVATFTRAYV QALHGAGMAA TLKHFPGHGT VLEDTHVDHA
SDPRPLEVLQ AEDLVPFVAG IEAGADAVMM AHVVYPQVAP EPAGYSQRWI EQILRGQMGF
RGVVFSDDIG MAASFSAGGV AGRVHAHLDA GCDVVLVCHP ELVAESLQAV QGRSLNTAAL
IGLIGRGALG WDGLLAGTDA SFTTPLSAHF GTTA
