NAGZ_XYLFM
ID NAGZ_XYLFM Reviewed; 335 AA.
AC B0U3L0;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 08-APR-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 69.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-hexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE EC=3.2.1.52 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE AltName: Full=Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN Name=nagZ {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Xfasm12_1525;
OS Xylella fastidiosa (strain M12).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Xanthomonadales;
OC Xanthomonadaceae; Xylella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=405440;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=M12;
RX PubMed=20601474; DOI=10.1128/jb.00651-10;
RA Chen J., Xie G., Han S., Chertkov O., Sims D., Civerolo E.L.;
RT "Whole genome sequences of two Xylella fastidiosa strains (M12 and M23)
RT causing almond leaf scorch disease in California.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 192:4534-4534(2010).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in peptidoglycan recycling by cleaving the
CC terminal beta-1,4-linked N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) from peptide-
CC linked peptidoglycan fragments, giving rise to free GlcNAc, anhydro-N-
CC acetylmuramic acid and anhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid-linked peptides.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine
CC residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminides.; EC=3.2.1.52;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis; peptidoglycan recycling.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 3 family. NagZ subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364}.
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DR EMBL; CP000941; ACA12439.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_004085825.1; NC_010513.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B0U3L0; -.
DR SMR; B0U3L0; -.
DR CAZy; GH3; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 3.
DR KEGG; xfm:Xfasm12_1525; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_008392_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; WQMAAEM; -.
DR OrthoDB; 949956at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00544; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004563; F:beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0102148; F:N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0071555; P:cell wall organization; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009252; P:peptidoglycan biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009254; P:peptidoglycan turnover; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008360; P:regulation of cell shape; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.300; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00364; NagZ; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR022956; Beta_hexosaminidase_bac.
DR InterPro; IPR019800; Glyco_hydro_3_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR001764; Glyco_hydro_3_N.
DR InterPro; IPR036962; Glyco_hydro_3_N_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR017853; Glycoside_hydrolase_SF.
DR Pfam; PF00933; Glyco_hydro_3; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51445; SSF51445; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00775; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell shape; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation;
KW Cytoplasm; Glycosidase; Hydrolase; Peptidoglycan synthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..335
FT /note="Beta-hexosaminidase"
FT /id="PRO_1000121079"
FT ACT_SITE 176
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT ACT_SITE 247
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 60
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 68
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 133
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT BINDING 163..164
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
FT SITE 174
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00364"
SQ SEQUENCE 335 AA; 35341 MW; 499A8AF95A1805F5 CRC64;
MLLIGVAGTT LSAQEVDWLQ DDAVAGVVLF KRNFASRAQI VELSAALREA APRPLLLAVD
QEGGRVQRFY EGYSALPPLQ GIGALYVRDP EAALELAFEH AWLMASEVRA SGVDLSFAPV
VDLGRGNRAI GDRAFSDDPH VVAAFAQAYV QGMHAAGMPV TLKHFPGHGS VLEDTHVDLA
VDVRPLETLE SEDLVPFAAG IAAGADAVMM AHVVYPNVAP ETAGFSAHWI EVILRGRMGF
RGVVFSDDIG MAAVRGVGGV VGCVHAHLDA GCDVVLVCHP ELVNDALSAV AGRRSNTAAL
IGLIGRGALG WDGLLADVRY GSIQSRLFER FGTST