NAHA1_PALCA
ID NAHA1_PALCA Reviewed; 32 AA.
AC P85512;
DT 10-JUN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-JUN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 36.
DE RecName: Full=Beta-hexosaminidase;
DE EC=3.2.1.52;
DE AltName: Full=Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase;
DE AltName: Full=N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase;
DE AltName: Full=NAHA1;
DE Flags: Fragment;
OS Palythoa caribaeorum (White encrusting zoanthid coral).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Hexacorallia; Zoantharia;
OC Sphenopidae; Palythoa.
OX NCBI_TaxID=134933;
RN [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, AND
RP BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX PubMed=18171621; DOI=10.1016/j.pep.2007.10.024;
RA Souza D.S.L., Grossi-de-Sa M.F., Silva L.P., Franco O.L.,
RA Gomes-Junior J.E., Oliveira G.R., Rocha T.L., Magalhaes C.P., Marra B.M.,
RA Grossi-de-Sa M., Romano E., de Sa C.M., Kombrink E., Jimenez A.V.,
RA Abreu L.R.D.;
RT "Identification of a novel beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase (Pcb-NAHA1) from
RT marine Zoanthid Palythoa caribaeorum (Cnidaria, Anthozoa, Zoanthidea).";
RL Protein Expr. Purif. 58:61-69(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Preferentially hydrolyzes pNP-GlcNAc, hydrolyzes pNP-GalNAc
CC to a lesser extent. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18171621}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=Hydrolysis of terminal non-reducing N-acetyl-D-hexosamine
CC residues in N-acetyl-beta-D-hexosaminides.; EC=3.2.1.52;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:18171621};
CC -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Activity is decreased by HgCl(2) and maltose.
CC Activity is stimulated by Na(2)SeO(4), BaCl(2), MgCl(2), chondroitin 6-
CC sulfate and phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18171621}.
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC Kinetic parameters:
CC KM=0.53 mM for pNP-GlcNAc {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18171621};
CC Vmax=88.1 umol/h/mg enzyme with pNP-Glc-NAc as substrate
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18171621};
CC pH dependence:
CC Optimum pH is 5.0. Active over a broad range of pH values.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18171621};
CC Temperature dependence:
CC Has maximum activity at 45 to 60 degrees Celsius. Inactive at
CC temperatures of 70 degrees Celsius and above.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18171621};
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. Chitinase
CC class II subfamily. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR AlphaFoldDB; P85512; -.
DR SMR; P85512; -.
DR GO; GO:0004563; F:beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0102148; F:N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR001223; Glyco_hydro18_cat.
DR PROSITE; PS51910; GH18_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Direct protein sequencing; Glycosidase; Hydrolase.
FT CHAIN <1..>32
FT /note="Beta-hexosaminidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000341515"
FT DOMAIN <1..>32
FT /note="GH18"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT ACT_SITE 21
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01258"
FT NON_TER 1
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:18171621"
FT NON_TER 32
FT /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:18171621"
SQ SEQUENCE 32 AA; 3557 MW; 03DCDDB1A6FBC6F6 CRC64;
GKSSSRPLGD ATLGDLDFDI EVTQDYWDDL AR