NANA_SALPK
ID NANA_SALPK Reviewed; 297 AA.
AC B5BGP5;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=N-acetylneuraminate lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE Short=NAL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE Short=Neu5Ac lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE EC=4.1.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylneuraminate pyruvate-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=Sialate lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=Sialic acid aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=Sialic acid lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
GN Name=nanA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}; OrderedLocusNames=SSPA2994;
OS Salmonella paratyphi A (strain AKU_12601).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=554290;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=AKU_12601;
RX PubMed=19159446; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-10-36;
RA Holt K.E., Thomson N.R., Wain J., Langridge G.C., Hasan R., Bhutta Z.A.,
RA Quail M.A., Norbertczak H., Walker D., Simmonds M., White B., Bason N.,
RA Mungall K., Dougan G., Parkhill J.;
RT "Pseudogene accumulation in the evolutionary histories of Salmonella
RT enterica serovars Paratyphi A and Typhi.";
RL BMC Genomics 10:36-36(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic
CC acid (sialic acid; Neu5Ac) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine
CC (ManNAc) via a Schiff base intermediate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01237}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aceneuramate = N-acetyl-D-mannosamine + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:17122,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:173083; EC=4.1.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01237};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-sugar metabolism; N-acetylneuraminate degradation; D-
CC fructose 6-phosphate from N-acetylneuraminate: step 1/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. NanA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}.
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DR EMBL; FM200053; CAR61243.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001029662.1; NC_011147.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B5BGP5; -.
DR SMR; B5BGP5; -.
DR KEGG; sek:SSPA2994; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_6_0_6; -.
DR OMA; LPPMRYK; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00629; UER00680.
DR Proteomes; UP000001869; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008747; F:N-acetylneuraminate lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019262; P:N-acetylneuraminate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00954; NAL; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01237; N_acetylneuram_lyase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR005264; NanA.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR InterPro; IPR020624; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_CS.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00683; nanA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00665; DHDPS_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Lyase; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..297
FT /note="N-acetylneuraminate lyase"
FT /id="PRO_1000139744"
FT ACT_SITE 165
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237"
FT BINDING 47..48
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237"
FT SITE 137
FT /note="Involved in proton transfer during cleavage"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237"
SQ SEQUENCE 297 AA; 32482 MW; DBFFB0F104895546 CRC64;
MAKALQGVMA ALLTPFDHQQ QLDSESLRRL VRFNIGQGID GLYVGGSTGE AFVQSLAERE
QVLEIVAEEA KGKITLIAHV GTVSTAESQQ LASAAKRYGF DAVSAVTPFY YPFSFEEHCD
HYRAIIDSAD GLPMVVYNIP ALSGVKLTLD QINTLVTLPG VNALKQTSGD LFQMEQIRRA
HPDLVLYNGY DEIFASGLLA GADGGIGSTY NIMGWRYQGI VQALREGDVA KAQRLQTECN
KVIDLLIKTG VFRGLKTVLH YMDVVSVPLC RKPFAPVDEK YLPALKALAQ QLMEEKA
