NANA_STAAN
ID NANA_STAAN Reviewed; 293 AA.
AC P99123; Q99WR1;
DT 11-OCT-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 99.
DE RecName: Full=N-acetylneuraminate lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE Short=NAL {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE Short=Neu5Ac lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE EC=4.1.3.3 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylneuraminate pyruvate-lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=N-acetylneuraminic acid aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=Sialate lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=Sialic acid aldolase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
DE AltName: Full=Sialic acid lyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237};
GN Name=nanA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}; OrderedLocusNames=SA0304;
OS Staphylococcus aureus (strain N315).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=158879;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=N315;
RX PubMed=11418146; DOI=10.1016/s0140-6736(00)04403-2;
RA Kuroda M., Ohta T., Uchiyama I., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Kobayashi I., Cui L.,
RA Oguchi A., Aoki K., Nagai Y., Lian J.-Q., Ito T., Kanamori M.,
RA Matsumaru H., Maruyama A., Murakami H., Hosoyama A., Mizutani-Ui Y.,
RA Takahashi N.K., Sawano T., Inoue R., Kaito C., Sekimizu K., Hirakawa H.,
RA Kuhara S., Goto S., Yabuzaki J., Kanehisa M., Yamashita A., Oshima K.,
RA Furuya K., Yoshino C., Shiba T., Hattori M., Ogasawara N., Hayashi H.,
RA Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Whole genome sequencing of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.";
RL Lancet 357:1225-1240(2001).
RN [2]
RP IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC STRAIN=N315;
RX PubMed=15590099; DOI=10.1016/j.mimet.2004.09.017;
RA Scherl A., Francois P., Bento M., Deshusses J.M., Charbonnier Y.,
RA Converset V., Huyghe A., Walter N., Hoogland C., Appel R.D., Sanchez J.-C.,
RA Zimmermann-Ivol C.G., Corthals G.L., Hochstrasser D.F., Schrenzel J.;
RT "Correlation of proteomic and transcriptomic profiles of Staphylococcus
RT aureus during the post-exponential phase of growth.";
RL J. Microbiol. Methods 60:247-257(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the reversible aldol cleavage of N-acetylneuraminic
CC acid (sialic acid; Neu5Ac) to form pyruvate and N-acetylmannosamine
CC (ManNAc) via a Schiff base intermediate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01237}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=aceneuramate = N-acetyl-D-mannosamine + pyruvate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23296, ChEBI:CHEBI:15361, ChEBI:CHEBI:17122,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:173083; EC=4.1.3.3; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01237};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-sugar metabolism; N-acetylneuraminate degradation; D-
CC fructose 6-phosphate from N-acetylneuraminate: step 1/5.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DapA family. NanA subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; BA000018; BAB41528.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; E89796; E89796.
DR RefSeq; WP_001030736.1; NC_002745.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P99123; -.
DR SMR; P99123; -.
DR SWISS-2DPAGE; P99123; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAB41528; BAB41528; BAB41528.
DR KEGG; sau:SA0304; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_049343_5_1_9; -.
DR OMA; VVPPVCT; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00629; UER00680.
DR Proteomes; UP000000751; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008747; F:N-acetylneuraminate lyase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019262; P:N-acetylneuraminate catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd00954; NAL; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.70; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01237; N_acetylneuram_lyase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013785; Aldolase_TIM.
DR InterPro; IPR002220; DapA-like.
DR InterPro; IPR005264; NanA.
DR InterPro; IPR020625; Schiff_base-form_aldolases_AS.
DR Pfam; PF00701; DHDPS; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001365; DHDPS; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00146; DHPICSNTHASE.
DR SMART; SM01130; DHDPS; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00666; DHDPS_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Carbohydrate metabolism; Cytoplasm; Lyase; Schiff base.
FT CHAIN 1..293
FT /note="N-acetylneuraminate lyase"
FT /id="PRO_0000103223"
FT ACT_SITE 165
FT /note="Schiff-base intermediate with substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237"
FT BINDING 48..49
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237"
FT SITE 137
FT /note="Involved in proton transfer during cleavage"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01237"
SQ SEQUENCE 293 AA; 33101 MW; 4D07DEFFDC1AF701 CRC64;
MNKDLKGLYA ALLVPFDENG QVNEQGLKQI AQNAIETEEL DGLYVNGSSG ENFLLNTEQK
KQVFKVAKEA VGDKVKLIAQ VGSLDLNEAI ELGKYATELG YDALSAVTPF YYPFTFEEIR
DYYFDIIEAT QNNMIIYAIP DLTGVNISIE QFSELFNHEK IVGVKYTAPN FFLLERIRKA
FPDKLILSGF DEMLVQATIS GVDGAIGSTY NVNGRRARKI FDLARQGQIQ EAYQLQHDSN
DIIETVLSMG IYPTLKEILR HRDIDAGLPK RPFKPFNEAH RQTLDQLIAK YDL
