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NANH_SALTY
ID   NANH_SALTY              Reviewed;         382 AA.
AC   P29768;
DT   01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 4.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 167.
DE   RecName: Full=Sialidase;
DE            EC=3.2.1.18;
DE   AltName: Full=N-acylneuraminate glycohydrolase;
DE   AltName: Full=Neuraminidase;
DE            Short=NANase;
DE   AltName: Full=STNA;
GN   Name=nanH; OrderedLocusNames=STM0928;
OS   Salmonella typhimurium (strain LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Salmonella.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=99287;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-40.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=1602967; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb01538.x;
RA   Hoyer L.L., Hamilton A.C., Steenbergen S.M., Vimr E.R.;
RT   "Cloning, sequencing and distribution of the Salmonella typhimurium LT2
RT   sialidase gene, nanH, provides evidence for interspecies gene transfer.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 6:873-884(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=LT2 / SGSC1412 / ATCC 700720;
RX   PubMed=11677609; DOI=10.1038/35101614;
RA   McClelland M., Sanderson K.E., Spieth J., Clifton S.W., Latreille P.,
RA   Courtney L., Porwollik S., Ali J., Dante M., Du F., Hou S., Layman D.,
RA   Leonard S., Nguyen C., Scott K., Holmes A., Grewal N., Mulvaney E.,
RA   Ryan E., Sun H., Florea L., Miller W., Stoneking T., Nhan M., Waterston R.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium LT2.";
RL   Nature 413:852-856(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, AND X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.8 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=1518058; DOI=10.1016/0022-2836(92)91069-2;
RA   Taylor G.L., Vimr E.R., Garman E.F., Laver W.G.;
RT   "Purification, crystallization and preliminary crystallographic study of
RT   neuraminidase from Vibrio cholerae and Salmonella typhimurium LT2.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 226:1287-1290(1992).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.0 ANGSTROMS), AND SEQUENCE REVISION TO C-TERMINUS.
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=8234325; DOI=10.1073/pnas.90.21.9852;
RA   Crennell S.J., Garman E.F., Laver W.G., Vimr E.R., Taylor G.L.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a bacterial sialidase (from Salmonella typhimurium
RT   LT2) shows the same fold as an influenza virus neuraminidase.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90:9852-9856(1993).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.6 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=LT2;
RX   PubMed=8656428; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.1996.0318;
RA   Crennell S.J., Garman E.F., Philippon C., Vasella A., Laver W.G.,
RA   Vimr E.R., Taylor G.L.;
RT   "The structures of Salmonella typhimurium LT2 neuraminidase and its
RT   complexes with three inhibitors at high resolution.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 259:264-280(1996).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.05 ANGSTROMS).
RA   Garman E.F., Wouters J., Schneider T.R., Vimr E.R., Laver W.G.,
RA   Sheldrick G.M.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-1998) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cleaves the terminal sialic acid (N-acetyl neuraminic acid)
CC       from carbohydrate chains in glycoproteins providing free sialic acid
CC       which can be used as carbon and energy sources. Sialidases have been
CC       suggested to be pathogenic factors in microbial infections.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Hydrolysis of alpha-(2->3)-, alpha-(2->6)-, alpha-
CC         (2->8)- glycosidic linkages of terminal sialic acid residues in
CC         oligosaccharides, glycoproteins, glycolipids, colominic acid and
CC         synthetic substrates.; EC=3.2.1.18;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase 33 family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAL19864.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M55342; AAA27168.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE006468; AAL19864.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PDB; 1DIL; X-ray; 1.90 A; A=2-382.
DR   PDB; 1DIM; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=2-382.
DR   PDB; 2SIL; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=2-382.
DR   PDB; 2SIM; X-ray; 1.60 A; A=2-382.
DR   PDB; 3SIL; X-ray; 1.05 A; A=4-382.
DR   PDB; 6TRG; X-ray; 1.00 A; XXX=4-382.
DR   PDB; 6TVI; X-ray; 1.00 A; AAA=4-382.
DR   PDB; 7AEY; X-ray; 0.92 A; AAA=4-382.
DR   PDB; 7AF2; X-ray; 0.79 A; AAA=4-382.
DR   PDBsum; 1DIL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1DIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2SIL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2SIM; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3SIL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6TRG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6TVI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AEY; -.
DR   PDBsum; 7AF2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P29768; -.
DR   SMR; P29768; -.
DR   STRING; 99287.STM0928; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB04561; 4-acetamido-2,4-didexoy-D-glycero-beta-D-galacto-octopyranosylphosphonic acid.
DR   CAZy; GH33; Glycoside Hydrolase Family 33.
DR   PaxDb; P29768; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAL19864; AAL19864; STM0928.
DR   PATRIC; fig|99287.12.peg.978; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_667119_0_0_6; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.2.1.18; 5542.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P29768; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001014; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043231; C:intracellular membrane-bounded organelle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052794; F:exo-alpha-(2->3)-sialidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052795; F:exo-alpha-(2->6)-sialidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052796; F:exo-alpha-(2->8)-sialidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0004308; F:exo-alpha-sialidase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006689; P:ganglioside catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009313; P:oligosaccharide catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR011040; Sialidase.
DR   InterPro; IPR026856; Sialidase_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR036278; Sialidase_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR008377; Sialidase_trypan.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10628; PTHR10628; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13859; BNR_3; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01803; TCSIALIDASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50939; SSF50939; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycosidase;
KW   Hydrolase; Reference proteome; Repeat.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1602967"
FT   CHAIN           2..382
FT                   /note="Sialidase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000208909"
FT   REPEAT          71..82
FT                   /note="BNR 1"
FT   REPEAT          145..156
FT                   /note="BNR 2"
FT   REPEAT          210..220
FT                   /note="BNR 3"
FT   REPEAT          254..265
FT                   /note="BNR 4"
FT   ACT_SITE        62
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        342
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   ACT_SITE        361
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         246
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   BINDING         309
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT   DISULFID        42..103
FT   CONFLICT        329
FT                   /note="D -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA27168)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          5..9
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   HELIX           29..31
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          35..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          49..58
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          62..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          66..78
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          81..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   TURN            93..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          97..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          111..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   HELIX           128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          133..136
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          141..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          155..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   HELIX           161..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          170..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          189..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          204..219
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          232..237
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          240..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          248..250
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          254..261
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   TURN            267..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          283..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          292..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          312..317
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   TURN            319..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          324..331
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          343..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          353..362
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   STRAND          365..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   HELIX           372..374
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
FT   HELIX           375..379
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:3SIL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   382 AA;  42073 MW;  C15515CF9C15597E CRC64;
     MTVEKSVVFK AEGEHFTDQK GNTIVGSGSG GTTKYFRIPA MCTTSKGTIV VFADARHNTA
     SDQSFIDTAA ARSTDGGKTW NKKIAIYNDR VNSKLSRVMD PTCIVANIQG RETILVMVGK
     WNNNDKTWGA YRDKAPDTDW DLVLYKSTDD GVTFSKVETN IHDIVTKNGT ISAMLGGVGS
     GLQLNDGKLV FPVQMVRTKN ITTVLNTSFI YSTDGITWSL PSGYCEGFGS ENNIIEFNAS
     LVNNIRNSGL RRSFETKDFG KTWTEFPPMD KKVDNRNHGV QGSTITIPSG NKLVAAHSSA
     QNKNNDYTRS DISLYAHNLY SGEVKLIDDF YPKVGNASGA GYSCLSYRKN VDKETLYVVY
     EANGSIEFQD LSRHLPVIKS YN
 
 
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