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NANOG_MUSMM
ID   NANOG_MUSMM             Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   Q5TM83;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 105.
DE   RecName: Full=Homeobox protein NANOG;
DE   AltName: Full=Homeobox transcription factor Nanog;
GN   Name=Nanog; Synonyms=Stm1;
OS   Mus musculus molossinus (Japanese house mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=57486;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=15582778; DOI=10.1016/j.mod.2004.08.008;
RA   Hatano S.Y., Tada M., Kimura H., Yamaguchi S., Kono T., Nakano T.,
RA   Suemori H., Nakatsuji N., Tada T.;
RT   "Pluripotential competence of cells associated with Nanog activity.";
RL   Mech. Dev. 122:67-79(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription regulator involved in inner cell mass and
CC       embryonic stem (ES) cells proliferation and self-renewal. Imposes
CC       pluripotency on ES cells and prevents their differentiation towards
CC       extraembryonic endoderm and trophectoderm lineages. Blocks bone
CC       morphogenetic protein-induced mesoderm differentiation of ES cells by
CC       physically interacting with SMAD1 and interfering with the recruitment
CC       of coactivators to the active SMAD transcriptional complexes. Acts as a
CC       transcriptional activator or repressor. Binds optimally to the DNA
CC       consensus sequence 5'-TAAT[GT][GT]-3' or 5'-[CG][GA][CG]C[GC]ATTAN[GC]-
CC       3'. Binds to the POU5F1/OCT4 promoter. Able to autorepress its
CC       expression in differentiating (ES) cells: binds to its own promoter
CC       following interaction with ZNF281/ZFP281, leading to recruitment of the
CC       NuRD complex and subsequent repression of expression. When
CC       overexpressed, promotes cells to enter into S phase and proliferation
CC       (By similarity). {ECO:0000250, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Z64,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H9S0}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with SMAD1. Interacts with SALL4. Interacts with
CC       ZNF281/ZFP281 (By similarity). Interacts with PCGF1 (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with ESRRB; reciprocally modulates their transcriptional
CC       activities. Interacts with NSD2 (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q80Z64, ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H9S0}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00108}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Nanog homeobox family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB126939; BAD72892.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5TM83; -.
DR   SMR; Q5TM83; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5TM83; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1919200; Nanog.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001227; F:DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00086; homeodomain; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017970; Homeobox_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR001356; Homeobox_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00046; Homeodomain; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00389; HOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00027; HOMEOBOX_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50071; HOMEOBOX_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Activator; Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Homeobox; Nucleus; Repeat;
KW   Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="Homeobox protein NANOG"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000261420"
FT   REPEAT          198..202
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          203..207
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REPEAT          208..212
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          213..217
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          218..222
FT                   /note="5"
FT   REPEAT          223..227
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          228..232
FT                   /note="7"
FT   REPEAT          233..237
FT                   /note="8"
FT   REPEAT          238..242
FT                   /note="9"
FT   REPEAT          243..247
FT                   /note="10"
FT   REGION          1..30
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          46..95
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          123..152
FT                   /note="Required for DNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9H9S0"
FT   REGION          198..247
FT                   /note="10 X repeats starting with a Trp in each unit"
FT   REGION          198..247
FT                   /note="Sufficient for transactivation activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          248..305
FT                   /note="Sufficient for strong transactivation activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   COMPBIAS        12..29
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        58..77
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        79..95
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  34194 MW;  7F297508B77EEF20 CRC64;
     MSVGLPGPHS LPSSEEASNS GNASSMPAVF HPENYSCLQG SATEMLCTEA ASPRPSSEDL
     PLQGSPDSST SPKQKLSSPE ADKGPEEEEN KVLARKQKMR TVFSQAQLCA LKDRFQKQKY
     LSLQQMQELS SILNLSYKQV KTWFQNQRMK CKRWQKNQWL KTSNGLIQKG SAPVEYPSIH
     CSYPQGYLVN ASGSLSMWGS QTWTNPTWSS QTWTNPTWNN QTWTNPTWSS QAWTAQSWNG
     QPWNAAPLHN FGEDFLQPYI QLQQNSSASD LEVNLEATRE SHAHFSTPQA LELFLNYSVT
     PPGEI
 
 
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