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NAPB_ECOLI
ID   NAPB_ECOLI              Reviewed;         149 AA.
AC   P0ABL3; P33933; P76453; Q2MAP0;
DT   08-NOV-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-NOV-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE   RecName: Full=Periplasmic nitrate reductase, electron transfer subunit;
DE   AltName: Full=Diheme cytochrome c NapB;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=napB; Synonyms=yejY; OrderedLocusNames=b2203, JW5367;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / BHB2600;
RA   Richterich P., Lakey N., Gryan G., Jaehn L., Mintz L., Robison K.,
RA   Church G.M.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 28-34, FUNCTION, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   PTM.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=10234835; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1999.tb13564.x;
RA   Thomas G., Potter L., Cole J.A.;
RT   "The periplasmic nitrate reductase from Escherichia coli: a heterodimeric
RT   molybdoprotein with a double-arginine signal sequence and an unusual leader
RT   peptide cleavage site.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 174:167-171(1999).
RN   [5]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION AS A CYTOCHROME C.
RX   PubMed=8039676; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.1994.tb06872.x;
RA   Iobbi-Nivol C., Crooke H., Griffiths L., Grov J., Hussain H., Pommier J.,
RA   Mejean V., Cole J.A.;
RT   "A reassessment of the range of c-type cytochromes synthesized by
RT   Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 119:89-94(1994).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, PTM, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=10548535; DOI=10.1042/bj3440069;
RA   Potter L.C., Cole J.A.;
RT   "Essential roles for the products of the napABCD genes, but not napFGH, in
RT   periplasmic nitrate reduction by Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Biochem. J. 344:69-76(1999).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, EPR SPECTROSCOPY, ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY, SUBUNIT, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, AND PTM.
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=17130127; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m607353200;
RA   Jepson B.J., Mohan S., Clarke T.A., Gates A.J., Cole J.A., Butler C.S.,
RA   Butt J.N., Hemmings A.M., Richardson D.J.;
RT   "Spectropotentiometric and structural analysis of the periplasmic nitrate
RT   reductase from Escherichia coli.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:6425-6437(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Electron transfer subunit of the periplasmic nitrate
CC       reductase complex NapAB. Receives electrons from the membrane-anchored
CC       tetraheme c-type NapC protein and transfers these to NapA subunit, thus
CC       allowing electron flow between membrane and periplasm. Essential for
CC       periplasmic nitrate reduction with nitrate as the terminal electron
CC       acceptor. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:10548535,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17130127}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the periplasmic nitrate reductase NapAB complex
CC       composed of NapA and NapB. The interaction between NapA and NapB is
CC       weak. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234835, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17130127}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0ABL3; P33937: napA; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-17171907, EBI-554952;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Periplasm {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234835,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10548535, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17130127}.
CC   -!- PTM: Binds 2 heme C groups per subunit.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Deletion leads to reduced levels of formate- or
CC       glycerol-dependent activity after anaerobic growth in the presence of
CC       nitrate. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10548535}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NapB family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA16395.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U00008; AAA16395.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC75263.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76666.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_416707.4; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000835174.1; NZ_SSZK01000027.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0ABL3; -.
DR   SMR; P0ABL3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4262224; 27.
DR   ComplexPortal; CPX-3447; NapAB nitrate reductase complex.
DR   IntAct; P0ABL3; 1.
DR   STRING; 511145.b2203; -.
DR   TCDB; 3.D.11.1.1; the periplasmic nitrate reductase complex (nap) complex family.
DR   jPOST; P0ABL3; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0ABL3; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0ABL3; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC75263; AAC75263; b2203.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76666; BAE76666; BAE76666.
DR   GeneID; 60669099; -.
DR   GeneID; 946698; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW5367; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b2203; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.33; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB1991; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3043; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_103367_3_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0ABL3; -.
DR   OMA; PIVPNEF; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0ABL3; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:NAPB-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:NAPB-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.9.6.1; 2165.
DR   PRO; PR:P0ABL3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0009325; C:nitrate reductase complex; IPI:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0042597; C:periplasmic space; IDA:ComplexPortal.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009061; P:anaerobic respiration; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0042128; P:nitrate assimilation; IC:ComplexPortal.
DR   InterPro; IPR036280; Multihaem_cyt_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005591; NapB.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR38604; PTHR38604; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03892; NapB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006105; NapB; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48695; SSF48695; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51008; MULTIHEME_CYTC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Metal-binding;
KW   Periplasm; Reference proteome; Signal; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..27
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10234835"
FT   CHAIN           28..149
FT                   /note="Periplasmic nitrate reductase, electron transfer
FT                   subunit"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000006588"
FT   BINDING         69
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         104
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         123
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /note="covalent"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         127
FT                   /ligand="heme c"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61717"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        127..149
FT                   /note="HVPQADTAPIVGNTFTPSKGYGK -> QYRRPIPRQSWGIPLPHQKVTGNKR
FT                   LLWEILTVSLV (in Ref. 1; AAA16395)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   149 AA;  16297 MW;  6F38F13C092178AF CRC64;
     MKSHDLKKAL CQWTAMLALV VSGAVWAANG VDFSQSPEVS GTQEGAIRMP KEQDRMPLNY
     VNQPPMIPHS VEGYQVTTNT NRCLQCHGVE SYRTTGAPRI SPTHFMDSDG KVGAEVAPRR
     YFCLQCHVPQ ADTAPIVGNT FTPSKGYGK
 
 
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