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NAR4_HUMAN
ID   NAR4_HUMAN              Reviewed;         314 AA.
AC   Q93070; Q9BZ50; Q9BZ51; Q9HB06;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   13-AUG-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 174.
DE   RecName: Full=Ecto-ADP-ribosyltransferase 4;
DE            EC=2.4.2.31;
DE   AltName: Full=ADP-ribosyltransferase C2 and C3 toxin-like 4;
DE            Short=ARTC4;
DE   AltName: Full=Dombrock blood group carrier molecule;
DE   AltName: Full=Mono(ADP-ribosyl)transferase 4;
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)(+)--arginine ADP-ribosyltransferase 4;
DE   AltName: CD_antigen=CD297;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=ART4; Synonyms=DO, DOK1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], POLYMORPHISM, AND VARIANT ASP-265.
RX   PubMed=11001920;
RA   Gubin A.N., Njoroge J.M., Wojda U., Pack S.D., Rios M., Reid M.E.,
RA   Miller J.L.;
RT   "Identification of the Dombrock blood group glycoprotein as a polymorphic
RT   member of the ADP-ribosyltransferase gene family.";
RL   Blood 96:2621-2627(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], POLYMORPHISM, AND VARIANTS VAL-108;
RP   ILE-117; ASP-265 AND VAL-300.
RX   PubMed=11896313; DOI=10.1046/j.1537-2995.2002.00004.x;
RA   Rios M., Hue-Roye K., Oyen R., Miller J., Reid M.E.;
RT   "Insights into the Holley- and Joseph- phenotypes.";
RL   Transfusion 42:52-58(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANTS VAL-108; ILE-117; GLU-135;
RP   MET-189; ASP-265 AND VAL-300.
RG   SeattleSNPs variation discovery resource;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 48-314.
RX   PubMed=9119374; DOI=10.1006/geno.1996.4520;
RA   Koch-Nolte F., Haag F., Braren R., Kuehl M., Hoovers J.,
RA   Balasubramanian S., Bazan J.F., Thiele H.-G.;
RT   "Two novel human members of an emerging mammalian gene family related to
RT   mono-ADP-ribosylating bacterial toxins.";
RL   Genomics 39:370-376(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 49-284, POLYMORPHISM, AND VARIANT
RP   ASP-265.
RX   PubMed=11520417; DOI=10.1046/j.1423-0410.2001.00052.x;
RA   Wu G.-G., Jin S.-Z., Deng Z.-H., Zhao T.-M.;
RT   "Polymerase chain reaction with sequence-specific primers-based genotyping
RT   of the human Dombrock blood group DO1 and DO2 alleles and the DO gene
RT   frequencies in Chinese blood donors.";
RL   Vox Sang. 81:49-51(2001).
RN   [7]
RP   NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=20106667; DOI=10.1016/j.tibs.2009.12.003;
RA   Hottiger M.O., Hassa P.O., Luscher B., Schuler H., Koch-Nolte F.;
RT   "Toward a unified nomenclature for mammalian ADP-ribosyltransferases.";
RL   Trends Biochem. Sci. 35:208-219(2010).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-arginyl-[protein] + NAD(+) = H(+) + N(omega)-(ADP-D-
CC         ribosyl)-L-arginyl-[protein] + nicotinamide; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19149,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10532, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:15087, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17154, ChEBI:CHEBI:29965, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:142554; EC=2.4.2.31;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in spleen and T-cells.
CC   -!- POLYMORPHISM: DO is responsible for the Dombrock blood group system
CC       [MIM:616060]. The molecular basis of the Do(a)/Do(b) blood group
CC       antigen is a single variation in position 265; Asn-265 corresponds to
CC       Do(a) and Asp-265 to Do(b). It is also responsible for the antigens
CC       Gregory [Gy(a)], Holley [Hy] and Joseph [Jo(a)].
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11520417, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11896313}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Arg-specific ADP-ribosyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=dbRBC/BGMUT; Note=Blood group antigen gene mutation
CC       database;
CC       URL="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gv/mhc/xslcgi.cgi?cmd=bgmut/systems_info&system=dombrock";
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=SeattleSNPs;
CC       URL="http://pga.gs.washington.edu/data/do/";
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DR   EMBL; AF290204; AAG17845.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382213; AAM21462.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382211; AAM21462.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382212; AAM21462.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382216; AAM21464.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382214; AAM21464.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382215; AAM21464.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382219; AAM21465.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382217; AAM21465.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382218; AAM21465.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382222; AAM21466.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382220; AAM21466.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382221; AAM21466.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382225; AAM21467.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382223; AAM21467.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF382224; AAM21467.1; JOINED; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY899803; AAW65375.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC074727; AAH74727.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; X95826; CAA65095.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF340233; AAK11274.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF340234; AAK11275.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS8668.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_066549.2; NM_021071.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q93070; -.
DR   SMR; Q93070; -.
DR   BioGRID; 106913; 23.
DR   IntAct; Q93070; 1.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000228936; -.
DR   GlyConnect; 1934; 17 N-Linked glycans (3 sites).
DR   GlyGen; Q93070; 6 sites, 17 N-linked glycans (3 sites), 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q93070; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q93070; -.
DR   BioMuta; ART4; -.
DR   DMDM; 22261809; -.
DR   jPOST; Q93070; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q93070; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q93070; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q93070; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q93070; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 75698; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 23686; 157 antibodies from 22 providers.
DR   DNASU; 420; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000228936.6; ENSP00000228936.4; ENSG00000111339.12.
DR   GeneID; 420; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:420; -.
DR   UCSC; uc001rcl.2; human.
DR   CTD; 420; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 420; -.
DR   GeneCards; ART4; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:726; ART4.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000111339; Group enriched (liver, lymphoid tissue).
DR   MalaCards; ART4; -.
DR   MIM; 110600; gene.
DR   MIM; 616060; phenotype.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q93070; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA142672580; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000111339; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SKQR; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q93070; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 963174at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q93070; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF335356; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q93070; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-163125; Post-translational modification: synthesis of GPI-anchored proteins.
DR   SignaLink; Q93070; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 420; 10 hits in 1064 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; ART4; human.
DR   GeneWiki; ART4; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 420; -.
DR   Pharos; Q93070; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q93070; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; Q93070; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000111339; Expressed in liver and 110 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q93070; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q93070; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0031225; C:anchored component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0003950; F:NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0106274; F:NAD+-protein-arginine ADP-ribosyltransferase activity; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006525; P:arginine metabolic process; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018120; P:peptidyl-arginine ADP-ribosylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006471; P:protein ADP-ribosylation; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR000768; ART.
DR   Pfam; PF01129; ART; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00970; RIBTRNSFRASE.
DR   PROSITE; PS01291; ART; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51996; TR_MART; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Blood group antigen; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; GPI-anchor; Lipoprotein; Membrane; NAD; NADP;
KW   Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome; Signal; Transferase.
FT   SIGNAL          1..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           47..285
FT                   /note="Ecto-ADP-ribosyltransferase 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000019329"
FT   PROPEP          286..314
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000019330"
FT   DOMAIN          91..276
FT                   /note="TR mART core"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01340"
FT   BINDING         126
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         206
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   LIPID           285
FT                   /note="GPI-anchor amidated alanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        114
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        178
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        222
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        257
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        274
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        69..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        182..231
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VARIANT         108
FT                   /note="G -> V (in Hy1 and Hy2; dbSNP:rs28362797)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_013707"
FT   VARIANT         117
FT                   /note="T -> I (in Jo(a); dbSNP:rs28362798)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_013708"
FT   VARIANT         135
FT                   /note="D -> E (in dbSNP:rs28362799)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_022266"
FT   VARIANT         189
FT                   /note="T -> M (in dbSNP:rs28362800)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_022267"
FT   VARIANT         265
FT                   /note="N -> D (in Do(b), Hy1 and Hy2; dbSNP:rs11276)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_013709"
FT   VARIANT         300
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Hy1; dbSNP:rs3088190)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.3"
FT                   /id="VAR_013710"
FT   CONFLICT        48
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in Ref. 5; CAA65095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        116
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 5; CAA65095)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   314 AA;  35878 MW;  174913890C9D158F CRC64;
     MGPLINRCKK ILLPTTVPPA TMRIWLLGGL LPFLLLLSGL QRPTEGSEVA IKIDFDFAPG
     SFDDQYQGCS KQVMEKLTQG DYFTKDIEAQ KNYFRMWQKA HLAWLNQGKV LPQNMTTTHA
     VAILFYTLNS NVHSDFTRAM ASVARTPQQY ERSFHFKYLH YYLTSAIQLL RKDSIMENGT
     LCYEVHYRTK DVHFNAYTGA TIRFGQFLST SLLKEEAQEF GNQTLFTIFT CLGAPVQYFS
     LKKEVLIPPY ELFKVINMSY HPRGNWLQLR STGNLSTYNC QLLKASSKKC IPDPIAIASL
     SFLTSVIIFS KSRV
 
 
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