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NARC_HALMT
ID   NARC_HALMT              Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   I3R9N1; Q703H8;
DT   14-MAY-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-SEP-2012, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 53.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable respiratory nitrate reductase subunit cytochrome b-561;
GN   Name=narC; OrderedLocusNames=HFX_5106; ORFNames=C439_00680;
OS   Haloferax mediterranei (strain ATCC 33500 / DSM 1411 / JCM 8866 / NBRC
OS   14739 / NCIMB 2177 / R-4) (Halobacterium mediterranei).
OG   Plasmid pHM300.
OC   Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Halobacteria; Haloferacales;
OC   Haloferacaceae; Haloferax.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=523841;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND IDENTIFICATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33500 / DSM 1411 / JCM 8866 / NBRC 14739 / NCIMB 2177 / R-4;
RX   PubMed=15342113; DOI=10.1016/j.bbagen.2004.05.007;
RA   Lledo B., Martinez-Espinosa R.M., Marhuenda-Egea F.C., Bonete M.J.;
RT   "Respiratory nitrate reductase from haloarchaeon Haloferax mediterranei:
RT   biochemical and genetic analysis.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1674:50-59(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33500 / DSM 1411 / JCM 8866 / NBRC 14739 / NCIMB 2177 / R-4;
RX   PubMed=22843593; DOI=10.1128/jb.00880-12;
RA   Han J., Zhang F., Hou J., Liu X., Li M., Liu H., Cai L., Zhang B., Chen Y.,
RA   Zhou J., Hu S., Xiang H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of the metabolically versatile halophilic
RT   archaeon Haloferax mediterranei, a poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-
RT   hydroxyvalerate) producer.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 194:4463-4464(2012).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 33500 / DSM 1411 / JCM 8866 / NBRC 14739 / NCIMB 2177 / R-4;
RX   PubMed=25393412; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1004784;
RA   Becker E.A., Seitzer P.M., Tritt A., Larsen D., Krusor M., Yao A.I., Wu D.,
RA   Madern D., Eisen J.A., Darling A.E., Facciotti M.T.;
RT   "Phylogenetically driven sequencing of extremely halophilic archaea reveals
RT   strategies for static and dynamic osmo-response.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 10:E1004784-E1004784(2014).
RN   [4]
RP   PUTATIVE REACTION MECHANISM, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=17888006; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00887.x;
RA   Martinez-Espinosa R.M., Dridge E.J., Bonete M.J., Butt J.N., Butler C.S.,
RA   Sargent F., Richardson D.J.;
RT   "Look on the positive side! The orientation, identification and
RT   bioenergetics of 'Archaeal' membrane-bound nitrate reductases.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 276:129-139(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The respiratory membrane-bound nitrate reductase enzyme
CC       complex plays a role in generation of metabolic energy by using nitrate
CC       as a terminal electron acceptor during anaerobic conditions. Proposed
CC       membrane-embedded heme-iron subunit involved in a protonmotive Q-cycle
CC       mechanism-based electron transfer to the beta subunit.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 2 heme groups per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Probable multiprotein complex; a catalytic heterodimer of an
CC       alpha and beta chain is proposed to associate with additional subunits
CC       involved in membrane attachment and electron transfer.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17888006}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Proposed to confer antimycin sensitivity to the
CC       respiratory nitrate reductase.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome b family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00967, ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00968}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ621878; CAF21904.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001870; AFK20941.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AOLO01000001; EMA05269.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_004056328.1; NZ_CP039141.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; I3R9N1; -.
DR   SMR; I3R9N1; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFK20941; AFK20941; HFX_5106.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; EMA05269; EMA05269; C439_00680.
DR   GeneID; 40158242; -.
DR   KEGG; hme:HFX_5106; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031114_2_0_2; -.
DR   OMA; WNYGPYD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 14275at2157; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006469; Plasmid pHM300.
DR   Proteomes; UP000011603; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0009055; F:electron transfer activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042128; P:nitrate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0022904; P:respiratory electron transport chain; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.810.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR005798; Cyt_b/b6_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036150; Cyt_b/b6_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005797; Cyt_b/b6_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR027387; Cytb/b6-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR016174; Di-haem_cyt_TM.
DR   Pfam; PF00032; Cytochrom_B_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13631; Cytochrom_B_N_2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81342; SSF81342; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81648; SSF81648; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51003; CYTB_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51002; CYTB_NTER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Electron transport; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Nitrate assimilation; Plasmid; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="Probable respiratory nitrate reductase subunit
FT                   cytochrome b-561"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000428888"
FT   TRANSMEM        45..65
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        116..136
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        146..166
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        213..233
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        292..312
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        336..356
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        367..387
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        409..429
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        433..453
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          244..273
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         114
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         128
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         215
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         230
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        254..258
FT                   /note="KGGQP -> EGWTA (in Ref. 1; CAF21904)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        418
FT                   /note="M -> V (in Ref. 1; CAF21904)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  52699 MW;  1DDD08F8315B94DA CRC64;
     MSRIDRLADQ SADAGNRVYD WMNARFDLDS GRKFLGKAFP AEDSFLLGEV ALFCFLLLVL
     TGMFLGMFFE PSTSDVKYEG SVAKFQGEEV PEAFASVLHI TYDIPFGMFI RRMHHWAAHL
     FVASIGLHML RVFFTGAYRN PREPNWVVGT ALAGLSMGAA YTGYALPFDE FAATATGIGY
     NLATSIPLVG EVIGKAFFGG EFPSSATIPR LYFIHVLIIP IAIGVLLAIH MMILVRQKHT
     EAPRDDDVRG LTPKGGQPTD GAVTSDGGTE SVVPKEDDSV VVGLPAFPNQ TAVSAVVFFL
     TLATVAMLAG FLPVHNIAEY GPNNPAGTPE LIMPDWFLMW VYGLLKLLPS WMSFTIPVVG
     IHISTEFVGG VLLPTLVFGI IAVWPFVDYH DKSVHFTANP LDRSWQTAVG VAAVQFIMIA
     SIAGMNNLLG RALGVGTGVI NPILTVALFV VPIGSGLLTY RILEDSTEQE HARQYTEQAE
     EADDD
 
 
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