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NARL_ECOLI
ID   NARL_ECOLI              Reviewed;         216 AA.
AC   P0AF28; P10957;
DT   20-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 127.
DE   RecName: Full=Nitrate/nitrite response regulator protein NarL;
GN   Name=narL; Synonyms=frdR; OrderedLocusNames=b1221, JW1212;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2657652; DOI=10.1093/nar/17.8.2947;
RA   Nohno T., Noji S., Taniguchi S., Saito T.;
RT   "The narX and narL genes encoding the nitrate-sensing regulators of
RT   Escherichia coli are homologous to a family of prokaryotic two-component
RT   regulatory genes.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 17:2947-2957(1989).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12;
RX   PubMed=2649492; DOI=10.1128/jb.171.4.2229-2234.1989;
RA   Stewart V., Parales J. Jr., Merkel S.M.;
RT   "Structure of genes narL and narX of the nar (nitrate reductase) locus in
RT   Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 171:2229-2234(1989).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / JM103 / ATCC 39403 / DSM 2829 / KCTC 1112 / NCIMB 12044;
RX   PubMed=2648330; DOI=10.1093/nar/17.5.1965;
RA   Gunsalus R.P., Kalman L.V., Stewart R.S.;
RT   "Nucleotide sequence of the narL gene that is involved in global regulation
RT   of nitrate controlled respiratory genes of Escherichia coli.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 17:1965-1975(1989).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=8905232; DOI=10.1093/dnares/3.3.137;
RA   Oshima T., Aiba H., Baba T., Fujita K., Hayashi K., Honjo A., Ikemoto K.,
RA   Inada T., Itoh T., Kajihara M., Kanai K., Kashimoto K., Kimura S.,
RA   Kitagawa M., Makino K., Masuda S., Miki T., Mizobuchi K., Mori H.,
RA   Motomura K., Nakamura Y., Nashimoto H., Nishio Y., Saito N., Sampei G.,
RA   Seki Y., Tagami H., Takemoto K., Wada C., Yamamoto Y., Yano M.,
RA   Horiuchi T.;
RT   "A 718-kb DNA sequence of the Escherichia coli K-12 genome corresponding to
RT   the 12.7-28.0 min region on the linkage map.";
RL   DNA Res. 3:137-155(1996).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [7]
RP   MUTAGENESIS.
RX   PubMed=2066339; DOI=10.1128/jb.173.14.4424-4432.1991;
RA   Egan S.M., Stewart V.;
RT   "Mutational analysis of nitrate regulatory gene narL in Escherichia coli K-
RT   12.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 173:4424-4432(1991).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.4 ANGSTROMS).
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=8780507; DOI=10.1021/bi960919o;
RA   Baikalov I., Schroeder I., Kaczor-Grzeskowiak M., Grzeskowiak K.,
RA   Gunsalus R.P., Dickerson R.E.;
RT   "Structure of the Escherichia coli response regulator NarL.";
RL   Biochemistry 35:11053-11061(1996).
RN   [9]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=9521685; DOI=10.1021/bi972365a;
RA   Baikalov I., Schroeder I., Kaczor-Grzeskowiak M., Cascio D., Gunsalus R.P.,
RA   Dickerson R.E.;
RT   "NarL dimerization? Suggestive evidence from a new crystal form.";
RL   Biochemistry 37:3665-3676(1998).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This protein activates the expression of the nitrate
CC       reductase (narGHJI) and formate dehydrogenase-N (fdnGHI) operons and
CC       represses the transcription of the fumarate reductase (frdABCD) operon
CC       in response to a nitrate/nitrite induction signal transmitted by either
CC       the NarX or NarQ proteins.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P0AF28; P0AF28: narL; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1122899, EBI-1122899;
CC       P0AF28; P0AFA2: narX; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1122899, EBI-1112775;
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA33023.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; X13360; CAA31742.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M24910; AAA24199.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X14884; CAA33023.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X69189; CAA48935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC74305.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAA36089.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S09285; RGECNL.
DR   RefSeq; NP_415739.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000070491.1; NZ_STEB01000023.1.
DR   PDB; 1A04; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/B=2-216.
DR   PDB; 1JE8; X-ray; 2.12 A; A/B/E/F=147-216.
DR   PDB; 1RNL; X-ray; 2.40 A; A=2-216.
DR   PDB; 1ZG1; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/E/F=147-216.
DR   PDB; 1ZG5; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/E/F=147-216.
DR   PDBsum; 1A04; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1JE8; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1RNL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1ZG1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1ZG5; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0AF28; -.
DR   SMR; P0AF28; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261632; 23.
DR   BioGRID; 850162; 1.
DR   DIP; DIP-35941N; -.
DR   IntAct; P0AF28; 5.
DR   STRING; 511145.b1221; -.
DR   jPOST; P0AF28; -.
DR   PaxDb; P0AF28; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0AF28; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC74305; AAC74305; b1221.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAA36089; BAA36089; BAA36089.
DR   GeneID; 60668739; -.
DR   GeneID; 945795; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW1212; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b1221; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|1411691.4.peg.1061; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB0637; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2197; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_90_8_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; P0AF28; -.
DR   OMA; LDKYATH; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P0AF28; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:NARL-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:NARL-MON; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P0AF28; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P0AF28; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   CollecTF; EXPREG_00000880; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0032993; C:protein-DNA complex; IPI:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0001217; F:DNA-binding transcription repressor activity; IPI:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0000976; F:transcription cis-regulatory region binding; IPI:CollecTF.
DR   GO; GO:0042128; P:nitrate assimilation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0000160; P:phosphorelay signal transduction system; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0090352; P:regulation of nitrate assimilation; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   CDD; cd06170; LuxR_C_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011006; CheY-like_superfamily.
DR   InterPro; IPR016032; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_C-effctor.
DR   InterPro; IPR001789; Sig_transdc_resp-reg_receiver.
DR   InterPro; IPR000792; Tscrpt_reg_LuxR_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00196; GerE; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00072; Response_reg; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00038; HTHLUXR.
DR   SMART; SM00421; HTH_LUXR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00448; REC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46894; SSF46894; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52172; SSF52172; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00622; HTH_LUXR_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50043; HTH_LUXR_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50110; RESPONSE_REGULATORY; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Activator; ATP-binding; DNA-binding; Nitrate assimilation;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repressor;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   CHAIN           1..216
FT                   /note="Nitrate/nitrite response regulator protein NarL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000081145"
FT   DOMAIN          8..124
FT                   /note="Response regulatory"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   DOMAIN          149..214
FT                   /note="HTH luxR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00411"
FT   DNA_BIND        173..192
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00411"
FT   MOD_RES         59
FT                   /note="4-aspartylphosphate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00169"
FT   CONFLICT        115
FT                   /note="D -> H (in Ref. 2; AAA24199)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          7..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   HELIX           16..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   STRAND          32..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   HELIX           41..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   STRAND          54..59
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   HELIX           63..65
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1RNL"
FT   HELIX           67..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   STRAND          81..87
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   HELIX           92..100
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   STRAND          104..108
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   HELIX           113..125
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   TURN            132..134
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   HELIX           135..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1A04"
FT   HELIX           153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JE8"
FT   HELIX           158..167
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JE8"
FT   TURN            168..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JE8"
FT   HELIX           173..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JE8"
FT   HELIX           184..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JE8"
FT   HELIX           203..212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1JE8"
SQ   SEQUENCE   216 AA;  23927 MW;  7DED78E4EF7EC57D CRC64;
     MSNQEPATIL LIDDHPMLRT GVKQLISMAP DITVVGEASN GEQGIELAES LDPDLILLDL
     NMPGMNGLET LDKLREKSLS GRIVVFSVSN HEEDVVTALK RGADGYLLKD MEPEDLLKAL
     HQAAAGEMVL SEALTPVLAA SLRANRATTE RDVNQLTPRE RDILKLIAQG LPNKMIARRL
     DITESTVKVH VKHMLKKMKL KSRVEAAVWV HQERIF
 
 
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