NB1_MYCBP
ID NB1_MYCBP Reviewed; 226 AA.
AC A1KGU6;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Peroxynitrite isomerase 1;
DE EC=5.99.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
DE AltName: Full=Ferric nitrobindin;
DE Short=Nb(III);
GN OrderedLocusNames=BCG_0865c;
OS Mycobacterium bovis (strain BCG / Pasteur 1173P2).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=410289;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BCG / Pasteur 1173P2;
RX PubMed=17372194; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0700869104;
RA Brosch R., Gordon S.V., Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Frigui W., Valenti P.,
RA Dos Santos S., Duthoy S., Lacroix C., Garcia-Pelayo C., Inwald J.K.,
RA Golby P., Garcia J.N., Hewinson R.G., Behr M.A., Quail M.A., Churcher C.,
RA Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Cole S.T.;
RT "Genome plasticity of BCG and impact on vaccine efficacy.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5596-5601(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Heme-binding protein able to scavenge peroxynitrite and to
CC protect free L-tyrosine against peroxynitrite-mediated nitration, by
CC acting as a peroxynitrite isomerase that converts peroxynitrite to
CC nitrate. Therefore, this protein likely plays a role in peroxynitrite
CC sensing and in the detoxification of reactive nitrogen and oxygen
CC species (RNS and ROS, respectively). Is able to bind nitric oxide (NO)
CC in vitro, but may act as a sensor of peroxynitrite levels in vivo.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=peroxynitrite = nitrate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63116,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:25941; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01297};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63117;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme b group per subunit, that coordinates a highly
CC solvent-exposed Fe(III) atom. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Forms a 10-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel structure able to
CC accommodate a hydrophobic ligand in its interior. In fact, this fold
CC hosts the heme group, which is located in a wide surface cleft.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrobindin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01297}.
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DR EMBL; AM408590; CAL70851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_003898596.1; NC_008769.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A1KGU6; -.
DR SMR; A1KGU6; -.
DR GeneID; 45424776; -.
DR KEGG; mbb:BCG_0865c; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_085483_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; EKCNFGQ; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001472; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0062213; F:peroxynitrite isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07828; lipocalin_heme-bd-THAP4-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01297; nitrobindin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR InterPro; IPR022939; Nb(III)_bact/plant.
DR InterPro; IPR045165; Nitrobindin.
DR InterPro; IPR014878; THAP4-like_heme-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15854; PTHR15854; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08768; THAP4_heme-bd; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Heme; Iron; Isomerase; Metal-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..226
FT /note="Peroxynitrite isomerase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000356916"
FT MOTIF 73..79
FT /note="GXWXGXG"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
FT BINDING 189
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
FT BINDING 216
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
SQ SEQUENCE 226 AA; 23900 MW; 9EC0562C72F22495 CRC64;
MSSGAGSDAT GAGGVHAAGS GDRAVAAAVE RAKATAARNI PAFDDLPVPA DTANLREGAD
LNNALLALLP LVGVWRGEGE GRGPDGDYRF GQQIVVSHDG GDYLNWESRS WRLTATGDYQ
EPGLREAGFW RFVADPYDPS ESQAIELLLA HSAGYVELFY GRPRTQSSWE LVTDALARSR
SGVLVGGAKR LYGIVEGGDL AYVEERVDAD GGLVPHLSAR LSRFVG
