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NB1_MYCS2
ID   NB1_MYCS2               Reviewed;         161 AA.
AC   A0R6J8; I7GB36;
DT   16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   09-JAN-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 86.
DE   RecName: Full=Peroxynitrite isomerase 1;
DE            EC=5.99.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
DE   AltName: Full=Ferric nitrobindin;
DE            Short=Nb(III);
GN   OrderedLocusNames=MSMEG_6574, MSMEI_6396;
OS   Mycolicibacterium smegmatis (strain ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155) (Mycobacterium
OS   smegmatis).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycolicibacterium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=246196;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RA   Fleischmann R.D., Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Merkel J.S., Nelson W.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RL   Submitted (OCT-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=17295914; DOI=10.1186/gb-2007-8-2-r20;
RA   Deshayes C., Perrodou E., Gallien S., Euphrasie D., Schaeffer C.,
RA   Van-Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Lecompte O., Reyrat J.-M.;
RT   "Interrupted coding sequences in Mycobacterium smegmatis: authentic
RT   mutations or sequencing errors?";
RL   Genome Biol. 8:R20.1-R20.9(2007).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 700084 / mc(2)155;
RX   PubMed=18955433; DOI=10.1101/gr.081901.108;
RA   Gallien S., Perrodou E., Carapito C., Deshayes C., Reyrat J.-M.,
RA   Van Dorsselaer A., Poch O., Schaeffer C., Lecompte O.;
RT   "Ortho-proteogenomics: multiple proteomes investigation through orthology
RT   and a new MS-based protocol.";
RL   Genome Res. 19:128-135(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Heme-binding protein able to scavenge peroxynitrite and to
CC       protect free L-tyrosine against peroxynitrite-mediated nitration, by
CC       acting as a peroxynitrite isomerase that converts peroxynitrite to
CC       nitrate. Therefore, this protein likely plays a role in peroxynitrite
CC       sensing and in the detoxification of reactive nitrogen and oxygen
CC       species (RNS and ROS, respectively). Is able to bind nitric oxide (NO)
CC       in vitro, but may act as a sensor of peroxynitrite levels in vivo.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=peroxynitrite = nitrate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63116,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:25941; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01297};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63117;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b group per subunit, that coordinates a highly
CC       solvent-exposed Fe(III) atom. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Forms a 10-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel structure able to
CC       accommodate a hydrophobic ligand in its interior. In fact, this fold
CC       hosts the heme group, which is located in a wide surface cleft.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrobindin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01297}.
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DR   EMBL; CP000480; ABK71585.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP001663; AFP42822.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011731373.1; NZ_SIJM01000054.1.
DR   RefSeq; YP_890786.1; NC_008596.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0R6J8; -.
DR   SMR; A0R6J8; -.
DR   STRING; 246196.MSMEI_6396; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABK71585; ABK71585; MSMEG_6574.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AFP42822; AFP42822; MSMEI_6396.
DR   GeneID; 66737841; -.
DR   KEGG; msg:MSMEI_6396; -.
DR   KEGG; msm:MSMEG_6574; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|246196.19.peg.6399; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4044; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; YSQKTWK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1524197at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000757; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006158; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0062213; F:peroxynitrite isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07828; lipocalin_heme-bd-THAP4-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01297; nitrobindin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR   InterPro; IPR022939; Nb(III)_bact/plant.
DR   InterPro; IPR045165; Nitrobindin.
DR   InterPro; IPR014878; THAP4-like_heme-bd.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR15854; PTHR15854; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08768; THAP4_heme-bd; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Iron; Isomerase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..161
FT                   /note="Peroxynitrite isomerase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000356927"
FT   MOTIF           16..22
FT                   /note="GXWXGXG"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
FT   BINDING         151
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
SQ   SEQUENCE   161 AA;  17482 MW;  FD1AAB3C0F742F83 CRC64;
     MIDLHPNIAP LAPLLGTWAG PGAGEYPTIQ SFEYLEEITF GHVGKPFLTY QQRTKARDDG
     RPLHAEVGYI RVPAPDRVEW VLAHPTGITE IQEGTLTVGG DRITMDVKAT TIGLTASAKN
     VTALARSFRI TGDELTYTLQ MGAVGQPLQH HLAATLRRTP A
 
 
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