AROC_NEIMA
ID AROC_NEIMA Reviewed; 366 AA.
AC Q9JT81; A1ITD7;
DT 11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 112.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=NMA1939;
OS Neisseria meningitidis serogroup A / serotype 4A (strain DSM 15465 /
OS Z2491).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Neisseriales; Neisseriaceae;
OC Neisseria.
OX NCBI_TaxID=122587;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 15465 / Z2491;
RX PubMed=10761919; DOI=10.1038/35006655;
RA Parkhill J., Achtman M., James K.D., Bentley S.D., Churcher C.M.,
RA Klee S.R., Morelli G., Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Davies R.M.,
RA Davis P., Devlin K., Feltwell T., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Jagels K.,
RA Leather S., Moule S., Mungall K.L., Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA Rutherford K.M., Simmonds M., Skelton J., Whitehead S., Spratt B.G.,
RA Barrell B.G.;
RT "Complete DNA sequence of a serogroup A strain of Neisseria meningitidis
RT Z2491.";
RL Nature 404:502-506(2000).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR EMBL; AL157959; CAM09051.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A81822; A81822.
DR RefSeq; WP_002212642.1; NC_003116.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9JT81; -.
DR SMR; Q9JT81; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAM09051; CAM09051; NMA1939.
DR KEGG; nma:NMA1939; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_0_2_4; -.
DR OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR BioCyc; NMEN122587:NMA_RS09830-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000000626; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP.
FT CHAIN 1..366
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000140617"
FT BINDING 48
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 54
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 125..127
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 238..239
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 278
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 293..297
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 319
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 366 AA; 39413 MW; BC77CEA6501884BC CRC64;
MAGNTFGQLF TVTTFGESHG AGLGCIIDGC PPGLELSEAD IQFDLDRRKP GTSRHVTQRR
EADQVEILSG VFEGKTTGTP IALLIRNTDQ RSKDYGNIAT SFRPGHADYT YWHKYGTRDY
RGGGRSSARE TAARVAAGAV AKKWLKEKFG TEITAYVTQV GEKEIRFEGC EHISQNPFFA
ANHSQIAELE NYMDSVRKSL DSVGAKLHIE AANVPVGLGE PVFDRLDAEI AYAMMGINAV
KGVEIGAGFD SVTQRGSEHG DELTPQGFLS NHSGGILGGI STGQDIHVNI AIKPTSSIAT
PRRSIDINGN PIELATHGRH DPCVGLRAAP IAEAMLALVL IDHALRHRAQ NADVQVNTPD
ITLSNK
