NB2_MYCSS
ID NB2_MYCSS Reviewed; 175 AA.
AC Q1BEZ2;
DT 16-DEC-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-JUL-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Peroxynitrite isomerase 2;
DE EC=5.99.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
DE AltName: Full=Ferric nitrobindin;
DE Short=Nb(III);
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mmcs_0421;
OS Mycobacterium sp. (strain MCS).
OC Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC Mycobacterium; unclassified Mycobacterium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=164756;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MCS;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Detter J.C.,
RA Glavina del Rio T., Hammon N., Israni S., Dalin E., Tice H., Pitluck S.,
RA Martinez M., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N.,
RA Kim E., Miller C.D., Hughes J.E., Anderson A.J., Sims R.C., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of chromosome of Mycobacterium sp. MCS.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Heme-binding protein able to scavenge peroxynitrite and to
CC protect free L-tyrosine against peroxynitrite-mediated nitration, by
CC acting as a peroxynitrite isomerase that converts peroxynitrite to
CC nitrate. Therefore, this protein likely plays a role in peroxynitrite
CC sensing and in the detoxification of reactive nitrogen and oxygen
CC species (RNS and ROS, respectively). Is able to bind nitric oxide (NO)
CC in vitro, but may act as a sensor of peroxynitrite levels in vivo.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=peroxynitrite = nitrate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63116,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:25941; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01297};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63117;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC Note=Binds 1 heme b group per subunit, that coordinates a highly
CC solvent-exposed Fe(III) atom. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: Forms a 10-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel structure able to
CC accommodate a hydrophobic ligand in its interior. In fact, this fold
CC hosts the heme group, which is located in a wide surface cleft.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrobindin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_01297}.
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DR EMBL; CP000384; ABG06542.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q1BEZ2; -.
DR SMR; Q1BEZ2; -.
DR KEGG; mmc:Mmcs_0421; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_085483_0_0_11; -.
DR OMA; YSQKTWK; -.
DR BioCyc; MSP164756:G1G6O-429-MON; -.
DR GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0062213; F:peroxynitrite isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR CDD; cd07828; lipocalin_heme-bd-THAP4-like; 1.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_01297; nitrobindin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR InterPro; IPR022939; Nb(III)_bact/plant.
DR InterPro; IPR045165; Nitrobindin.
DR InterPro; IPR014878; THAP4-like_heme-bd.
DR PANTHER; PTHR15854; PTHR15854; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08768; THAP4_heme-bd; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Heme; Iron; Isomerase; Metal-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..175
FT /note="Peroxynitrite isomerase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000356932"
FT MOTIF 30..36
FT /note="GXWXGXG"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
FT BINDING 165
FT /ligand="heme b"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT /ligand_part="Fe"
FT /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT /note="axial binding residue"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
SQ SEQUENCE 175 AA; 18997 MW; B7ED858FE6C098D1 CRC64;
MNARSTYPGD VAVTIPEVHP DLTALAPLLG TWSGKGSGEY PTIEPFDYTE EITFGHTGKP
FLTYVQRTRA ADDGRPLHAE TGYLRAPTPN NVEWILAHPT GITEIQEGPL TADGDTLRMD
LISTDIGRSE SAKEVMAVGR SMQISGDTLT YTLRMAAVGR PLQHHLSAVL HRVSS