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NB5R1_MOUSE
ID   NB5R1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         305 AA.
AC   Q9DB73; Q91W81;
DT   15-MAY-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase 1;
DE            Short=b5R.1;
DE            EC=1.6.2.2;
DE   AltName: Full=NAD(P)H:quinone oxidoreductase type 3 polypeptide A2;
GN   Name=Cyb5r1; Synonyms=Nqo3a2;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Cerebellum;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   STRAIN=FVB/N; TISSUE=Kidney, and Salivary gland;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain, Brown adipose tissue, Heart, Kidney, Lung, Pancreas, Spleen,
RC   and Testis;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: NADH-cytochrome b5 reductases are involved in desaturation
CC       and elongation of fatty acids, cholesterol biosynthesis, drug
CC       metabolism, and, in erythrocyte, methemoglobin reduction.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2 Fe(III)-[cytochrome b5] + NADH = 2 Fe(II)-[cytochrome b5] +
CC         H(+) + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46680, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10438, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10439, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29033, ChEBI:CHEBI:29034,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.6.2.2;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9DB73-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9DB73-2; Sequence=VSP_025557, VSP_025558;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the flavoprotein pyridine nucleotide cytochrome
CC       reductase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK005159; BAB23850.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK159663; BAE35270.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK167178; BAE39313.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC016266; AAH16266.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC024618; AAH24618.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS15308.1; -. [Q9DB73-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_082333.1; NM_028057.2. [Q9DB73-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9DB73; -.
DR   SMR; Q9DB73; -.
DR   BioGRID; 215095; 6.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000027726; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9DB73; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9DB73; -.
DR   EPD; Q9DB73; -.
DR   jPOST; Q9DB73; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9DB73; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9DB73; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9DB73; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9DB73; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 252780; -. [Q9DB73-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 252781; -. [Q9DB73-2]
DR   Antibodypedia; 2536; 271 antibodies from 28 providers.
DR   DNASU; 72017; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000027726; ENSMUSP00000027726; ENSMUSG00000026456. [Q9DB73-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000154237; ENSMUSP00000133385; ENSMUSG00000026456. [Q9DB73-2]
DR   GeneID; 72017; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:72017; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007cru.1; mouse. [Q9DB73-1]
DR   CTD; 51706; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:1919267; Cyb5r1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000026456; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0534; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160784; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_1214431_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9DB73; -.
DR   OMA; QAQHPNR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1311668at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9DB73; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314333; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-114608; Platelet degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-1237044; Erythrocytes take up carbon dioxide and release oxygen.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 72017; 1 hit in 74 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Cyb5r1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9DB73; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 1.
DR   RNAct; Q9DB73; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000026456; Expressed in stroma of bone marrow and 252 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9DB73; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9DB73; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; HDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0004128; F:cytochrome-b5 reductase activity, acting on NAD(P)H; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016126; P:sterol biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001834; CBR-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR008333; Cbr1-like_FAD-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001709; Flavoprot_Pyr_Nucl_cyt_Rdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR001433; OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19370; PTHR19370; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00970; FAD_binding_6; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00175; NAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00371; FPNCR.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; FAD; Flavoprotein; Lipid biosynthesis;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Membrane; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW   Steroid biosynthesis; Steroid metabolism; Sterol biosynthesis;
KW   Sterol metabolism; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..305
FT                   /note="NADH-cytochrome b5 reductase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000287546"
FT   TRANSMEM        8..28
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          44..156
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00716"
FT   BINDING         136..166
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         175..210
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         159..228
FT                   /note="GNFNIQPNKKSPPELRVAKKLGMIAGGTGITPMLQLIRAILKVPEDPTQCFL
FT                   LFANQTERDIILREDLEE -> ESACVHGCTWAKSPEATMLYGKADFTLWRLPEETYAS
FT                   PSFTKDFPLAKDQKRKLFSSSHGDDPSTVPCLW (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_025557"
FT   VAR_SEQ         229..305
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_025558"
SQ   SEQUENCE   305 AA;  34135 MW;  847B9AAFD99ED035 CRC64;
     MGIQPSPVLL ASLGVGLLTL LGLALGTYLV RRSRRPQVTL QDPDEKYLLR LLDKTTVSHN
     TRRFRFALPT AHHILGLPVG KHVYLSARID GSLVIRPYTP VTSDEDQGYV DLVIKVYLKG
     VHPKFPEGGK MSQYLDSLKI GDMVEFRGPS GLLSYAGKGN FNIQPNKKSP PELRVAKKLG
     MIAGGTGITP MLQLIRAILK VPEDPTQCFL LFANQTERDI ILREDLEELQ AQYPNRFKLW
     FTLDSPPEDW TYSKGFVTAD MIQEHLPAPA EDVLLLLCGP PPMVQLACHP NLDKLGYSQK
     MRFTY
 
 
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