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NB_MICLC
ID   NB_MICLC                Reviewed;         226 AA.
AC   C5CC85;
DT   22-SEP-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUL-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 63.
DE   RecName: Full=Peroxynitrite isomerase;
DE            EC=5.99.-.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
DE   AltName: Full=Ferric nitrobindin;
DE            Short=Nb(III);
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Mlut_17400;
OS   Micrococcus luteus (strain ATCC 4698 / DSM 20030 / JCM 1464 / NBRC 3333 /
OS   NCIMB 9278 / NCTC 2665 / VKM Ac-2230) (Micrococcus lysodeikticus).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Micrococcales; Micrococcaceae; Micrococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=465515;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 4698 / DSM 20030 / JCM 1464 / NBRC 3333 / NCIMB 9278 / NCTC
RC   2665 / VKM Ac-2230;
RX   PubMed=19948807; DOI=10.1128/jb.01254-09;
RA   Young M., Artsatbanov V., Beller H.R., Chandra G., Chater K.F., Dover L.G.,
RA   Goh E.B., Kahan T., Kaprelyants A.S., Kyrpides N., Lapidus A., Lowry S.R.,
RA   Lykidis A., Mahillon J., Markowitz V., Mavromatis K., Mukamolova G.V.,
RA   Oren A., Rokem J.S., Smith M.C., Young D.I., Greenblatt C.L.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the Fleming strain of Micrococcus luteus, a simple
RT   free-living actinobacterium.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:841-860(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Heme-binding protein able to scavenge peroxynitrite and to
CC       protect free L-tyrosine against peroxynitrite-mediated nitration, by
CC       acting as a peroxynitrite isomerase that converts peroxynitrite to
CC       nitrate. Therefore, this protein likely plays a role in peroxynitrite
CC       sensing and in the detoxification of reactive nitrogen and oxygen
CC       species (RNS and ROS, respectively). Is able to bind nitric oxide (NO)
CC       in vitro, but may act as a sensor of peroxynitrite levels in vivo.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=peroxynitrite = nitrate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63116,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17632, ChEBI:CHEBI:25941; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_01297};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:63117;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme b; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60344;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC       Note=Binds 1 heme b group per subunit, that coordinates a highly
CC       solvent-exposed Fe(III) atom. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nitrogen metabolism. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Forms a 10-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel structure able to
CC       accommodate a hydrophobic ligand in its interior. In fact, this fold
CC       hosts the heme group, which is located in a wide surface cleft.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nitrobindin family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_01297}.
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DR   EMBL; CP001628; ACS31226.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010080364.1; NZ_WBMF01000001.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5CC85; -.
DR   SMR; C5CC85; -.
DR   STRING; 465515.Mlut_17400; -.
DR   PRIDE; C5CC85; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ACS31226; ACS31226; Mlut_17400.
DR   KEGG; mlu:Mlut_17400; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|465515.4.peg.1679; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG3485; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_085483_0_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; EKCNFGQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1524197at2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000738; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0062213; F:peroxynitrite isomerase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd07828; lipocalin_heme-bd-THAP4-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01297; nitrobindin; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR   InterPro; IPR022939; Nb(III)_bact/plant.
DR   InterPro; IPR014878; THAP4-like_heme-bd.
DR   Pfam; PF08768; THAP4_heme-bd; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Heme; Iron; Isomerase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..226
FT                   /note="Peroxynitrite isomerase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000214224"
FT   REGION          201..226
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           21..27
FT                   /note="GXWXGXG"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="heme b"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:60344"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01297"
SQ   SEQUENCE   226 AA;  24527 MW;  BA8A693C17E08FAC CRC64;
     MATELPYDLT PELAPLSWLI GSWEGQGRLG DGSADTEIFY QRVDFTELGL PFVEYRAESW
     LCEADGTLLR PLTVESGFWQ VDRERRDGDV GPGMRPADIV PAFRSAEDVE RLRAGDEGFG
     LTATIAHPGS LSELYYGRIK GPQLQLATEA ILRGSAAGPY HRATRMAGLV NGQLFWRWDV
     ADAAGAELEA HASAILDRMP SAAEGRLAPG AERPRGAGGR KQGEQS
 
 
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