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NC2B_RAT
ID   NC2B_RAT                Reviewed;         176 AA.
AC   Q5XI68;
DT   26-APR-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-NOV-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein Dr1;
DE   AltName: Full=Down-regulator of transcription 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Negative cofactor 2-beta;
DE            Short=NC2-beta;
DE   AltName: Full=TATA-binding protein-associated phosphoprotein;
GN   Name=Dr1;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: The association of the DR1/DRAP1 heterodimer with TBP results
CC       in a functional repression of both activated and basal transcription of
CC       class II genes. This interaction precludes the formation of a
CC       transcription-competent complex by inhibiting the association of TFIIA
CC       and/or TFIIB with TBP. Can bind to DNA on its own. Component of the
CC       ATAC complex, a complex with histone acetyltransferase activity on
CC       histones H3 and H4 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer with DRAP1. DR1 exists in solution as a
CC       homotetramer that dissociates during interaction with TBP and then,
CC       after complexing with TBP, reassociates at a slow rate, to reconstitute
CC       the tetramer. Component of the ADA2A-containing complex (ATAC),
CC       composed of KAT14, KAT2A, TADA2L, TADA3L, ZZ3, MBIP, WDR5, YEATS2,
CC       CCDC101 and DR1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylation regulates its interaction with TBP. Not
CC       phosphorylated when bound to DRAP1 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NC2 beta/DR1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC083822; AAH83822.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001011914.1; NM_001011914.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003751365.1; XM_003751317.4.
DR   RefSeq; XP_017460226.1; XM_017604737.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5XI68; -.
DR   SMR; Q5XI68; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000000080; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q5XI68; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q5XI68; -.
DR   jPOST; Q5XI68; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5XI68; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5XI68; -.
DR   GeneID; 289881; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:289881; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1305201; rat.
DR   CTD; 1810; -.
DR   RGD; 1305201; Dr1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000000070; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0871; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_066247_11_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5XI68; -.
DR   OMA; KTIAPDH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1465912at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5XI68; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF317588; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5XI68; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 14.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000000070; Expressed in thymus and 18 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q5XI68; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0140672; C:ATAC complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0017054; C:negative cofactor 2 complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090575; C:RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001046; F:core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0016251; F:RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0017025; F:TBP-class protein binding; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006338; P:chromatin remodeling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043966; P:histone H3 acetylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0044154; P:histone H3-K14 acetylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0000122; P:negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051726; P:regulation of cell cycle; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051302; P:regulation of cell division; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0045995; P:regulation of embryonic development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031063; P:regulation of histone deacetylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090043; P:regulation of tubulin deacetylation; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051123; P:RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.20.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003958; CBFA_NFYB_domain.
DR   InterPro; IPR009072; Histone-fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR042225; Ncb2.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46138; PTHR46138; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00808; CBFD_NFYB_HMF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47113; SSF47113; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01658"
FT   CHAIN           2..176
FT                   /note="Protein Dr1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000072442"
FT   DOMAIN          12..75
FT                   /note="Histone-fold"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          152..176
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           100..103
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        152..166
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylalanine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01658"
FT   MOD_RES         105
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01658"
FT   MOD_RES         106
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01658"
FT   MOD_RES         166
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01658"
FT   MOD_RES         167
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q01658"
SQ   SEQUENCE   176 AA;  19430 MW;  36E7E59F2FD77AB5 CRC64;
     MASSSGNDDD LTIPRAAINK MIKETLPNVR VANDARELVV NCCTEFIHLI SSEANEICNK
     SEKKTISPEH VIQALESLGF GSYISEVKEV LQECKTVALK RRKASSRLEN LGIPEEELLR
     QQQELFAKAR QQQAELAQQE WLQMQQAAQQ AQLAAASASA SNQAGSSQDE DDDDDI
 
 
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