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NCAN_RAT
ID   NCAN_RAT                Reviewed;        1257 AA.
AC   P55067;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 160.
DE   RecName: Full=Neurocan core protein;
DE   AltName: Full=245 kDa early postnatal core glycoprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan 3;
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=150 kDa adult core glycoprotein;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=Ncan; Synonyms=Cspg3;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND PARTIAL PROTEIN SEQUENCE.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=1326557; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(18)41808-x;
RA   Rauch U., Karthikeyan L., Maurel P., Margolis R.U., Margolis R.K.;
RT   "Cloning and primary structure of neurocan, a developmentally regulated,
RT   aggregating chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan of brain.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:19536-19547(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION.
RX   PubMed=7513709; DOI=10.1083/jcb.125.3.669;
RA   Friedlander D.R., Milev P., Karthikeyan L., Margolis R.K., Margolis R.U.,
RA   Grumet M.;
RT   "The neuronal chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan neurocan binds to the neural
RT   cell adhesion molecules Ng-CAM/L1/NILE and N-CAM, and inhibits neuronal
RT   adhesion and neurite outgrowth.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 125:669-680(1994).
RN   [3]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-121, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=24090084; DOI=10.1021/pr400783j;
RA   Parker B.L., Thaysen-Andersen M., Solis N., Scott N.E., Larsen M.R.,
RA   Graham M.E., Packer N.H., Cordwell S.J.;
RT   "Site-specific glycan-peptide analysis for determination of N-glycoproteome
RT   heterogeneity.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:5791-5800(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May modulate neuronal adhesion and neurite growth during
CC       development by binding to neural cell adhesion molecules (NG-CAM and N-
CC       CAM). Chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan; binds to hyaluronic acid.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Early postnatal and adult brain; not expressed in
CC       kidney, lung, liver and muscle.
CC   -!- PTM: Contains mostly chondroitin sulfate, but also N-linked and O-
CC       linked oligosaccharides. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: Two isoforms were found that probably arise by proteolytic
CC       processing. The large isoform is predominant in early postnatal brain,
CC       the small isoform is found in adult brain.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the aggrecan/versican proteoglycan family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M97161; AAC37679.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S28764; S28764.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P55067; -.
DR   SMR; P55067; -.
DR   IntAct; P55067; 1.
DR   MINT; P55067; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000062123; -.
DR   GlyGen; P55067; 6 sites, 2 N-linked glycans (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; P55067; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P55067; -.
DR   PaxDb; P55067; -.
DR   PRIDE; P55067; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:619941; rat.
DR   RGD; 619941; Ncan.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQ78; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P55067; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P55067; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-1971475; A tetrasaccharide linker sequence is required for GAG synthesis.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2022870; Chondroitin sulfate biosynthesis.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2022923; Dermatan sulfate biosynthesis.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-2024101; CS/DS degradation.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-3000178; ECM proteoglycans.
DR   PRO; PR:P55067; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0072534; C:perineuronal net; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0045202; C:synapse; IDA:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0030246; F:carbohydrate binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005540; F:hyaluronic acid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007155; P:cell adhesion; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007417; P:central nervous system development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051823; P:regulation of synapse structural plasticity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0001501; P:skeletal system development; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00033; CCP; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.10.100.10; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR001304; C-type_lectin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016186; C-type_lectin-like/link_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018378; C-type_lectin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR016187; CTDL_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR001881; EGF-like_Ca-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000742; EGF-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR000152; EGF-type_Asp/Asn_hydroxyl_site.
DR   InterPro; IPR018097; EGF_Ca-bd_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR007110; Ig-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036179; Ig-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR003599; Ig_sub.
DR   InterPro; IPR013106; Ig_V-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR000538; Link_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR035976; Sushi/SCR/CCP_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000436; Sushi_SCR_CCP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00008; EGF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00059; Lectin_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00084; Sushi; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07686; V-set; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00193; Xlink; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR01265; LINKMODULE.
DR   SMART; SM00032; CCP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00034; CLECT; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00181; EGF; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00179; EGF_CA; 2.
DR   SMART; SM00409; IG; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00445; LINK; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48726; SSF48726; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56436; SSF56436; 3.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57535; SSF57535; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00010; ASX_HYDROXYL; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00615; C_TYPE_LECTIN_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50041; C_TYPE_LECTIN_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00022; EGF_1; 3.
DR   PROSITE; PS01186; EGF_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50026; EGF_3; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS01187; EGF_CA; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50835; IG_LIKE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01241; LINK_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50963; LINK_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50923; SUSHI; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Calcium; Cell adhesion; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond;
KW   EGF-like domain; Glycoprotein; Hyaluronic acid; Immunoglobulin domain;
KW   Lectin; Proteoglycan; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal; Sushi.
FT   SIGNAL          1..22
FT   CHAIN           23..1257
FT                   /note="Neurocan core protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000017519"
FT   CHAIN           639..1257
FT                   /note="150 kDa adult core glycoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000017520"
FT   DOMAIN          37..157
FT                   /note="Ig-like V-type"
FT   DOMAIN          159..254
FT                   /note="Link 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00323"
FT   DOMAIN          258..356
FT                   /note="Link 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00323"
FT   DOMAIN          949..985
FT                   /note="EGF-like 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          987..1023
FT                   /note="EGF-like 2; calcium-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00076"
FT   DOMAIN          1025..1154
FT                   /note="C-type lectin"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00040"
FT   DOMAIN          1154..1214
FT                   /note="Sushi"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00302"
FT   REGION          361..391
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          447..493
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          550..610
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          683..707
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1215..1257
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        447..474
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        557..579
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1215..1242
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1243..1257
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        121
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:24090084"
FT   CARBOHYD        339
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        737
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        944
FT                   /note="O-linked (Xyl...) (chondroitin sulfate) serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:1326557"
FT   CARBOHYD        967
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        1164
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        58..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        181..252
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        205..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        279..354
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        303..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        953..964
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        958..973
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        975..984
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        991..1002
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        996..1011
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        1013..1022
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        1029..1040
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        1057..1149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        1125..1141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        1156..1199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        1185..1212
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1257 AA;  135545 MW;  992B33DCFA19EE1B CRC64;
     MGAESVWASG LLVLWLLLLV SGDQDTQDTT TTEKGLHMLK SGSGPIQAAL AELVALPCFF
     TLQPRQSPLG DIPRIKWTKV QTASGQRQDL PILVAKDNVV RVAKGWQGRV SLPAYPRHRA
     NATLLLGPLR ASDSGLYRCQ VVKGIEDEQD LVTLEVTGVV FHYRAARDRY ALTFAEAQEA
     CHLSSATIAA PRHLQAAFED GFDNCDAGWL SDRTVRYPIT QSRPGCYGDR SSLPGVRSYG
     RRDPQELYDV YCFARELGGE VFYVGPARRL TLAGARALCQ RQGAALASVG QLHLAWHEGL
     DQCDPGWLAD GSVRYPIQTP RRRCGGSAPG VRTVYRFANR TGFPAPGARF DAYCFRAHHH
     TPQRGDSEIP SSGDEGEIVS AEGPPAPELK PRLGEQEVIT PDFQEPLVSS GEDEPLDLTR
     TQASQETLAS TPGGPTLASW LLTGVTSSTG VPSPSSLGVD MEETTPSGTQ VAPTPTMRRG
     RFKGLNGRHF QQQGPEDQLL EAAEASAQPP TLEVTADHMG PSAATEALES DQSHSPWAIL
     TNEVDVPGAG SLGSRSLPES RKWSPSLISP STVPSTDSTP GLKPGADEAP GVKSAIHHPP
     WLPSEPAVPS SIPSEALSAV SLQASPGDGS PDFPIVAMLR APKLWLLPHS TLVPNVSPIP
     LSPASPLPSS VPEEQAVRPV SFGAEDPETP FQTTMAAPGE ASHGSPEADS IEIEGISSMQ
     ATKHPISGPW ASLDSSNVTV NPVPSDAGIL GTESGVLDLP GSPTSDGQAT VDMVLATWLP
     LPGHGLDTGS QSTPMEAHGV TMSVEPTVAL EGGATKDPME ATMDVVPSTV DATSGSEPKS
     SISSTHVVVT AAGDQGTPTL TPTSSEGQVV AQESLGTLTS LPSHPWSSLA SSMDEVASVS
     SGEPTRLWDI PSTLIPVSLG LDESDLKVVA ESPGLEGFWE EVASGQEDPT DPCENNPCLH
     GGTCRTNGTM YGCSCDQGYA GENCEIDIDD CLCSPCENGG TCIDEVNGFI CLCLPSYGGN
     LCEKDTEGCD RGWHKFQGHC YRYFAHRRAW EDAERDCRRR AGHLTSVHSP EEHKFINSFG
     HENSWIGLND RTVERDFQWT DNTGLQYENW REKQPDNFFA GGEDCVVMVA HENGRWNDVP
     CNYNLPYVCK KGTVLCGPPP AVENASLVGV RKVKYNVHAT VRYQCDEGFS QHHVATIRCR
     SNGKWDRPQI VCTKPRRSHR MRRHHHHPHR HHKPRKEHRK HKRHPAEDWE KDEGDFC
 
 
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