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NCAP_BCHK3
ID   NCAP_BCHK3              Reviewed;         421 AA.
AC   Q3LZX4;
DT   12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 75.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleocapsid protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096};
DE            Short=NC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096};
DE            Short=Protein N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096};
GN   Name=N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}; ORFNames=9a;
OS   Bat coronavirus HKU3 (BtCoV) (SARS-like coronavirus HKU3).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Pisoniviricetes;
OC   Nidovirales; Cornidovirineae; Coronaviridae; Orthocoronavirinae;
OC   Betacoronavirus; Sarbecovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=442736;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=89399; Rhinolophus sinicus (Chinese rufous horseshoe bat).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC   STRAIN=Isolate HKU3-1;
RX   PubMed=16169905; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0506735102;
RA   Lau S.K.P., Woo P.C.Y., Li K.S.M., Huang Y., Tsoi H.-W., Wong B.H.L.,
RA   Wong S.S.Y., Leung S.-Y., Chan K.-H., Yuen K.-Y.;
RT   "Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-like virus in Chinese
RT   horseshoe bats.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:14040-14045(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Packages the positive strand viral genome RNA into a helical
CC       ribonucleocapsid (RNP) and plays a fundamental role during virion
CC       assembly through its interactions with the viral genome and membrane
CC       protein M. Plays an important role in enhancing the efficiency of
CC       subgenomic viral RNA transcription as well as viral replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. Both monomeric and oligomeric forms interact
CC       with RNA. Interacts with protein M. Interacts with NSP3; this
CC       interaction serves to tether the genome to the newly translated
CC       replicase-transcriptase complex at a very early stage of infection.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}. Host
CC       endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}. Host Golgi apparatus
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}. Note=Located inside the virion,
CC       complexed with the viral RNA. Probably associates with ER-derived
CC       membranes where it participates in viral RNA synthesis and virus
CC       budding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- PTM: ADP-ribosylated. The ADP-ribosylation is retained in the virion
CC       during infection. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the betacoronavirus nucleocapsid protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
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DR   EMBL; DQ022305; AAY88874.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   BMRB; Q3LZX4; -.
DR   SMR; Q3LZX4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007450; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044172; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019013; C:viral nucleocapsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd21595; CoV_N-CTD; 1.
DR   CDD; cd21554; CoV_N-NTD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04096; BETA_CORONA_NCAP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044344; N_prot_C_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR044345; N_prot_N_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR043505; NCAP_bCoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR001218; Nucleocap_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR037179; Nucleocapsid_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037195; Nucleocapsid_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00937; CoV_nucleocap; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003888; Corona_nucleocap; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103068; SSF103068; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110304; SSF110304; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51929; COV_N_CTD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51928; COV_N_NTD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ADP-ribosylation; Host Golgi apparatus; Phosphoprotein; Ribonucleoprotein;
KW   RNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation; Viral nucleoprotein;
KW   Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..421
FT                   /note="Nucleoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000291326"
FT   DOMAIN          48..175
FT                   /note="CoV N NTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01276"
FT   DOMAIN          247..364
FT                   /note="CoV N CTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01277"
FT   REGION          1..50
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          41..186
FT                   /note="RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096"
FT   REGION          63..82
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          168..212
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          233..271
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          258..361
FT                   /note="Dimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096"
FT   REGION          361..421
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..33
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        176..208
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        233..251
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        362..382
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        405..421
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         176
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096"
SQ   SEQUENCE   421 AA;  45900 MW;  53F22C77DA5850D1 CRC64;
     MSDNGPQSQR SAPRITFGGP ADSNDNNQDG GRSGARPKQR RPQGLPNNTA SWFTALTQHG
     KEELRFPRGQ GVPINTNSGK DDQIGYYRRA TRRVRGGDGK MKELSPRWYF YYLGTGPEAS
     LPYGANKEGI VWVATEGALN TPKDHIGTRN PNNNAAIVLQ LPQGTTLPKG FYAEGSRGGS
     QSSSRSSSRS RGNSRNSTPG SSRGSSPARL ASGGGETALA LLLLDRLNQL ESKVSGKGQQ
     QPGQTVTKKS AAEASKKPRQ KRTATKQYNV TQAFGRRGPE QTQGNFGDQE LIRQGIDYKH
     WPQIAQFAPS ASAFFGMSRI GMEVTPSGTW LTYHGAIKLD DKDPQFKDNV ILLNKHIDAY
     KTFPPTEPKK DKKKKTDEAQ PLPQRQKKQP TVTLLPAADM DDFSRQLQHS MSGASADSTQ
     A
 
 
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