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NCAP_BCHK5
ID   NCAP_BCHK5              Reviewed;         427 AA.
AC   A3EXD7;
DT   12-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-MAR-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleocapsid protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096};
DE            Short=NC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096};
DE            Short=Protein N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096};
GN   Name=N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}; ORFNames=6;
OS   Bat coronavirus HKU5 (BtCoV) (BtCoV/HKU5/2004).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Pisoniviricetes;
OC   Nidovirales; Cornidovirineae; Coronaviridae; Orthocoronavirinae;
OC   Betacoronavirus; Merbecovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=694008;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=105295; Pipistrellus abramus (Japanese pipistrelle) (Pipistrellus javanicus abramus).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RC   STRAIN=Isolate HKU5-1;
RX   PubMed=17121802; DOI=10.1128/jvi.02182-06;
RA   Woo P.C.Y., Wang M., Lau S.K.P., Xu H.F., Poon R.W.S., Guo R., Wong B.H.L.,
RA   Gao K., Tsoi H.-W., Huang Y., Li K.S.M., Lam C.S.F., Chan K.-H.,
RA   Zheng B.-J., Yuen K.-Y.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of twelve genomes of three novel group 2c and group
RT   2d coronaviruses reveals unique group and subgroup features.";
RL   J. Virol. 81:1574-1585(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Packages the positive strand viral genome RNA into a helical
CC       ribonucleocapsid (RNP) and plays a fundamental role during virion
CC       assembly through its interactions with the viral genome and membrane
CC       protein M. Plays an important role in enhancing the efficiency of
CC       subgenomic viral RNA transcription as well as viral replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. Both monomeric and oligomeric forms interact
CC       with RNA. Interacts with protein M. Interacts with NSP3; this
CC       interaction serves to tether the genome to the newly translated
CC       replicase-transcriptase complex at a very early stage of infection.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}. Host
CC       endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}. Host Golgi apparatus
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}. Note=Located inside the virion,
CC       complexed with the viral RNA. Probably associates with ER-derived
CC       membranes where it participates in viral RNA synthesis and virus
CC       budding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- PTM: ADP-ribosylated. The ADP-ribosylation is retained in the virion
CC       during infection. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the betacoronavirus nucleocapsid protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096}.
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DR   EMBL; EF065509; ABN10882.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   RefSeq; YP_001039969.1; NC_009020.1.
DR   SMR; A3EXD7; -.
DR   IntAct; A3EXD7; 2.
DR   GeneID; 4836000; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:4836000; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007451; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044172; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019013; C:viral nucleocapsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd21595; CoV_N-CTD; 1.
DR   CDD; cd21554; CoV_N-NTD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04096; BETA_CORONA_NCAP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044344; N_prot_C_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR044345; N_prot_N_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR043505; NCAP_bCoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR001218; Nucleocap_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR037179; Nucleocapsid_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037195; Nucleocapsid_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00937; CoV_nucleocap; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003888; Corona_nucleocap; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103068; SSF103068; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110304; SSF110304; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51929; COV_N_CTD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51928; COV_N_NTD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ADP-ribosylation; Host Golgi apparatus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome;
KW   Ribonucleoprotein; RNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Viral nucleoprotein; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..427
FT                   /note="Nucleoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000290260"
FT   DOMAIN          38..163
FT                   /note="CoV N NTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01276"
FT   DOMAIN          238..361
FT                   /note="CoV N CTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01277"
FT   REGION          1..72
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          34..172
FT                   /note="RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096"
FT   REGION          144..204
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          249..359
FT                   /note="Dimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096"
FT   REGION          361..411
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        14..48
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        144..198
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         132
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096"
FT   MOD_RES         147
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04096"
SQ   SEQUENCE   427 AA;  46295 MW;  2CEA6C16319F738D CRC64;
     MATPAPPRAV VFANDNETPT NSQRSGRPRT KPRPAPNTTV SWFTGLTQHG KQPLAFPPGQ
     GVPLNANSTP AQNAGYWRRQ DRKINTGNGT KPLAPRWYFY YTGTGPEANL PFRSVKDGII
     WVHENGATDA PSVFGTRNPA NDPAIVTQFA PGTTLPKNFH IEGTGGNSQS SSRASSRSSS
     RSSSRNGRSN NSSRNASPAP HGVGDVVGAG TLSVLLDLQK RLADLEAGKG NKQPKVITKK
     DAQAAKQKMR HKRVATKGYN VVQAFGMRGP GPLQSNFGDM QYNKLGTEDP RWPQIAELAP
     SASAFMSTSQ FKVTHQSNDE NGEPVYFLSY SGAIKLDPKN PNYNKWMEIL DANIDAYKSF
     PKKERKQKPS GDDAATAPAT SQMEDVPELP PKQQRKKRVV QGSIPQRSAG VPSFEDVVDA
     IFPDSEA
 
 
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