NCAP_CHAVB
ID NCAP_CHAVB Reviewed; 562 AA.
AC B2C4J1;
DT 20-JAN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 20-MAY-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Nucleoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085};
DE EC=3.1.13.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085};
DE AltName: Full=Nucleocapsid protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085};
DE AltName: Full=Protein N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085};
GN Name=N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085};
OS Chapare mammarenavirus (isolate Human/Bolivia/810419/2003).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Polyploviricotina;
OC Ellioviricetes; Bunyavirales; Arenaviridae; Mammarenavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=499556;
OH NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=18421377; DOI=10.1371/journal.ppat.1000047;
RA Delgado S., Erickson B.R., Agudo R., Blair P.J., Vallejo E., Albarino C.G.,
RA Vargas J., Comer J.A., Rollin P.E., Ksiazek T.G., Olson J.G., Nichol S.T.;
RT "Chapare virus, a newly discovered arenavirus isolated from a fatal
RT hemorrhagic fever case in Bolivia.";
RL PLoS Pathog. 4:E1000047-E1000047(2008).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Encapsidates the genome, protecting it from nucleases. The
CC encapsidated genomic RNA is termed the nucleocapsid (NC). Serves as
CC template for viral transcription and replication. The increased
CC presence of protein N in host cell does not seem to trigger the switch
CC from transcription to replication as observed in other negative strain
CC RNA viruses. Through the interaction with host IKBKE, strongly inhibits
CC the phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of host IRF3, a protein
CC involved in interferon activation pathway, leading to the inhibition of
CC interferon-beta and IRF3-dependent promoters activation. Encodes also a
CC functional 3'-5' exoribonuclease that degrades preferentially dsRNA
CC substrates and thereby participates in the suppression of interferon
CC induction. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homomultimerizes to form the nucleocapsid. Binds to viral
CC genomic RNA. Interacts with glycoprotein G2. Interacts with protein Z;
CC this interaction probably directs the encapsidated genome to budding
CC sites. Interacts with protein L; this interaction does not interfere
CC with Z-L interaction. Interacts with host IKBKE (via Protein kinase
CC domain); the interaction inhibits IKBKE kinase activity.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085}. Host
CC cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: The N-terminal region is important for the cap-binding activity
CC while the C-terminal region contains the 3'-5' exoribonuclease
CC activity. A CCHE zinc binding site is present in the C-terminal region
CC and may thus contribute to the substrate binding and/or the specificity
CC of the exonuclease activity. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the arenaviridae nucleocapsid protein family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; EU260463; ABY87069.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR RefSeq; YP_001816783.1; NC_010562.1.
DR SMR; B2C4J1; -.
DR GeneID; 6216303; -.
DR KEGG; vg:6216303; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000008449; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0019029; C:helical viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0019013; C:viral nucleocapsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0016787; F:hydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0039689; P:negative stranded viral RNA replication; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0039696; P:RNA-templated viral transcription; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0039724; P:suppression by virus of host viral-induced cytoplasmic pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway via inhibition of IKBKE activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.420.410; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_04085; ARENA_NCAP; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000229; Nucleocapsid_arenaviridae.
DR InterPro; IPR035084; Nucleocapsid_C_arenaviridae.
DR InterPro; IPR038115; Nucleocapsid_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR035083; Nucleocapsid_N_arenaviridae.
DR Pfam; PF17290; Arena_ncap_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00843; Arena_nucleocap; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF004029; N_ArenaV; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Capsid protein; Helical capsid protein; Host cytoplasm;
KW Host-virus interaction; Hydrolase; Inhibition of host IKBKE by virus;
KW Inhibition of host innate immune response by virus;
KW Inhibition of host RLR pathway by virus;
KW Interferon antiviral system evasion; Manganese; Metal-binding;
KW Ribonucleoprotein; RNA-binding; Viral immunoevasion; Viral nucleoprotein;
KW Virion; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..562
FT /note="Nucleoprotein"
FT /id="PRO_0000361005"
FT REGION 54..237
FT /note="Binding site for the cap structure m7GTP"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
FT BINDING 381
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
FT BINDING 383
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
FT BINDING 391
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
FT BINDING 498
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
FT BINDING 501
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
FT BINDING 523
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
FT BINDING 527
FT /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
FT SITE 458
FT /note="Important for exonuclease activity"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04085"
SQ SEQUENCE 562 AA; 62546 MW; A367BC3FBC151DF1 CRC64;
MSNSKEIPSF RWTQSLRREL SSFTIPVKSD VLKDAKMIAD GLDFSQVALV QRVLRKTKRT
DGDLDKLRDL NREVDNLMAM KSAQKNTILK LGDLNKSELM DLASDLEKLK KKVGQTERSP
VGGVYLGNLS QSQLSKRTDL LRRLGFQQPQ VRSTGVVRIW DVADPTRLNN QFGSVPALTI
ACMTVQGGDT MGNVVQALTS LGLLYTVKFP NLADLEKLAA EHDCLQIITK DESAINISGY
NFSLSAAVKA GATFLDGGNM LETIKVTPDN FSTIIKTVLG VKKRENMFID ERPGNRNPYE
NLLYKLCLSG EGWPYIGSRS QVKGRSWENT TVDLSLKPTQ GPKAPEKVGL NVRLSHLTEI
QESVVREAMS KINPSHTTWI DIEGTSNDPV ELALYQPESG NYILCYRKPH DEKGFKNGSR
HSHGMLLKDL ESAQPGLLSY IIGLLPQDMV LTAQGSDDIK RLLDTHGRKD LKVVDVKLSS
DQARNYEEQV WSDFGHLCKK HNGVVVPKKK KDKDPSQSTE PHCALLDCLM FQSVIDGQPP
QIKLQSLLPE VLLFTMKPAF AI
