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NCAP_EBOZ5
ID   NCAP_EBOZ5              Reviewed;         739 AA.
AC   O72142; Q6V1R0;
DT   30-MAY-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleoprotein;
DE   AltName: Full=Ebola NP;
DE            Short=eNP;
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleocapsid protein;
DE            Short=Protein N;
GN   Name=NP;
OS   Zaire ebolavirus (strain Kikwit-95) (ZEBOV) (Zaire Ebola virus).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Negarnaviricota; Haploviricotina;
OC   Monjiviricetes; Mononegavirales; Filoviridae; Ebolavirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=128951;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=77231; Epomops franqueti (Franquet's epauleted fruit bat).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
OH   NCBI_TaxID=77243; Myonycteris torquata (Little collared fruit bat).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=9657001; DOI=10.1006/viro.1998.9176;
RA   Vanderzanden L., Bray M., Fuller D., Roberts T., Custer D., Spik K.,
RA   Jahrling P., Huggins J., Schmaljohn A., Schmaljohn C.;
RT   "DNA vaccines expressing either the GP or NP genes of Ebola virus protect
RT   mice from lethal challenge.";
RL   Virology 246:134-144(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RA   Chain P.S.G., Ichou M.A., Malfatti S.A., Hajjaj A., Vergez L.M.,
RA   Paragas J., Do L.H., Jahrling P.B., Smith K.L., McCready P.M.,
RA   Ibrahim M.S.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Oligomerizes into helical capsid to encapsidate the viral
CC       genome, protecting it from nucleases and the cellular innate immune
CC       response. VP35 binds to and stabilizes monomeric NP, keeping it
CC       soluble. Upon virus replication, NP is recruited to bind cooperatively
CC       viral genomic RNA and VP35 is released. The encapsidated genomic RNA is
CC       termed the nucleocapsid and serves as template for transcription and
CC       replication. The nucleocapsid is helical with a pitch of 10.81 NP per
CC       turn and a diameter of about 22nm. Each NP binds to six nucleotides of
CC       viral genomic RNA, three being exposed to the solvant and three hidden
CC       into the nucleocapsid. Recruits also host PPP2R5C phosphatase to
CC       dephosphorylate VP30 and thereby promote viral transcription. Upon
CC       virion assembly and budding, NP binds to VP24 and possibly host STAU1.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18272}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. Homomultimerizes to form the nucleocapsid. Binds
CC       to viral genomic RNA. Interacts with VP35 and VP30 to form the
CC       nucleocapsid. Interacts with host PPP2R5C; this interaction leads to
CC       VP30 dephosphorylation and viral transcription. Interacts with VP24;
CC       this interaction facilitates nucleocapsid assembly and genome
CC       packaging. Interacts with matrix protein VP40; this interaction allows
CC       recruitment of the nucleocapsid into progeny virions. Interacts with
CC       host STAU1. Interacts with host NXF1 (via RNA-binding domain); this
CC       interaction recruits NXF1 to the inclusion bodies were viral
CC       replication takes place, probably to export viral mRNA-NXF1 complexes
CC       from these sites. Interacts with host CCDC92; this interaction
CC       sequesters NP in the host cytoplasm. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18272}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18272}. Host
CC       cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18272}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Comprizes a N-terminal arm involved in oligomerization, a NP
CC       core region involved in RNA binding, a disordered region follwoed by a
CC       C-terminal tail involved in protein-protein interactions. During
CC       oligomerization, NP N-terminal arm binds to a neighbor NP thereby
CC       displacing VP35 bound to monomeric NP. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18272}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated and O-glycosylated by host. Acetylated by host
CC       EP300 in vitro. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18272}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the filoviruses nucleoprotein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF054908; AAC09342.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY354458; AAQ55045.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   PDB; 5VAO; X-ray; 2.56 A; E/F/G/H=602-612.
DR   PDB; 5VAP; X-ray; 1.85 A; C/D=601-612.
DR   PDB; 6J2E; X-ray; 2.10 A; C/F=65-74.
DR   PDB; 6J2G; X-ray; 2.41 A; C/F=65-75.
DR   PDB; 6U54; X-ray; 1.60 A; B=634-739.
DR   PDBsum; 5VAO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5VAP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6J2E; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6J2G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6U54; -.
DR   SMR; O72142; -.
DR   PRIDE; O72142; -.
DR   ABCD; O72142; 6 sequenced antibodies.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007208; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0019029; C:helical viral capsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019013; C:viral nucleocapsid; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0019074; P:viral RNA genome packaging; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR008609; Ebola_NP.
DR   Pfam; PF05505; Ebola_NP; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003900; N_FiloV; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Capsid protein; Coiled coil; Helical capsid protein;
KW   Host cytoplasm; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Ribonucleoprotein;
KW   RNA-binding; Viral nucleoprotein; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..739
FT                   /note="Nucleoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000222172"
FT   REGION          415..646
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          334..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        500..531
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        547..563
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        569..592
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        611..646
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   HELIX           648..659
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   HELIX           661..672
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   STRAND          676..679
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   STRAND          685..688
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   HELIX           690..692
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   STRAND          693..696
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   HELIX           704..706
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   HELIX           708..711
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   STRAND          712..715
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   STRAND          718..721
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   HELIX           722..724
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
FT   HELIX           727..737
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6U54"
SQ   SEQUENCE   739 AA;  83317 MW;  74D9437293AFF443 CRC64;
     MDSRPQKVWM TPSLTESDMD YHKILTAGLS VQQGIVRQRV IPVYQVNNLE EICQLIIQAF
     EAGVDFQESA DSFLLMLCLH HAYQGDYKLF LESGAVKYLE GHGFRFEVKK RDGVKRLEEL
     LPAVSSGKNI KRTLAAMPEE ETTEANAGQF LSFASLFLPK LVVGEKACLE KVQRQIQVHA
     EQGLIQYPTA WQSVGHMMVI FRLMRTNFLI KFLLIHQGMH MVAGHDANDA VISNSVAQAR
     FSGLLIVKTV LDHILQKTER GVRLHPLART AKVKNEVNSF KAALSSLAKH GEYAPFARLL
     NLSGVNNLEH GLFPQLSAIA LGVATAHGST LAGVNVGEQY QQLREAATEA EKQLQQYAES
     RELDHLGLDD QEKKILMNFH QKKNEISFQQ TNAMVTLRKE RLAKLTEAIT AASLPKTSGH
     YDDDDDIPFP GPINDDDNPG HQDDDPTDSQ DTTIPDVVVD PDDGSYGEYQ SYSENGMNAP
     DDLVLFDLDE DDEDTKPVPN RSTKGGQQKN SQKGQHTEGR QTQSRPTQNV PGPHRTIHHA
     SAPLTDNDRR NEPSGSTSPR MLTPINEEAD PLDDADDETS SLPPLESDDE EQDRDGTSNR
     TPTVAPPAPV YRDHSEKREL PQDEQQDQDH TQEARNQDSD NTQPEHSFEE MYRHILRSQG
     PFDAVLYYHM MKDEPVVFST SDGKEYTYPD SLEEEYPPWL TEKEAMNEEN RFVTLDGQQF
     YWPVMNHKNK FMAILQHHQ
 
 
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