AROC_PHOV8
ID AROC_PHOV8 Reviewed; 358 AA.
AC A6L3D0;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 74.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=BVU_2537;
OS Phocaeicola vulgatus (strain ATCC 8482 / DSM 1447 / JCM 5826 / CCUG 4940 /
OS NBRC 14291 / NCTC 11154) (Bacteroides vulgatus).
OC Bacteria; Bacteroidetes; Bacteroidia; Bacteroidales; Bacteroidaceae;
OC Phocaeicola.
OX NCBI_TaxID=435590;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 8482 / DSM 1447 / JCM 5826 / CCUG 4940 / NBRC 14291 / NCTC
RC 11154;
RX PubMed=17579514; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.0050156;
RA Xu J., Mahowald M.A., Ley R.E., Lozupone C.A., Hamady M., Martens E.C.,
RA Henrissat B., Coutinho P.M., Minx P., Latreille P., Cordum H.,
RA Van Brunt A., Kim K., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Clifton S.W., Wilson R.K.,
RA Knight R.D., Gordon J.I.;
RT "Evolution of symbiotic bacteria in the distal human intestine.";
RL PLoS Biol. 5:1574-1586(2007).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR EMBL; CP000139; ABR40194.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_005847197.1; NC_009614.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6L3D0; -.
DR SMR; A6L3D0; -.
DR STRING; 435590.BVU_2537; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABR40194; ABR40194; BVU_2537.
DR GeneID; 66750594; -.
DR KEGG; bvu:BVU_2537; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0082; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_0_2_10; -.
DR OMA; MLSINAV; -.
DR OrthoDB; 981870at2; -.
DR BioCyc; BVUL435590:G1G59-2641-MON; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000002861; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..358
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000022460"
FT BINDING 47
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 124..126
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 240..241
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 284
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 299..303
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 325
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 358 AA; 39167 MW; 237F36E0CE5B0DCA CRC64;
MFNSFGNIFR LTSFGESHGP GVGGVIDGFP AGIKIDMDFV QQELNRRRPG QSLLTTSRKE
PDTVEFLSGI FEGKSTGCPI GFVVWNKNQH SNDYENIKNL FRPSHADYTY MQKYGIRDYR
GGGRSSARET ISRVVAGALA KLALKQLGIS VTAYTSQVGP VKLDKDYKSY NLDLIETNDV
RCPDPEKAKE MAELIWKIKG EGDTIGGVVS CVIKGCPIGL GQPVFGKLHA ALGNAMLSIN
AVKGFSYGQG FDSMELKGSE QNDVFYNNNG RVETKSNYSG GIQGGISNGQ DIYFRVAFKP
VATILMEQHT VNINGTDTTM KAKGRHDACV LPRAVPIVEA MAAMTILDYY LIDRTTQL
