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NCAP_IBVM
ID   NCAP_IBVM               Reviewed;         409 AA.
AC   Q82616; Q0GNB1; Q5I5X2;
DT   16-JUN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 93.
DE   RecName: Full=Nucleoprotein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097};
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleocapsid protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097};
DE            Short=NC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097};
DE            Short=Protein N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097};
GN   Name=N {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}; ORFNames=6;
OS   Avian infectious bronchitis virus (strain M41) (IBV).
OC   Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Pisuviricota; Pisoniviricetes;
OC   Nidovirales; Cornidovirineae; Coronaviridae; Orthocoronavirinae;
OC   Gammacoronavirus; Igacovirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=11127;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9031; Gallus gallus (Chicken).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=2983001; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-66-3-573;
RA   Boursnell M.E.G., Binns M.M., Foulds I.J., Brown T.D.K.;
RT   "Sequences of the nucleocapsid genes from two strains of avian infectious
RT   bronchitis virus.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 66:573-580(1985).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RA   Mondal S.P., Buckles E.L.;
RT   "Avian infectious bronchitis virus strain M41.";
RL   Submitted (JUN-2006) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX   PubMed=16934878; DOI=10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.07.018;
RA   Callison S.A., Hilt D.A., Boynton T.O., Sample B.F., Robison R.,
RA   Swayne D.E., Jackwood M.W.;
RT   "Development and evaluation of a real-time Taqman RT-PCR assay for the
RT   detection of infectious bronchitis virus from infected chickens.";
RL   J. Virol. Methods 138:60-65(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Packages the positive strand viral genome RNA into a helical
CC       ribonucleocapsid (RNP) and plays a fundamental role during virion
CC       assembly through its interactions with the viral genome and membrane
CC       protein M. Plays an important role in enhancing the efficiency of
CC       subgenomic viral RNA transcription as well as viral replication.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomer. Both monomeric and oligomeric forms interact
CC       with RNA. Interacts with protein M. Interacts with NSP3; this
CC       interaction serves to tether the genome to the newly translated
CC       replicase-transcriptase complex at a very early stage of infection.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}. Host
CC       endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}. Host Golgi apparatus
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}. Note=Located inside the virion,
CC       complexed with the viral RNA. Probably associates with ER-derived
CC       membranes where it participates in viral RNA synthesis and virus
CC       budding. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}.
CC   -!- PTM: ADP-ribosylated. The ADP-ribosylation is retained in the virion
CC       during infection. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated on serine and threonine residues.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the gammacoronavirus nucleocapsid protein
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097}.
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DR   EMBL; M28566; AAA46221.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ834384; ABI26430.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   EMBL; AY851295; AAW33793.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR   SMR; Q82616; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000007642; Genome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000096468; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0044172; C:host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044177; C:host cell Golgi apparatus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0019013; C:viral nucleocapsid; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd21595; CoV_N-CTD; 1.
DR   CDD; cd21554; CoV_N-NTD; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04097; GAMMA_CORONA_NCAP; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044344; N_prot_C_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR044345; N_prot_N_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR042547; NCAP_gCoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR001218; Nucleocap_CoV.
DR   InterPro; IPR037179; Nucleocapsid_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR037195; Nucleocapsid_N.
DR   Pfam; PF00937; CoV_nucleocap; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF003888; Corona_nucleocap; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103068; SSF103068; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF110304; SSF110304; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51929; COV_N_CTD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51928; COV_N_NTD; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   ADP-ribosylation; Disulfide bond; Host Golgi apparatus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Ribonucleoprotein; RNA-binding; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Viral nucleoprotein; Virion.
FT   CHAIN           1..409
FT                   /note="Nucleoprotein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000105985"
FT   DOMAIN          31..156
FT                   /note="CoV N NTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01276"
FT   DOMAIN          215..331
FT                   /note="CoV N CTD"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01277"
FT   REGION          1..32
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          29..160
FT                   /note="RNA-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097"
FT   REGION          46..68
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          164..196
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          226..333
FT                   /note="Dimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097"
FT   REGION          238..258
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          326..409
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        165..180
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        182..196
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        327..342
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        356..389
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         190
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097"
FT   MOD_RES         192
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097"
FT   MOD_RES         378
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097"
FT   MOD_RES         379
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine; by host"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097"
FT   DISULFID        320..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04097"
FT   VARIANT         33
FT                   /note="A -> V"
FT   VARIANT         42
FT                   /note="N -> K"
FT   VARIANT         46
FT                   /note="I -> S"
FT   VARIANT         64
FT                   /note="S -> P"
FT   VARIANT         76
FT                   /note="T -> R"
FT   VARIANT         162
FT                   /note="G -> R"
FT   VARIANT         247
FT                   /note="K -> I"
FT   VARIANT         290
FT                   /note="K -> R"
FT   VARIANT         332
FT                   /note="K -> T"
FT   VARIANT         345
FT                   /note="R -> K"
FT   VARIANT         369
FT                   /note="H -> Q"
FT   VARIANT         391
FT                   /note="Y -> D"
FT   VARIANT         402
FT                   /note="A -> S"
SQ   SEQUENCE   409 AA;  45047 MW;  8373E030B3FA1F2F CRC64;
     MASGKATGKT DAPAPVIKLG GPKPPKVGSS GNASWFQAIK ANKLNIPPPK FEGSGVPDNE
     NLKSSQQHGY WRRQATFKPG KGGRKPVPDA WYFYYTGTGP AANLNWGDSQ DGIVWVAGKG
     ADTKFRSNQG TRDSDKFDQY PLRFSDGGPD GNFRWDFIPL NGGRSGRSTA ASSAASSRAP
     SREVSRGRRS GSEDDLIARA ARIIQDQQKK GSRITKAKAD EMAHRRYCKR TIPPNYKVDQ
     VFGPRTKGKE GNFGDDKMNE EGIKDGRVTA MLNLVPSSHA CLFGSRVTPK LQPDGLHLKF
     EFTTVVPRDD PQFDNYVKIC DQCVDGVGTR PKDDEPRPKS RSSSRPATRG NSPAPRQQRP
     KKEKKPKKHD DEVDKALTSD EERNNAQLEF YDEPKVINWG DAALGENEL
 
 
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