NCASE_DROPS
ID NCASE_DROPS Reviewed; 704 AA.
AC Q29C43;
DT 25-JUL-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 04-APR-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE RecName: Full=Neutral ceramidase;
DE Short=N-CDase;
DE Short=NCDase;
DE EC=3.5.1.23;
DE AltName: Full=Acylsphingosine deacylase;
DE AltName: Full=N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=CDase; ORFNames=GA13191;
OS Drosophila pseudoobscura pseudoobscura (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=46245;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=MV2-25 / Tucson 14011-0121.94;
RX PubMed=15632085; DOI=10.1101/gr.3059305;
RA Richards S., Liu Y., Bettencourt B.R., Hradecky P., Letovsky S.,
RA Nielsen R., Thornton K., Hubisz M.J., Chen R., Meisel R.P., Couronne O.,
RA Hua S., Smith M.A., Zhang P., Liu J., Bussemaker H.J., van Batenburg M.F.,
RA Howells S.L., Scherer S.E., Sodergren E., Matthews B.B., Crosby M.A.,
RA Schroeder A.J., Ortiz-Barrientos D., Rives C.M., Metzker M.L., Muzny D.M.,
RA Scott G., Steffen D., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Havlak P., Durbin K.J.,
RA Egan A., Gill R., Hume J., Morgan M.B., Miner G., Hamilton C., Huang Y.,
RA Waldron L., Verduzco D., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P., Dubchak I., Noor M.A.F.,
RA Anderson W., White K.P., Clark A.G., Schaeffer S.W., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Weinstock G.M., Gibbs R.A.;
RT "Comparative genome sequencing of Drosophila pseudoobscura: chromosomal,
RT gene, and cis-element evolution.";
RL Genome Res. 15:1-18(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Hydrolyzes the sphingolipid ceramide into sphingosine and
CC free fatty acid at an optimal pH of 6.5-7.5. Acts as a key regulator of
CC sphingolipid signaling metabolites by generating sphingosine at the
CC cell surface (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=an N-acylsphing-4-enine + H2O = a fatty acid + sphing-4-enine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:20856, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:28868,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:52639, ChEBI:CHEBI:57756; EC=3.5.1.23;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- PTM: N-glycosylated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the neutral ceramidase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CM000070; EAL26803.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_015038524.1; XM_015183038.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q29C43; -.
DR SMR; Q29C43; -.
DR STRING; 7237.FBpp0282908; -.
DR PRIDE; Q29C43; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0368768; FBpp0331472; FBgn0073228.
DR GeneID; 4800384; -.
DR KEGG; dpo:Dpse_GA13191; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG2232; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_011300_2_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q29C43; -.
DR OMA; VWHRTNT; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q29C43; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001819; Chromosome 2.
DR Bgee; FBgn0073228; Expressed in insect adult head and 2 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0102121; F:ceramidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0017040; F:N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0046514; P:ceramide catabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 2.60.40.2300; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR006823; Ceramidase_alk.
DR InterPro; IPR038445; NCDase_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR031331; NEUT/ALK_ceramidase_C.
DR InterPro; IPR031329; NEUT/ALK_ceramidase_N.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12670; PTHR12670; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04734; Ceramidase_alk; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17048; Ceramidse_alk_C; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Glycoprotein; Hydrolase; Lipid metabolism; Reference proteome; Secreted;
KW Signal; Sphingolipid metabolism.
FT SIGNAL 1..23
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 24..704
FT /note="Neutral ceramidase"
FT /id="PRO_0000247107"
FT ACT_SITE 276
FT /note="Nucleophile"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT CARBOHYD 230
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 362
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 550
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 598
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 704 AA; 78092 MW; 6131255E84E15F38 CRC64;
MAISKIAFLA LIALSGLCGL ASATYKVGVG RADITGPPVE INFMGYANIK QVGRGIHTRV
FARAFVVEDE KGNRVAFVSA DAGMMGYGLK REVIKRLQAR YGNLYHTDNV AISGTHTHGA
PGGFLMHLLY DISILGFVPQ TFEVMAQGLY LCIKRATDNL VDGRIFLSKT TVLNVNINRS
PTSYLRNPEE ERAQYEHDTD KTLTQLRFVD LENNLLGAFN WYAVHATSMN NTNRLVTSDN
VGYAALLLEK EYNPNKMPGK GKFVGAFCSS NLGDVSPNIM GPKCSISGNE CDLLTSRCPA
GEGECFASGP GRDMVESTQI LGQRLADAAL GLLNEQSQES TAREVTGDVR FIHQFVDMPN
YNGSAYNPLS RKIDKIRGCQ PAMGYSFAAG TTDGPGAFSF EQGTTTDNPM WNFVRDFIAT
PTQEDIKCHE PKPILLATGR ATFPYEWQPK IVSDQLLKIG DVIIAAVPCE FTTMAGRRLR
NQIRAAASAA GGLDTEVIIA GLTNIYTSYT VTPEEYQAQR YEAASTIFGP HTHSIYMDVF
ERLTKALMRN ETVEPGPSPP YMNDVMLSLN TGVLFDGHPI NTDFGYVKTQ PEKEYGINDT
VKVTYISGNP RNNLFTEKTY FTVERKINED RWKVAYTDAS WETKMIWHRT NTILGFSDLE
IYWNISPQTL PGVYRIRHSG EYKYILGGKY PYEGLSHSFT VKED