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NCPR2_ORYSJ
ID   NCPR2_ORYSJ             Reviewed;         719 AA.
AC   Q0J705; A0A0P0XE14; Q6Z0U4;
DT   02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   02-DEC-2020, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212, ECO:0000303|PubMed:23053415};
DE            Short=CPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
DE            Short=OsCPR2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23053415};
DE            Short=P450R {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
DE            EC=1.6.2.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23053415};
GN   Name=CPR2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23053415};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=Os08g0243500 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAT04511.1},
GN   LOC_Os08g14570 {ECO:0000305};
GN   ORFNames=OSJNBb0070J06.25 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAD05639.1},
GN   P0437G01.10 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAD05443.1};
OS   Oryza sativa subsp. japonica (Rice).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Oryzoideae; Oryzeae; Oryzinae; Oryza; Oryza sativa.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=39947;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=16100779; DOI=10.1038/nature03895;
RG   International rice genome sequencing project (IRGSP);
RT   "The map-based sequence of the rice genome.";
RL   Nature 436:793-800(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=18089549; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkm978;
RG   The rice annotation project (RAP);
RT   "The rice annotation project database (RAP-DB): 2008 update.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 36:D1028-D1033(2008).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=24280374; DOI=10.1186/1939-8433-6-4;
RA   Kawahara Y., de la Bastide M., Hamilton J.P., Kanamori H., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Ouyang S., Schwartz D.C., Tanaka T., Wu J., Zhou S., Childs K.L.,
RA   Davidson R.M., Lin H., Quesada-Ocampo L., Vaillancourt B., Sakai H.,
RA   Lee S.S., Kim J., Numa H., Itoh T., Buell C.R., Matsumoto T.;
RT   "Improvement of the Oryza sativa Nipponbare reference genome using next
RT   generation sequence and optical map data.";
RL   Rice 6:4-4(2013).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 69-719.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Nipponbare;
RX   PubMed=12869764; DOI=10.1126/science.1081288;
RG   The rice full-length cDNA consortium;
RT   "Collection, mapping, and annotation of over 28,000 cDNA clones from
RT   japonica rice.";
RL   Science 301:376-379(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, INDUCTION, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=23053415; DOI=10.1007/s00449-012-0787-0;
RA   Park S., Kim Y.S., Rupasinghe S.G., Schuler M.A., Back K.;
RT   "Rice P450 reductases differentially affect P450-mediated metabolism in
RT   bacterial expression systems.";
RL   Bioprocess Biosyst. Eng. 36:325-331(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This enzyme is required for electron transfer from NADP to
CC       cytochrome P450 in microsomes (By similarity) (PubMed:23053415). It can
CC       also provide electron transfer to heme oxygenase and cytochrome B5 (By
CC       similarity). Can reduce cytochrome c in vitro (PubMed:23053415).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23053415}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADPH + 2 oxidized [cytochrome P450] = H(+) + NADP(+) + 2
CC         reduced [cytochrome P450]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24040, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:14627, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14628, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:55376, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; EC=1.6.2.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23053415};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24041;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:23053415};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.2 uM for cytochrome c {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23053415};
CC         Vmax=6.47 umol/min/mg enzyme with cytochrome c as substrate
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23053415};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23053415}; Single-
CC       pass membrane protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced by methyl viologen, acifluorfen and cadmium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23053415}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the flavoprotein
CC       pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03212}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the flavodoxin
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD05443.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAD05639.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAF23260.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=BAT04511.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Truncated N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AP004690; BAD05443.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP005478; BAD05639.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP008214; BAF23260.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP014964; BAT04511.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK099083; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_015650780.1; XM_015795294.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0J705; -.
DR   SMR; Q0J705; -.
DR   STRING; 4530.OS08T0243500-01; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0J705; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0J705; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; Os08t0243500-01; Os08t0243500-01; Os08g0243500.
DR   GeneID; 4345047; -.
DR   Gramene; Os08t0243500-01; Os08t0243500-01; Os08g0243500.
DR   KEGG; osa:4345047; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1158; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001570_17_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0J705; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000763; Chromosome 8.
DR   Proteomes; UP000059680; Chromosome 8.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q0J705; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003958; F:NADPH-hemoprotein reductase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.990.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03212; NCPR; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003097; CysJ-like_FAD-binding.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001094; Flavdoxin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR008254; Flavodoxin/NO_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR001709; Flavoprot_Pyr_Nucl_cyt_Rdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023173; NADPH_Cyt_P450_Rdtase_alpha.
DR   InterPro; IPR001433; OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023208; P450R.
DR   InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR   Pfam; PF00667; FAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00258; Flavodoxin_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00175; NAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000208; P450R; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00369; FLAVODOXIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00371; FPNCR.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50902; FLAVODOXIN_LIKE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; FAD; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; NADP;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..719
FT                   /note="NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451429"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..42
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   TRANSMEM        43..63
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   TOPO_DOM        64..719
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   DOMAIN          111..261
FT                   /note="Flavodoxin-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   DOMAIN          316..564
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         117..122
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         172..175
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         210..219
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         245
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         336
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         497..500
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         515..517
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         531..534
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         578
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         639..640
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         645..649
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         681
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         719
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
SQ   SEQUENCE   719 AA;  78690 MW;  FD603292099877A7 CRC64;
     MESSAGPMEL VAALLRGLTP RAEQLLQLSS GGGEAAAGGA AEARAAVATV AAALLGCAFL
     VLWRRVSAGR KRKREEAERS AAAVAGVGKG GKNASAAAGE EAGGADGRKR VTVFFGTQTG
     TAEGFAKALA EEAKSRYDKA IFKVVDLDEY AMEDEEYEER LKKEKISLFF VATYGDGEPT
     DNAARFYKWF TEGNERGVWL NDFQYAIFGL GNRQYEHFNK VAKVVDELLV EQGGKRLVPV
     GLGDDDQCIE DDFNAWKETL WPELDQLLRD ENDVSTGTTY TAAIPEYRVE FVKPDEAAHL
     ERNFSLANGY AVHDAQHPCR ANVAVRRELH TPASDRSCTH LEFDIAGTGL TYETGDHVGV
     YTENCLEVVE EAERLLGYSP EAFFTIHADK EDGTPLGGGS LAPPFPSPIT VRNALARYAD
     LLNSPKKSAL VALATYASDS TEADRLRFLA SPAGKDEYAQ WVVASQRSLL EVMAEFPSAK
     PPLGVFFAAV APRLQPRYYS ISSSPSMAPT RIHVTCALVH EKTPAGRVHK GVCSTWIKNA
     IPSEETKDCS WAPVFVRQSN FKLPADPSVP VIMIGPGTGL APFRGFLQER LSQKQSGAEL
     GRSVFFFGCR NSKMDFIYED ELNTFLEEGA LSELVLAFSR EGPTKEYVQH KMSQKASEIW
     DMISQGGYIY VCGDAKGMAR DVHRVLHTIV QEQGSLDSSK AESFVKSLQT EGRYLRDVW
 
 
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