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NCPR_SORBI
ID   NCPR_SORBI              Reviewed;         706 AA.
AC   C5YJG8;
DT   02-DEC-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-SEP-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE   RecName: Full=NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
DE            Short=CPR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
DE            Short=P450R {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
DE            EC=1.6.2.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32332088};
DE   AltName: Full=SbCPR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32332088};
GN   Name=CPR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:32332088};
GN   ORFNames=SORBI_3007G088000 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EES13592.1};
OS   Sorghum bicolor (Sorghum) (Sorghum vulgare).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; PACMAD clade;
OC   Panicoideae; Andropogonodae; Andropogoneae; Sorghinae; Sorghum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4558;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. BTx623;
RX   PubMed=19189423; DOI=10.1038/nature07723;
RA   Paterson A.H., Bowers J.E., Bruggmann R., Dubchak I., Grimwood J.,
RA   Gundlach H., Haberer G., Hellsten U., Mitros T., Poliakov A., Schmutz J.,
RA   Spannagl M., Tang H., Wang X., Wicker T., Bharti A.K., Chapman J.,
RA   Feltus F.A., Gowik U., Grigoriev I.V., Lyons E., Maher C.A., Martis M.,
RA   Narechania A., Otillar R.P., Penning B.W., Salamov A.A., Wang Y., Zhang L.,
RA   Carpita N.C., Freeling M., Gingle A.R., Hash C.T., Keller B., Klein P.,
RA   Kresovich S., McCann M.C., Ming R., Peterson D.G., Mehboob-ur-Rahman M.,
RA   Ware D., Westhoff P., Mayer K.F.X., Messing J., Rokhsar D.S.;
RT   "The Sorghum bicolor genome and the diversification of grasses.";
RL   Nature 457:551-556(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY.
RX   PubMed=32332088; DOI=10.1104/pp.20.00406;
RA   Zhang B., Lewis K.M., Abril A., Davydov D.R., Vermerris W., Sattler S.E.,
RA   Kang C.;
RT   "Structure and function of the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase cinnamate 4-
RT   hydroxylase from Sorghum bicolor.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 183:957-973(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: This enzyme is required for electron transfer from NADP to
CC       cytochrome P450 in microsomes. It can also provide electron transfer to
CC       heme oxygenase and cytochrome B5. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212,
CC       ECO:0000305|PubMed:32332088}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=NADPH + 2 oxidized [cytochrome P450] = H(+) + NADP(+) + 2
CC         reduced [cytochrome P450]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24040, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:14627, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:14628, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:55376, ChEBI:CHEBI:57783, ChEBI:CHEBI:58349,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:60344; EC=1.6.2.4; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_03212, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32332088};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24041;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:32332088};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FAD per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=FMN; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:58210;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
CC       Note=Binds 1 FMN per monomer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}; Single-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03212}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the flavoprotein
CC       pyridine nucleotide cytochrome reductase family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03212}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the flavodoxin
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212}.
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DR   EMBL; CM000766; EES13592.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_002444097.1; XM_002444052.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; C5YJG8; -.
DR   SMR; C5YJG8; -.
DR   STRING; 4558.Sb07g007640.1; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; EES13592; EES13592; SORBI_3007G088000.
DR   GeneID; 8057875; -.
DR   Gramene; EES13592; EES13592; SORBI_3007G088000.
DR   KEGG; sbi:8057875; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1158; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001570_17_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; C5YJG8; -.
DR   OMA; QKRYQRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 318396at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000768; Chromosome 7.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010181; F:FMN binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0050661; F:NADP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003958; F:NADPH-hemoprotein reductase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.990.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.360; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.80; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03212; NCPR; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003097; CysJ-like_FAD-binding.
DR   InterPro; IPR017927; FAD-bd_FR_type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001094; Flavdoxin-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR008254; Flavodoxin/NO_synth.
DR   InterPro; IPR001709; Flavoprot_Pyr_Nucl_cyt_Rdtase.
DR   InterPro; IPR029039; Flavoprotein-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR039261; FNR_nucleotide-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023173; NADPH_Cyt_P450_Rdtase_alpha.
DR   InterPro; IPR001433; OxRdtase_FAD/NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR023208; P450R.
DR   InterPro; IPR017938; Riboflavin_synthase-like_b-brl.
DR   Pfam; PF00667; FAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00258; Flavodoxin_1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00175; NAD_binding_1; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF000208; P450R; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00369; FLAVODOXIN.
DR   PRINTS; PR00371; FPNCR.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52218; SSF52218; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52343; SSF52343; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63380; SSF63380; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51384; FAD_FR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50902; FLAVODOXIN_LIKE; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Endoplasmic reticulum; FAD; Flavoprotein; FMN; Membrane; NADP;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..706
FT                   /note="NADPH--cytochrome P450 reductase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451431"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..32
FT                   /note="Lumenal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   TRANSMEM        33..53
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   TOPO_DOM        54..706
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   DOMAIN          98..248
FT                   /note="Flavodoxin-like"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   DOMAIN          303..551
FT                   /note="FAD-binding FR-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         104..109
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         159..162
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         197..206
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         232
FT                   /ligand="FMN"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         323
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         484..487
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         502..504
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         518..521
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         565
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         626..627
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         632..636
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         668
FT                   /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
FT   BINDING         706
FT                   /ligand="FAD"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03212"
SQ   SEQUENCE   706 AA;  77459 MW;  7413A8DADA831957 CRC64;
     MDSATTSGAM ELVAALLRGR VPPELMGGDG AEGRALVATL AAAVLGAALF VLWRRAAAGK
     KRKREAAAAA VAEATEVKAR AAKGGEDEKA ADDGRKKVTV FFGTQTGTAE GFAKALAEEA
     KARYDKAIFK VVDLDDYAAE DEEYEEKLKK EKLALFFVAT YGDGEPTDNA ARFYKWFTEG
     NERGVWLNDF EYAVFGLGNR QYEHFNKVAK VVDEILTEQG GKRLVPVGLG DDDQCIEDDF
     NAWKEALWPE LDRLLRDEND ASTGTTYTAA IPEYRVEFIK PEEAAHLERN FSLANGHAVH
     DAQHPCQANV AVRRELHTPA SDRSCTHLEF DIAGTGLTYE TGDHVGVYTE NCPEVVEEAE
     RLLGYSPDTF FTIHADKEDG TPLSGSSLAP PFPSPITVRN ALARYADLLN SPKKTSLVAL
     ATYASDPAEA DRLRFLASAA GKDEYAQWVV ASQRSLLEVM AEFPSAKPPL GVFFAAVAPR
     LQPRYYSISS SPSMAATRIH VTCALVHETT PAGRVHKGVC STWIKNAVPS EESKDCSWAP
     IFVRQSNFKL PADPSVPIIM IGPGTGLAPF RGFLQERLAQ KESGAELGPS VFFFGCRNSK
     MDFIYEDELN NFLEQGALSE LVLAFSRQGP TKEYVQHKMA QKASEIWDMI SQGAYIYVCG
     DAKGMARDVH RVLHTIVQEQ GSLDSSKAES FVKNLQMEGR YLRDVW
 
 
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