AROC_STAHJ
ID AROC_STAHJ Reviewed; 388 AA.
AC Q4L6H0;
DT 31-OCT-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 02-AUG-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 122.
DE RecName: Full=Chorismate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE Short=CS {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE EC=4.2.3.5 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
DE AltName: Full=5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate phospholyase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
GN Name=aroC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}; OrderedLocusNames=SH1446;
OS Staphylococcus haemolyticus (strain JCSC1435).
OC Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Staphylococcaceae;
OC Staphylococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=279808;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=JCSC1435;
RX PubMed=16237012; DOI=10.1128/jb.187.21.7292-7308.2005;
RA Takeuchi F., Watanabe S., Baba T., Yuzawa H., Ito T., Morimoto Y.,
RA Kuroda M., Cui L., Takahashi M., Ankai A., Baba S., Fukui S., Lee J.C.,
RA Hiramatsu K.;
RT "Whole-genome sequencing of Staphylococcus haemolyticus uncovers the
RT extreme plasticity of its genome and the evolution of human-colonizing
RT staphylococcal species.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 187:7292-7308(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the anti-1,4-elimination of the C-3 phosphate and
CC the C-6 proR hydrogen from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate (EPSP) to
CC yield chorismate, which is the branch point compound that serves as the
CC starting substrate for the three terminal pathways of aromatic amino
CC acid biosynthesis. This reaction introduces a second double bond into
CC the aromatic ring system. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate = chorismate +
CC phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21020, ChEBI:CHEBI:29748,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:57701; EC=4.2.3.5;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FMNH2; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57618;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC Note=Reduced FMN (FMNH(2)). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Metabolic intermediate biosynthesis; chorismate biosynthesis;
CC chorismate from D-erythrose 4-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate: step
CC 7/7. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the chorismate synthase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300}.
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DR EMBL; AP006716; BAE04755.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011275741.1; NC_007168.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q4L6H0; -.
DR SMR; Q4L6H0; -.
DR STRING; 279808.SH1446; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAE04755; BAE04755; SH1446.
DR KEGG; sha:SH1446; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0082; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_034547_2_0_9; -.
DR OMA; IAWELAS; -.
DR OrthoDB; 981870at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00053; UER00090.
DR Proteomes; UP000000543; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004107; F:chorismate synthase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009073; P:aromatic amino acid family biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008652; P:cellular amino acid biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0009423; P:chorismate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR CDD; cd07304; Chorismate_synthase; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.60.150.10; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00300; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000453; Chorismate_synth.
DR InterPro; IPR035904; Chorismate_synth_AroC_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020541; Chorismate_synthase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21085; PTHR21085; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01264; Chorismate_synt; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001456; Chorismate_synth; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF103263; SSF103263; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00033; aroC; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00787; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00788; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_2; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00789; CHORISMATE_SYNTHASE_3; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Amino-acid biosynthesis; Aromatic amino acid biosynthesis; FAD;
KW Flavoprotein; FMN; Lyase; NADP.
FT CHAIN 1..388
FT /note="Chorismate synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000256342"
FT BINDING 39
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 45
FT /ligand="NADP(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58349"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 132..134
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 251..252
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 296
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 311..315
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
FT BINDING 337
FT /ligand="FMN"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58210"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00300"
SQ SEQUENCE 388 AA; 43077 MW; DE7F2C8DB170BDB0 CRC64;
MKYLTSGESH GPQLTVIIEG VPANLEIKAE DINKEMFKRQ GGYGRGRRMQ IEKDAVEIVS
GVRNGYTLGS PITIVVTNDD FTHWRNIMGI EPISDEERDN MKRTITKPRP GHADLIGGMK
YNHRDLRNVL ERSSARETAA RVAVGAVSKI LLEQLDIHMY SRVVEIGGIK DEGLYDTETF
KQNIDKNDVR VIDETIAQKM RDKIDAAKKD GDSIGGVVQV MVENMPVAVG SYVQYDRKLD
GRIAQGVVSI NAFKGVSFGE GFKAAEKPGS EIQDEILYDN EIGFYRGSNH LGGFEGGMTN
GMPIIVNGVM KPIPTLYKPL NSVDINTKED FKATIERSDS CAVPAASVVC EHVVAFEVAK
AITEEFQSNH IDQLKAQIDE RRRLNIEF
